BEYOND VISUALISATION: 3-DIMENSIONAL PLANNING OF FUTURE ENVIRONMENTS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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BEYOND VISUALISATION: 3-DIMENSIONAL PLANNING OF FUTURE ENVIRONMENTS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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BEYOND VISUALISATION: 3-DIMENSIONAL PLANNING OF FUTURE ENVIRONMENTS 3D GIS SEMINAR Rydges Hotel, Sydney Kelly van der Zanden Source: GMJ, London 21 November, 2013 PLANNERS AS FUTURISTS Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future

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BEYOND VISUALISATION: 3-DIMENSIONAL PLANNING OF FUTURE ENVIRONMENTS 3D GIS SEMINAR Rydges Hotel, Sydney

Kelly van der Zanden 21 November, 2013

Source: GMJ, London

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

PLANNERS AS FUTURISTS

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

VISIONS OF CITIES

Le Corbusier, Ville Contemporaine

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VISIONS OF CITIES

Ebenezer Howard Garden City Movement

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

VISIONS OF CITIES

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

VISIONS OF CITIES

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D VISUALISATION IN PLANNING

How 3-D Models have been used to date. How we might use 3-D Models in the future? 3-D Models as an essential tool for community consultation. Our capacity as planners to use models. 3-D Models + other smart technologies and user interfaces. Planning reforms and cultural change. 3-D Models integral to the way that we plan in the future.

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

First generation 3-D Models - 1990s Second generation 3-D Models - Early 2000s Third Generation 3-D Models - The present

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

3-D MODEL TIME CAPSULE

Source: GMJ, London

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Beyond Visualisation 3-Dimensional Planning of Future Environments

2-D PLANNING

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RE1 R2 R2 R4 RE1 R4 B1 R4 R2 R4 RE1 E1 RE1 SP2 Local Road R4 RE1 B1 RE1 R2 RE1 SP2 Drainage RE1 R2 SP2 Local Road RE1 R2 RE1 B2 SP2 Local Road RE1 R RE1 RE1 R2 R2 RE1 RE1 RE1 RE1 RE1

F I HAYLEN PL N e i l s
  • n
W a y HORNE PL FRAN L A N G C R E S H A R D Y S T T A S M A N A V E N U E TARAWA ROAD B O U G A I N V I L L E R O A D T O N G A P L T A H I T I A V E N U E T A N G A L O A C R E S C E N T T A S M A N A V E N U E TARANAKI AVENUE MARIANA CRESCENT LUXFORD ROAD AN CRESCENT SUVA PL APIA PLACE WANGAROA CRESCENT RO WAITAKI STREET AWATEA PLACE HAWAII AVENUE M I D W A Y P L A C E F I J I A V E N U E L I N G A Y E N A V E N U E UCENA CRESCENT HATHERTON ROAD MENDANA STREET MARQUESA CRESCENT LUXFORD ROAD WEDDELL AVENUE E GAUSS PL ELLSWORTH DRIVE S H A C K L E T O N A V E N U E MCMURDO AVENUE M U E L L E R P L B A L L E N Y P L BYRD PL A U R O R A D R I V E NUNATAK LANE BRANSFIELD STREET D'URVILLE AVENUE T U L A P L M I K K E L S E N A V E N U E WILKES CRESCENT ADARE PL LACE POLAR STREET URORA DRIVE AMUNDSEN STREET S C E N T COPELAND ROAD MANILA ROAD S I E M E N S C R E S C E N T H E R T Z P L A C E B U N S E N A V E N U E KLEIST PLACE MELANESIA AVENUE MINDANAO AVENUE MARIANA CRESCENT Dy BOLDREWOOD RO SLESSO KINGSLEY ST FRANKLIN CRES S O R E N S E N C R E S PORTER PL T E N N A N T P L A N D E R S O N A V E M U R P H Y P L RIDDELL CRES MCLAREN ST HALES PLACE P O P O N D E T T A R O A D SIEMENS CRESCENT P O P O N D E T T A R O A D DORIS PLACE BUNTING STREET S T U A R T R O A D PANGARI CRESCENT TARUN PL BEELONG ST A L C H I N S T TORA PL G Y R A P L B E E L O N G S T ARUNDELL STREET HELENA AVENUE HEGEL AVENUE SCHILLER PLACE H E R I N G A V E N U E POPONDETTA ROAD HEGEL AVENUE W ELOUR ARUNDELL STREET WOODSTOCK AVENU PIN TARANA CRES SCHERELL ST KEW PL MINDORO PL M A G E L L A N A V E N U E M A N I L A R O A D MANGARIVA AVENUE HEARD AVENUE OFFENBACH AVENUE MANGARIVA AVENUE MENDELSSOHN AVENUE WEBER CRESCENT JERSEY ROAD COPELAND ROAD HINDEMITH AVENUE E M E R T P A R A D E W E B E R C R E S C E N T BACH AVENUE L U X F O R D R O A D EMERT PARADE E N U E L H E I N E A V E N U E FR WYNYARD PARK W I L L I A M S T R E E T ST SYLVIA CHASE SQUARE S THE DOMAIN THE DOMAIN ART GALLERY ALBERT C ATH ROAD R BOTANIC C A H I L L E X P MACQUARIE SHAKESPEARE PLACE S T R E E T CHIFLEY SQUARE PHILLIP O'CONNELL STREET B L I G H S T R E E T FARRER PLACE S T R E E T BENT SPRING ST HUNTER BOND STREET W Y N Y A R D S T C A R R I N G T O N S T R E E T S T R E E T ST S T R E E T LOFTUS YOUNG STREET LANG ST GROSVENOR STREET STREET LANG PARK CLARENCE YORK KINE KING MARKET STREET M A R G A R E T G R E S H A M S T MCQU B R I D G E DALLE JAMISON D R U I T T STREET STREET STREET STREET PARK B A T H U R S T STREET STREET HYDE S T R E E T PRINCE ROAD
  • ST. JAMES
STREET GEORGE (THE MALL) STREET K E N T B ARRACK STREET M A R T I N P L A C E S T R E E T S T R E E T PITT S T R E E T P H I L L I P R O A D U M C A T H E D R A L S T . M A R Y ' S R O A D COOK & PHILLIP PARK YURONG PKY

