SLIDE 1 PVMD
Delft University of Technology
External Quantum Efficiency
René van Swaaij
SLIDE 2 Learning objectives
- External Quantum Efficiency (EQE)
SLIDE 3 Learning objectives
- External Quantum Efficiency (EQE)
- Internal Quantum Efficiency (IQE)
SLIDE 4 Learning objectives
- External Quantum Efficiency (EQE)
- Internal Quantum Efficiency (IQE)
- Obtaining JSC from EQE
SLIDE 5 Learning objectives
- External Quantum Efficiency (EQE)
- Internal Quantum Efficiency (IQE)
- Obtaining JSC from EQE
- Typical EQE measurement setup
SLIDE 6
Definition
External Quantum Efficiency: ratio of the collected electron-hole pairs to the number of incident photons
SLIDE 7
Definition
External Quantum Efficiency: ratio of the collected electron-hole pairs to the number of incident photons
SLIDE 8
Definition
External Quantum Efficiency: ratio of the collected electron-hole pairs to the number of incident photons
SLIDE 9
Definition
External Quantum Efficiency: ratio of the collected electron-hole pairs to the number of incident photons
SLIDE 10 Definition
External Quantum Efficiency: ratio of the collected electron-hole pairs to the number of incident photons
+ ++
_ _ _
SLIDE 11
EQE and IQE
EQE
SLIDE 12
EQE and IQE
EQE Reflectivity
SLIDE 13
EQE and IQE
EQE Reflectivity IQE
SLIDE 14
From EQE to Jsc
SLIDE 15 From EQE to Jsc
1 2 3 4 5 6
φ(λ) [1018 s-1 m-2 nm-1]
SLIDE 16 From EQE to Jsc
1 2 3 4 5 6
φ(λ) [1018 s-1 m-2 nm-1]
EQE (λ) · φ (λ)
SLIDE 17 From EQE to Jsc
1 2 3 4 5 6
φ(λ) [1018 s-1 m-2 nm-1]
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
JSC (∫
)
$ %&& [mA cm-2]
EQE (λ) · φ (λ)
SLIDE 18 From EQE to Jsc
1 2 3 4 5 6
φ(λ) [1018 s-1 m-2 nm-1]
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
JSC (∫
)
$ %&& [mA cm-2]
EQE (λ) · φ (λ)
SLIDE 19
EQE testing setup
Xenon lamp
SLIDE 20
EQE testing setup
Xenon lamp Chopper wheel
SLIDE 21
EQE testing setup
Chopper wheel Xenon lamp Mono- chromator
SLIDE 22
EQE testing setup
Chopper wheel Xenon lamp Mono- chromator Solar cell
SLIDE 23
EQE testing setup
Chopper wheel Xenon lamp Mono- chromator Solar cell Lock-in Amplifier
SLIDE 24
EQE testing setup
Chopper wheel Xenon lamp Mono- chromator Solar cell Lock-in Amplifier Computer
SLIDE 25
EQE testing setup
Chopper wheel Xenon lamp Mono- chromator Reference diode Lock-in Amplifier Computer
SLIDE 26
EQE testing setup
Chopper wheel Xenon lamp Mono- chromator Lock-in Amplifier Computer Reference diode
SLIDE 27
Lock-in Amplifier
Reference
SLIDE 28
Lock-in Amplifier
Reference Signal
SLIDE 29
Lock-in Amplifier
Reference Signal Lock-in
SLIDE 30
Lock-in Amplifier
Phase Sensitive Detection:
SLIDE 31
Lock-in Amplifier
Phase Sensitive Detection:
SLIDE 32
Lock-in Amplifier
Phase Sensitive Detection:
SLIDE 33
Lock-in Amplifier
Phase Sensitive Detection:
SLIDE 34 Summary
- EQE is the ratio between the collected charge carriers per
second and the incident photons per second, per wavelength
SLIDE 35 Summary
- EQE is the ratio between the collected charge carriers per
second and the incident photons per second, per wavelength
- JSC obtained by multiplying the EQE and light spectrum
SLIDE 36 Summary
- EQE is the ratio between the collected charge carriers per
second and the incident photons per second, per wavelength
- JSC obtained by multiplying the EQE and light spectrum
- Lock-in amplifier to detect low amplitude signal from noise