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Proposal of nonlinear optics measurements and correction in the IOTA ring M. Hofer , E.H. Maclean, R. Toms michael.hofer@cern.ch FAST/IOTA department meeting 1 10/04/2019 = = 2 2


  1. Proposal of nonlinear optics measurements and correction in the IOTA ring M. Hofer , E.H. Maclean, R. TomΓ‘s michael.hofer@cern.ch FAST/IOTA department meeting 1 10/04/2019

  2. βˆ’ = 𝑦 βˆ’ π‘—π‘ž 𝑦 = 2𝐽 𝑦 𝑓 𝑗 2πœŒπœ‰ 𝑦 𝑂+πœ” 𝑦0 β„Ž 𝑦 Motivation 2 2𝐽 𝑧 π‘˜+π‘™βˆ’1 Ξ€ π‘š+𝑛 Ξ€ 2 βˆ’2𝑗 ෍ π‘˜π‘” π‘˜π‘™π‘šπ‘› 2𝐽 𝑦 π‘˜π‘™π‘šπ‘› β€’ Goal of the proposed study is to measure Γ— 𝑓 𝑗 1βˆ’π‘˜+𝑙 2πœŒπœ‰ 𝑦 𝑂+πœ” 𝑦0 + π‘›βˆ’π‘š 2πœŒπœ‰ 𝑧 𝑂+πœ” 𝑧0 resonance driving terms (RDT) in the IOTA ring β€’ Localized measure of the distortion in phase space due to particular resonance β€’ Longitudinal variation of amplitude of RDT used to determine sources of nonlinearities and potentially correct for β€’ Two major nonlinear sources in IOTA (by design): β€’ Chromaticity sextupoles β€’ NL insert should not change RDT variation around the ring Results allow to benchmark nonlinear model of accelerator, β€’ identify unknown sources and used as input to refine simulations/calculate corrections β€’ Parasitically, analysis also yields optics information A. Franchi et al., arXiv:1402.1461 FAST/IOTA department meeting 2 10/04/2019

  3. Method β€’ Measurement procedure similar to previous experiments on octupole channel and NL β€’ Large amplitude excitations with kickers/pinger (preferably in both horizontal and vertical) β€’ Spectral decomposition of captured turn-by-turn data from BPMs and further postprocessing β€’ Limitations: β€’ Limited amount of turns due to decoherence Ξ½ 𝑧𝑦 β€’ Secondary line (m,n) decohere faster with 𝑛 + π‘œ Ξ½ 𝑦𝑦 in horizontal spectra, Ξ½ being the amplitude detuning β€’ Nonlinearities in the BPM can cause additional lines in spectra F. Carlier et al., Correction of skew octupoles with Resonance Driving Terms FAST/IOTA department meeting 3 10/04/2019

  4. Setting & requirements β€’ Hardware: β€’ In basic case, no reconfiguration or hardware installation expected β€’ Excitation with kickers/pinger both horizontal and vertical β€’ Optionally, reconfiguration of transverse feedback to use as AC-dipole Kicker β€’ Allows coherent excitation of betatron oscillation, overcoming the problem of rapid decoherence but also introducing new spectral lines β€’ Beam & optics: AC-Dipole β€’ High charge beam to provide clean BPM signal β€’ Chromaticity correction close to zero with sextupoles β€’ Knobs to adjust working point β€’ Time: β€’ Ideally 3 shifts Γ‘ ~5h, scheduled preferably on non consecutive days β€’ Can share also beam time with other experimental studies on octupole channel and NL From R. Miyamoto, FERMILAB-Thesis-2008-48 FAST/IOTA department meeting 4 10/04/2019

  5. Procedure β€’ Initial assessment of RDTs with NL and octupole channel depowered and chromaticity well corrected β€’ Check configurations trying to establish optimal conditions β€’ Depending on previous data, possible explore different working points enhancing sextupolar RDTs or moving tunes apart for coupling measurement β€’ Repeat with NL or octupole channel powered on β€’ Possibly explore working point enhancing octupolar RDT β€’ Both octupole channel and NL being major sources of amplitude detuning, decoherence might limit max. strength at which measurements can be conducted β€’ Optionally, test effect of an alternative sextupole powering schemes, different levels of coupling or repeat with momentum offset FAST/IOTA department meeting 5 10/04/2019

  6. Thank you for your attention Questions? FAST/IOTA department meeting 6 10/04/2019

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