Commercial Fats, Oils & Grease Stephen Sealey Wastewater - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Commercial Fats, Oils & Grease Stephen Sealey Wastewater - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Commercial Fats, Oils & Grease Stephen Sealey Wastewater Compliance Specialist City of Columbia January 7 th & 8 th , 2014 1 What is FOG? Important Definitions Fat, oils, and grease (FOG) Any liquid or solid material composed


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Commercial Fats, Oils & Grease

Stephen Sealey

Wastewater Compliance Specialist City of Columbia January 7th & 8th, 2014

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What is FOG? Important Definitions

  • Fat, oils, and grease (FOG)

○ Any liquid or solid material composed primarily of fats,

  • ils, and grease from animal or vegetable sources

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Important Definitions

  • Food Service Establishment (FSE)

○ Any commercial facility that must install a Grease Trap or Grease

Interceptor before discharging kitchen or food prep wastewater into the City’s wastewater system

○ Examples include (not limited to) ■ Restaurants

■ Motels/Hotels

■ Cafeterias

■ Hospitals

■ Schools

■ Bars

■ Any establishment required to have an SCDHEC food service license

and/or permit

■ Any other facility at the sole discretion of the City

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Reason For Program

Grease is a

PREVENTABLE

maintenance issue

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= =

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Reason For Program

  • EPA Regulations: Clean Water Act 40 CFR 403
  • Protect City Assets

○ Sewer lines, Lift stations, Wastewater Treatment Plant ○ Average Cost of a grease related overflow (2 hours) exceeds $1,500

and includes the following equipment and personnel:

■ Stoppage Crew ■ Vactor Truck ■ CCTV Crew ■ Additional equipment and cleanup costs

  • Protect the environment

○ Overflows can lead to water quality impacts, legal fees or fines

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Important City Regulations

  • Sewer Use Ordinance

○ FOG Limit of 100mg/L ○ Article IV Section 23-102

  • Engineering Regulation

○ Part 29: Fats, Oils & Grease Management Regulations ○ Part 30: Specifications for Grease Traps & Grease

Interceptors

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Important City Regulations: Part 29

  • In conjunction with City Ordinances, Chapter 23
  • What it does

○ Establishes uniform registration, operating, maintenance, cleaning,

and inspection requirements

○ Designed to limit and control the discharge of fats, oils, and grease

from Food Service Establishments (FSEs) into the City's wastewater collection system.

  • Objectives:

○ Reducing fat, oils and grease from entering the city sewer lines and

clogging or blocking lines causing backups

○ Establish a registration and GPS database for all FSE’s.

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Important City Regulations: Part 30

  • What it does

○ Provide guidelines and requirements for design and

installing grease traps and grease interceptors.

■ City Sizing requirements (4 options) ■ Grease trap design and

specifications

■ Grease interceptor design and

specifications

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Registration Application

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Grease Trap Sizing Guide

Source: http://www.columbiasc.net/depts/utilities-engineering/docs/ww/uefilewwgreasetrapsizingguide.pdf

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City Designs

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Sizing Example: Typical Restaurant

  • Inspectors survey to collect information based on sizing guide
  • Typical Restaurant Example (cooking intensive)

○ Information collected ■ 120 seats

■ Open 10 hours a day

■ Flow Rate = 25 (Cooking intensive with washable dishware) ○ Option B: Cooking Intensive Establishment ■ = # seats x Flow Rate x (Hours of operation / 18) ■ = 120 x 25 gal x (10hrs / 18) ■ = 2500 gallon capacity

  • Alternative

Submit Engineer Drawings and calculations that support an alternative size to the City for consideration (option D).

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Proper Operation & Maintenance

  • Grease containment

○ Must be cleaned out at least once every 6 months ○ May be more often as deemed necessary (typically quarterly some as

frequent as weekly).

  • Pumpouts

○ Remove oil laden water and refill with clean water ○ Include cleaning the sidewalls and “T’s”

  • Document

○ Maintain a log (witness contractor pumpouts) ○ Include manifest tickets ○ City will use FSE’s documentation to verify regular cleaning ○ City inspectors observes most pump outs

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Maintenance Log

Source: http://www.columbiasc.net/depts/utilities-engineering/docs/uefilewwgreasemaintlogtemp.xls

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Examples of Failing Grease Traps/Interceptors

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Inspections

  • Purpose

○ Determine if excessive FOG is exiting the device

  • Inspector is looking for:

○ Grease mats that float on the surface (measuring

depth as needed )

○ Visually inspection discharge “T” and cleanouts to

determine if grease is present.

○ If grease is present, mainline also inspected and

discharge sampled as needed.

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Inspections (cont).

  • Inspectors use grease sludge judge that

measures

○ Grease mat ○ Sludge accumulation on the bottom of grease

containment devices (grease + sludge >25% water column = violation)

  • When is a Non-compliance Notification

issued?

○ Enough FOG accumulated in device to discharge to

sewer

○ FOG actively discharging into sewer ○ Structural Failure of device

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Grease Trap Survey

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Grease Trap Survey

INSPECTION DATE:_____________________________________ INSPECTOR NAME: __________________________________ NAME OF FACILITY:__________________________________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS (STREET #, NAME, TYPE & ZIP):_______________________________________________________________________ FACILITY PHONE #:___________________________________________________________________________________________ FACILITY CONTACT PERSON (MANAGER):________________________________________________________________________ GREASE TRAP DEVICE AVAILABLE: YES _______NO______ TRAP SIZE: _______ LOCATION: ______________________ HAULER USED: ___________ # OF LIDS: __ LAST PUMP DATE: _________ TRAP SIZE: _______ LOCATION: ______________________ HAULER USED: ___________ # OF LIDS: __ LAST PUMP DATE: _________ PUMP OUT FREQUENCY ON SCHEDULE? Y N HOW OFTEN ARE TRAP(S) CLEANED? ________________________________ MAINTENANCE LOG MAINTAINED? Y N WILL IN FUTURE FURNISHED PASS OR FAIL INSPECTION? ______ IF FAIL – TYPE OF ENFORCEMENT ACTION: _______________ DATE MAILED: _____________ IF NO TRAP HOURS OF OPERATION: SEAT COUNT: FULL SERVICE OR NONWASHABLES SINK MEASUREMENTS: UNDER SINK MEASUREMENTS: COPY OF MENU NEEDED □ MENU ATTACHED FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE SIGNATURE: _______________________________________________________________________________ FACILITY OWNER E-MAIL:______________________________________________________________________________________________ ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:

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Questions

  • Resources:

○ www.ColumbiaSC.Net/Wastewater ■ Frequently Asked Questions ■ Sizing Guide ■ Maintenance Log ■ Engineering Regulations Part 29 & 30

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