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Visu isualizin ing Scie ientifi fic Con oncepts in in Nanoelectronics(SPMSjr0 r01) Cao Yixuan Ying Yunqian Dunman High School Wang Xiao, Renshaw (Asst Prof) Nanyang Technological University Content Introduction Aims/Objectives


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Visu isualizin ing Scie ientifi fic Con

  • ncepts in

in Nanoelectronics(SPMSjr0 r01)

Cao Yixuan Ying Yunqian Dunman High School Wang Xiao, Renshaw (Asst Prof) Nanyang Technological University

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Content

  • Introduction
  • Aims/Objectives
  • Literature Review
  • Work Accomplished
  • Methodology
  • Results
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgements
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What is nanoelectronics?

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The term nanoelectronics refers to the use of nanotechnology in electronic components. These components are often only a few nanometers in size. Applications of such technology are usually found in transistors for carbon nanotubes, flexible electronic circuits, creating data storage chips, e-textiles and solar energy cells etc.

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Previous works:

  • Content-based
  • Diagrams are 2D→might be

incomprehensive for the public and new investigators For this project:

  • 3D diagrams →clear

image of the electric models can be presented to the public.

  • Different types of

perovskite materials

Introduction

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SLIDE 6

Introduction

Scope

  • 3D

computing graphics software Blender to study the physical properties of ultra thin metal oxides. Assumption

  • Schematics and working

principles of nanoelectronics can be represented using 3D diagrams.

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Introduction

  • Constraints in the software’s

modelling techniques and for aesthetics needs.

  • Simulations and graphical

depictions of ultra thin metal

  • xides may differ slightly from

actual physical property (colour, shape, orientation and position of particles).

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AIMS/OBJECTIVES

Visualize complex scientific concepts in nanoelectronics by designing 3-dimensional (3D) images.

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Literature Review

Electronic Phase Separation at the LaAlO3 /SrTiO3 Interface

  • Emerged as one of the most scientifically and technologically

interesting material systems.

  • Perovskites display “a broad range of physical manifestations,

including charge-ordered insulator, double-exchange ferromagnet and high-temperature superconductor”.

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Work Accomplished

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Figure 1.1 Two-dimensional figure of LaAlO3 Figure 1.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of LaAIO3

Graphical simulations of cubic lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO3) with moisture air.

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Figure 2.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3 Figure 2.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3

Graphical simulations of cubic strontium titanate (SrTiO3) with moisture air.

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Figure 3.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3 Figure 3.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3

Graphical simulations of elongated strontium titanate (SrTiO3) with wave-like amorphous SAO and moisture air.

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Figure 4.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3 Figure 4.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3

Graphical simulations of elongated strontium titanate (SrTiO3) with abundant amount of oxygen vacancy.

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Figure 5.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3 circuit Figure 5.2 Three-dimensionally modelled figure of SrTiO3 circuit

Graphical simulations of elongated strontium titanate (SrTiO3) with wave-like amorphous SAO, external circuit and electrode.

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Figure 5.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3 circuit Figure 5.3 Three-dimensionally modelled figure of SrTiO3 circuit (without wiring, grounding and electrodes)

Graphical simulations of elongated strontium titanate (SrTiO3) with wave-like amorphous SAO, excluding external circuit and electrode.

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Methodology

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Methodology

  • Possible graphic softwares: Blender, autoCAD, Cinema 4D
  • Use the software skillfully, before moving on to create 3D graphic

models for perovskite materials.

  • Tutorial lessons on Blender online or YouTube → more direct and

comprehensive operations.

  • Scaling, rotating, shifting and editing meshes.
  • Memorise and make use of the shortcut keys to improve working

efficiency.

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Methodology

  • Add grid mesh and enter edit

mode.

  • Basic
  • perations

such as dragging, rotating and scaling vertices or faces of the mesh is needed to produce a more accurate and aesthetic structure.

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Methodology

  • Diverse shapes and size in
  • rder to accurately present

the material’s physical property.

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Results

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Results

  • Products using Nanoelectronics

are made of tiny molecules in 3D, sometimes with many water molecules attached with it.

Figure 2.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3 Figure 2.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3

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Results

  • Although they are too small for

human to see, we can use computing to represent its minor structure for further studies and investigations.

Figure 2.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3 Figure 2.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3

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Limitations

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Limitations

  • 2D images→only depicts front view;
  • 3D models→both front and the side view of the material, for which the

latter is unknown.

Figure 2.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3 Figure 2.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3

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Limitations

  • Could only simulate the side view similarly

as they did for the front view: ○ May involve inaccurate depiction of the actual metal oxide.

  • For moisture air:

○ Quantity of water molecules present in the actual metal oxide is indeterminate.

Figure 2.2 Three-dimensional modelled figure of SrTiO3 Figure 2.1 Two-dimensional figure of SrTiO3

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Conclusion

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Conclusion

  • Simple methodology of nanoelectronics can be represented using 3D

softwares.

  • Only the front view diagram was given for each model.
  • Affect the accurate visual depiction of the material.
  • Require further investigation and research if people would like to

know more about this technology.

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Acknowledgements

Supervisor : Professor Wang Xiao Assistant supervisor: Professor Han Kun Teacher mentor: Mr Lee Wei Keong

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References

1. Wang Xiao, Renshaw (Asst Prof) ( 2018) NRPjr project synopses 2018. Retrieved from http://www.ntu.edu.sg/TalentOutreach/NRP/Documents/NRP%20Jr%202018%20Project%20Synopses.pdf 1.

  • P. Reith, X. Renshaw Wang, and H.Hilgenkamp (2017) Analysing magnetism using scanning SQUID microscopy. Retrieved from

https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.5001390 1.

  • X. Wang, G. Baskaran, Z. Q. Liu, J. Huijben, J. B. Yi, A. Annadi, A. Roy Barman, A. Rusydi, S. Dhar, Y. P. Feng, J. Ding, H. Hilgenkamp & T.
  • Venkatesan. (2018) Electronic Phase Separation at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface. Retrieved from

https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms1192 2. No author given (2018) Perovskite introduction. Retrieved from https://www.perovskite-info.com/perovskite-introduction 3. CG Geek, How to use Blender : Beginner Tutorial, 2017. Accessed on: June. 6, 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 4. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 1: User Interface, 2016. Accessed on :June. 6, 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube.

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References

1. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 2: Moving, Rotating, Scaling, 2016. Accessed on : June. 6, 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 2. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 3 :Edit Mode, 2016. Accessed on : June. 6, 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 3. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 4: Material Nodes , 2016. Accessed on :June. 6 , 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 4. BornCG, Blender 2.6 Tutorial 08 - Adding Color & Material(s), 2011. Accessed on: June. 6 , 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 5. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 6: Texturing, 2016. Accessed on : June. 6 , 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 6. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 8: Lighting, 2016. Accessed on : June. 6 , 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 7. Blender Guru, Blender Beginner Tutorial - Part 9: Rendering and Compositing, 2016. Accessed on : June. 6 , 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube. 8. WeShareB Knowledge, How to add text on blender, 2017. Accessed on : June. 6, 2018. [Streaming Video]. Available: Youtube.

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THANK YOU! :)

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Q&A