AIM/Enduse Model: An Overview Go Hibino (Fuji Research Institute, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Module 2: AIM/Emission Model Session 6:Training Sessions for Asian-Pacific Integrated Model (AIM) AIM/Enduse Model: An Overview Go Hibino (Fuji Research Institute, Japan) Manmohan Kapshe (IIM, Ahmedabad) APEIS Capacity Building Workshop on Integrated Environment Assessment in the Asia Pacific Region 24-26 October 2002

AIM/Enduse A bottom-up model that simulates flows of energy and materials through technology systems, from primary resources to satisfaction of final services, for analysis of country-level policies relating to GHG mitigation, domestic emissions mitigation, technology and energy selection

Key Features  Technology and Energy/Material flows  Technology selection (Linear programming)  Energy saving device and desulfurization/denitration device  Stock transfers and Multiple year simulations  Extensive data requirement  Outputs (Energy consumption, CO 2 /SO 2 /NO 2 emission etc.)  Scenario/countermeasures analysis  User-friendly interface

Energy-Technology-Service Linkage Energy Specific Energy Consumption Removal Process CO2 SO2 NOx Number Energy Device Emission of Device Service Specific Service Demand

Combination of Device and Removal Processes Combination of Combination of Removal Process Energy Device and Removal Processes Removal Processes Coal Washing Coal Washing Coal Washing Pre- Coal power plant combustion Coal Washing Coal Washing Flue Gas Desulfurization Flue Gas Desulfurization Lime Stone Injection Coal power plant In Site Combustion Coal Washing Coal Washing Selective Catalytic Reduction Flue Gas Denitration Flue Gas Denitration Flue Gas Desulfurization Flue Gas Desulfurization Coal power plant Flue Gas Desulfurization Post- combustion Selective Catalytic Rdc. Selective Catalytic Rdc. Flue Gas Denitration Automobile

Carbon tax Energy tax Countermeasure Energy at used stage Specific Energy Consumption Specific Energy Subsidy Removal Process CO2 SO2 NOx Number Energy Device Energy Device Emission of Device Service Specific Service Specific Service Demand Operating rate Specific Energy Service Share Service Loss Energy Device Service Specific Service Demand

Object Function Investment cost Investment cost for recruited device for added removal process               x  TC C r C M  l , p l , p p  l , p , i l , p p , i 1   1  i ( l , p ) W p   j 1                           0  m m g g 1 E X Q min  l , p , i k , i k , i k , l , i k , l , p , i l , p , i i i     k m Operating cost Energy cost Tax for emission

Setup Tax and Regulation Energy CO2 SO2 NOx Steel sector 1 $/GJ 0.5 $/tC Cement sector Energy Energy Carbon Carbon Tax Tax Tax Tax Petrochemical sector 5 MtSO2 A Group A Group A Group A Group Paper sector SO2 SO2 Regulation Regulation Power generation sector 2 $/GJ Energy Energy Residential sector Tax Tax 1.0 $/tC Carbon Carbon Tax Tax B Group B Group 7 $/tSO2 Commercial sector B Group B Group SO2 SO2 Transportation sector Tax Tax