PVMD Delft University of Technology Learning objectives 1. PV - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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PVMD Delft University of Technology Learning objectives 1. PV - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

From Cell to Array Olindo Isabella PVMD Delft University of Technology Learning objectives 1. PV module design 1. Introduction to module design 2. From cell to array Taxonomy Technologies 3. Structure and materials of c-Si PV


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SLIDE 1

PVMD

Delft University of Technology

From Cell to Array

Olindo Isabella

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SLIDE 2

Learning objectives

1. PV module design

  • 1. Introduction to module design
  • 2. From cell to array
  • Taxonomy
  • Technologies
  • 3. Structure and materials of c-Si PV modules
  • 4. Interconnection techniques

2. Electrical properties

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SLIDE 3

Panel

Taxonomy

On the same frame Array Solar cell Module

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SLIDE 4

From solar cell to array

Array

Electrically connected panels = STRING Electrically connected panels = STRING

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SLIDE 5

PV Technologies

c-Si wafer-based rigid/bendable Thin-film Si rigid/flexible CIGS/ CdTe rigid/flexible III-V rigid/flexible Organic PV rigid/flexible

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SLIDE 6

Flexible thin film advantages

Lightweight

Provided by

No mounting structure Integrated components

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SLIDE 7

PV Technologies

c-Si wafer-based rigid Thin-film Si rigid/flexible CIGS/ CdTe rigid/flexible III-V rigid/flexible Organic PV rigid/flexible

Price Efficiency Aesthetics

Yield

+20% +8%

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SLIDE 8

Power output warranty & lifetime

10 5 25 15 20 30

Year

100% 95% 90% 85% 80% 75%

Performance

c-Si modules

  • 90% and 80% of PMPP
  • 20 to 30 years

Step Linear

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SLIDE 9

Power output warranty & lifetime

By NREL (http://www.nrel.gov/data/pix/Jpegs/14726.jpg) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

c-Si modules

  • 90% and 80% of PMPP
  • 20 to 30 years

CdTe modules

  • 10 years 90% PMPP
  • 25 years 80% PMPP
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SLIDE 10

Power output warranty & lifetime

  • Walmart. “Thin Film Solar“. 2010. Online image. flickr. 24 May 2017. <https://www.flickr.com/photos/walmartcorporate/5250473518>

c-Si modules

  • 90% and 80% of PMPP
  • 20 to 30 years

CdTe modules

  • 10 years 90% PMPP
  • 25 years 80% PMPP

Thin-film Si modules on glass

  • 10 years 90% PMin
  • 25 years 80% PMin
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SLIDE 11

Power output warranty & lifetime

c-Si modules

  • 90% and 80% of PMPP
  • 20 to 30 years

CdTe modules

  • 10 years 90% PMPP
  • 25 years 80% PMPP

Thin-film Si modules on glass

  • 10 years 90% PMin
  • 25 years 80% PMin

Thin-film Si modules on flexible substrate

  • 10 years 92% PMin
  • 20 years 84% PMin
  • 25 years 80% PMin

By Fieldsken Ken Fields

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SLIDE 12

Recap

10 5 25 15 20 30

Year

100% 95% 90% 85% 80% 75%

Performance

Panel Solar cell Module