2-D PLANNING

W Y

WYNYARD ST C A R R STREET STREET STREET GEORGE (THE MALL) STREET STREET MARTIN STREET P I T T

C C C C C C C B2 B2 B C C F1 F1 F2 F2 E E

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2-D GRAPHICS

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IS A PICTURE WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS?

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3-D MODELS AS TOOLS OF ENGAGEMENT Community Participation as‘centrepiece’ of the planning system. New ways for meaningful and effective communication. Reaching the masses. Achieving understanding and consensus. Social media and smart-technologies. Consulting + connecting + engaging = empowerment.

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3-D MODELS AS TOOLS OF ENGAGEMENT

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3-D MODELS AS DESIGN TOOLS Using 3-D Models to design planning policy and controls. Important tools to be utilized in-house during the strategic planning and design process. 3-Dimensional outcomes generated by 2-Dimensional process.

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3-D PLANNING Education

_teach planners more about CAD, GIS and 3-D Modelling _manipulate the technology independently _support our interaction in a multi-disciplined environment.

Changing the Culture

_think more in the third dimension _process information and operate in this realm too _rely less on words

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3-D PLANNING Strategic Planning

_tool for developing controls _story-telling _sub-regional planning and hierarchy of plans

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3-D PLANNING AND SMART CITIES

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3-D PLANNING AND SMART CITIES

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3-D PLANNING Development Assessment _Planner as ‘avatar’

_upload concept and place it in-situ within the model _inbuilt measures and frameworks identify whether the proposed building meets the minimum standards prescribed by the code.

_collaborative, multi-disciplinary visualization modelling platform. _determinations in hours instead of months.

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Guiding the form of development Development guides provide more detailed standards for development that is permitted in a zone. The purpose of these guides is to minimise impacts, recognise and reinforce distinctive characteristics of centres, neighbourhoods and precincts, as well as to protect and enhance the public domain. Development guides will primarily address the physical form of development and, where possible, be visual—presented through maps, diagrams and illustrations. Guides will also address urban design and design excellence. As the development guides are a clear interpretation of the vision and the objectives for an area, it will be important to prepare these guides at the same time as developing Part 1 and Part 2 of the Local Plan. Preparation

  • f these guides will therefore be part of the

community vision. Building envelopes Traditionally, numerical height and floor space ratio development standards have been used to control the mass and scale of new development. In the new planning system, urban form will be shown visually as building envelopes (figure 25). Floor space ratios will no longer be used as these can be confusing and are often delinked from the impacts or economic viability of development. Site density will continue to be managed through building envelopes, and design excellence will be encouraged directly through guidelines and processes such as referral to Design Review Panels. A building envelope is not a building, but a three dimensional space within which a building is to be contained. Building envelopes are developed based on a number of design parameters, which may include height, setbacks and site coverage. The benefits of using building envelopes is that they can:

  • guide the three dimensional built form of an area
  • inform decisions about appropriate density for a

site and its context

  • test that design parameters are coordinated and

produce the desired outcome

  • visually communicate the future mass, scale

and distribution of new development to the community, developers and practitioners. Setting of building envelopes and other development guides will be developed with the community early in the preparation of Local Plans. Guiding development in assessment tracks Development guides will identify the appropriate assessment track for diferent types of code assessed, exempt and complying

  • development. For the code assessment track,

the government will work with communities, councils, experts and stakeholders to prepare model development guides. These guides will contain the standards against which code assessed development will be tested. Councils can choose to adopt these model guides or develop their own. Importantly, the economic viability of development guides will be tested and considered to enable appropriate development and support the intended

  • utcomes of the plan.

PART 3

Development Guides

FIGURE 25 BUILDING ENVELOPES
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BACK TO THE FUTURE _Efficency and transparency. _3D models + smart technologies. _Improving our design skills and supporting planners to think in the 3rd dimension (spatially). _Assist us in apply discretion to our decision making. _Facilitate evidenced based design of planning controls. _Supports improved and effective community consultation. _Creates efficiencies in the development assessment process.

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