PET packaging & its Recycling Presentation For Honourable Prime - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
PET packaging & its Recycling Presentation For Honourable Prime - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Socio-Economic Impact of PET packaging & its Recycling Presentation For Honourable Prime Minister and Leadership of Govt. of India 4 th September 2019 PET value chain: Stake Holders Converters Ragpickers Fibres and Resin Brand Flake
PET value chain: Stake Holders
Resin Manufacturers Converters (Preform & Blowers) Brand Owners Retailers Ragpickers & Kabadiwala Flake Manufacturers Fibres and sheet Manufacturers Garments
Segment-wise PET Resin consumption in Containers
*Miscellaneous make 5.6% (Straps and Sheets)
Segment-wise PET Resin consumption – 1,000 KT in 2018-19
CSD/Fruit Drinks Personal Care Liquor Pharmaceuticals
25.5% 19.9% 11.1% 10.6% 8.9% 7.6% 6.7% 1.8% 1.2% 1.1%
Wide mouth Jar Edible oil Homecare Dairy Agro-chemicals Bottled Water
Packaging*
Resin Manufacturers Converters Brand Owners / Producers
Indian forward PET Revenue Chain
100% Indian Reverse PET Revenue Chain (Organized + Unorganized)
No of Units: 4 Revenue: 8,500 Cr No of Units: 2600 Revenue: 27,000 Cr No of units: 15500 Revenue: 3.7 Lac Cr
90%
Equipment Manufacturers
No of Units: 28 Revenue: 7,000 Cr
PET Forward Revenue Chain ~ INR 4.1 Lac Crores
Ragpickers / Kabadiwalas Bailers Flake Manufacturers Fibre / Strap/ Sheet Manufacturers Garment Manufacturers
Indian Reverse PET Revenue Chain
No of Units: 2,70,000 Revenue: INR 1,440 Cr
90%
Indian GDP value of PET Packaging + Recycling Ecosystem
~ INR 7.5 Lac Crores
No of Units: 3,000 Rev: INR 2,800 Cr No of Units: 100 Rev: INR 450 Cr No of Units: 157 Rev: INR 10,725 Cr No of Units: 25,000 Rev: INR 3.25 L Cr
PET Reverse Revenue Chain ~ INR 3.4 Lac Crores
PET Value Chain – Employs over 71,60,800 across India
Resin Manufacturers Number of Units: 4
Employees: 3,000
Equipment Manufacturer Number of Units: 28
Employees: 1,500
Preform & Blowers Number of Units: 3,600
Employees: 100,000
Brand Owners Number of Units: 15,500
Employees: 9,20,000
Ragpickers/ Kbadiwala/ bailers Number of Units: 27,78,100
Employees: 36,62,000
Flake Manufacturer Number of Units: 100
Employees: 2,000
Fibre / Strap/ Sheet Number of Units: 157
Employees: 12,300
Garment Manufacturers Number of Units: 25,000
Employees: 25,00,000
PET Resin consumption – Size (in ML)
Below 200ml
392 KTA 41% Share
Equal to 200ml but <500 ml
206 KTA 22% Share
<= 1000 ml till 20 Litres
185 KTA 20 % Share
Below 500 ml but <1,000 ml
160 KTA 17% Share
Use of Material (eg. 180 ml) Energy Requirement Secondary Packaging Space Savings Occupational safety
- 35 % more space
required for storing Glass
- Higher Transport
Cost
- Higher Pollution
(through Diesel)
- Higher
warehousing cost
- Lower ply
cartons incase of PET (5 vs 3)
- Shrink Wrapping
- f PET Bottles
- For 1 MT paper
25 KL of water required
- For 1 MT paper,
17 trees are cut
(source: Dartmouth College)
- Glass is
produced at 1,600OC
- PET
production requires 275OC
- 90 dB ( Glass) vs
50 dB ( PET) while filling (low noise level)
- Injuries to
workers due to Glass breaking
Weight: Glass – 150 gm PET – 12 gm 1,200% higher weight in Glass Breakage: 5% in Glass Nil in PET Sand Mining is hazardous (Silicosis)
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PET : Economic Use of Resources & Eco-friendliness
PET Recycling Process
Spinning & Drawing Polyester Staple Fibre Used Bottles Bottle Baling Bottle Sorting Flake washing
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PET Recycling trends in India – 2018-19
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FY18-19 Value UoM Cons of Virgin PET 1,000 KTA Export of Preforms / filled bottles 90 KTA Amount of PET consumed in India 910 KTA PET used in non bottle applications 40 KTA PET used in bottle applications 870 KTA rPET Based RPSF 675 KTA rPET Based PET Straps 40 KTA rPET Based APET sheets 20 KTA rPET Based other products (monofilament/films/MB etc) 5 KTA Total rPET based products 740 KTA
Recycling Rate +85 %
Fiber / Yarns : 91% Straps : 5% Sheets : 3% Others : 1%
In India more than 92% recycling rate for PET (Inclusive of home reuse)
Synopsis NCL Study – PET recycling in India Dec 2017
- NCL has documented 40 polyester fiber manufacturers, spread over 4
locations in India, with a total capacity ~800 KTPA, individual plant capacities ranging from 3 KTPA to 60 KTPA , use recycled PET for manufacturing various items.
- 82 % of the manufacturing units ( by capacity ) using recycled PET as a
raw material are located in 7 states – UP, Uttarakhand, Gujrat , Maharashtra , Punjab, Rajasthan , Himachal Pradesh
- 65 -70 % of PET consumed in India is recycled through the organized
- sector. The rest of the PET waste generated is recycled through the
unorganized sector.
- As PET bottles are 100 % recyclable and have intrinsic economical value
these bottles are invariably picked up by the waste collectors.
- In India, washed flakes are mostly ( ~95 % ) used to make POY,FF, PSF,
non – Woven products.
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Value Chain of PET Recycling : Indian Landscape
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Waste Collectors
- Collects all
recyclable waste
- Gets Rs 12-14/kg
Kabadiwala
- Buys all the
waste from waste colelctors such as glass, plastics, steel etc.
- Gets Rs 18-20/kg
Aggregator
- Sgregates only
plastic from the waste received from Kabadiwala
- Gets Rs 22-25/kg
Trader / Baler
- Receives PET
waste in bulk, sorts, bales and sends to recyclers
- Gets Rs 33-35/kg
Recyclers
- Removes labels,
caps, rings, washes, makes flakes, spins to fibers.
- Gets Rs 55-60/kg
Institutions
- Waste from institutions
such as offices / hotels / malls etc.
- Gets Rs 18-20/kg
RPET consumption in PSF / PFF (MTM)
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Reliance, Barabanki 1800 Pashupati, Kashipur 4800 Ganesh Ecosphere Rudrapur , 3000 Ganesh Ecosphere Kanpur, 3000 Ganesh Ecosphere, Bilaspur 4000 Reliance, Hoshiarpur 1350 Shiva, Kala Amb 1200 Acqua Fibre, Dera Bassi 2100 Shiva, Macchiwada 4800 RSWM, Bhilwara 1500 Tejaria, Jaipur 1200 Salasar, Jaipur , 1200 Shakti Polymers, 1200 BLS, Alwar/Jaipur 5000 Agarwal Polyfibre, