Remote Sensing Regulatory Reform Glenn Tallia, Kate Abbott and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Remote Sensing Regulatory Reform Glenn Tallia, Kate Abbott and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Remote Sensing Regulatory Reform Glenn Tallia, Kate Abbott and Derek Hanson NESDIS NOAA General Counsel ACCRES Meeting June 23, 2020 Agenda Paradigm Shift Final Rule Details Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and


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NESDIS

Remote Sensing Regulatory Reform

Glenn Tallia, Kate Abbott and Derek Hanson NOAA General Counsel ACCRES Meeting June 23, 2020

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 2

Agenda

  • Paradigm Shift
  • Final Rule Details
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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 3

Traditional View

Paradigm Shift

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 4

Pitfalls of Traditional View

Paradigm Shift

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 5

Pitfalls of Traditional View

Paradigm Shift

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 6

Final Rule Approach

Paradigm Shift

  • Focus only on what is controllable
  • Allow U.S. systems to lead global market
  • Shift risk burden to U.S. Government
  • Protect national interests by attracting

businesses

  • Regulations should be transparent,

proactive, and adaptable to global market commercial capability

  • Use hyper-tailored shutter control for

emergencies

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 7

Final Rule Logistics

Final Rule Details

  • Published May 20, 2020
  • Comments accepted through June 19,

2020

  • Effective July 20, 2020
  • New licenses sent to licensees July

20, 2020

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 8

Subpart A—General

  • Sec. 960.1 Purpose.
  • 960.2 Jurisdiction.
  • 960.3 Applicability to existing licenses.
  • 960.4 Definitions.

Subpart B—License Application Submission and Categorization

  • 960.5 Application submission.
  • 960.6 Application categorization.

Subpart C—License Application Review and License Conditions

  • 960.7 License grant or denial.
  • 960.8 Standard license conditions for all tiers.
  • 960.9 Additional standard license conditions for

Tier 2 systems.

  • 960.10 Additional standard and temporary

license conditions for Tier 3 systems.

  • 960.11 No additional conditions.
  • 960.12 Applicant-requested waiver before

license issuance.

  • 960.13 Licensee-requested modification after

license issuance.

  • 960.14 Routine compliance and monitoring.
  • 960.15 Term of license.

Final Rule Details

Subpart D—Prohibitions and Enforcement

  • 960.16 Prohibitions.
  • 960.17 Investigations and enforcement.

Subpart E—Appeals Regarding Licensing Decisions

  • 960.18 Grounds for adjudication by the Secretary.
  • 960.19 Administrative appeal procedures.

Appendices

  • Appendix A to Part 960—Application Information

Required

  • Appendix B to Part 960—Application Submission

Instructions

  • Appendix C to Part 960—License Template
  • Appendix D to Part 960—Memorandum of

Understanding

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 9

License Tiers

Final Rule Details

  • Tier 1: system capable of producing data substantially

the same as data available from sources outside Commerce’s jurisdiction (such as foreign sources)

  • Tier 2: system capable of producing data substantially

the same as data available only from Commerce licensees

  • Tier 3: system capable of producing data substantially

the same as no other available data

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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 10

Tier 1 Conditions

Final Rule Details

  • Statutory conditions (such as sensed-state principle)
  • No other conditions
  • No shutter control
  • No retroactive conditions
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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 11

Tier 2 Conditions

Final Rule Details

  • Statutory conditions
  • Shutter control
  • Minimal non-Earth imaging condition
  • No retroactive conditions
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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 12

Tier 3 Conditions

Final Rule Details

  • Statutory conditions (such as sensed-state principle)
  • Shutter control
  • Minimal non-Earth imaging condition
  • Possibility of temporary, custom conditions
  • Developed in consultation with Defense, IC, State
  • Must meet First Amendment requirements
  • Temporary (1 year, extendable twice)
  • Focus on U.S.G. mitigation
  • No retroactive conditions
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Department of Commerce // National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration // 13

Subpart A—General

  • Sec. 960.1 Purpose.
  • 960.2 Jurisdiction.
  • 960.3 Applicability to existing licenses.
  • 960.4 Definitions.

Subpart B—License Application Submission and Categorization

  • 960.5 Application submission.
  • 960.6 Application categorization.

Subpart C—License Application Review and License Conditions

  • 960.7 License grant or denial.
  • 960.8 Standard license conditions for all tiers.
  • 960.9 Additional standard license conditions for

Tier 2 systems.

  • 960.10 Additional standard and temporary

license conditions for Tier 3 systems.

  • 960.11 No additional conditions.
  • 960.12 Applicant-requested waiver before

license issuance.

  • 960.13 Licensee-requested modification after

license issuance.

  • 960.14 Routine compliance and monitoring.
  • 960.15 Term of license.

Final Rule Details

Subpart D—Prohibitions and Enforcement

  • 960.16 Prohibitions.
  • 960.17 Investigations and enforcement.

Subpart E—Appeals Regarding Licensing Decisions

  • 960.18 Grounds for adjudication by the Secretary.
  • 960.19 Administrative appeal procedures.

Appendices

  • Appendix A to Part 960—Application Information

Required

  • Appendix B to Part 960—Application Submission

Instructions

  • Appendix C to Part 960—License Template
  • Appendix D to Part 960—Memorandum of

Understanding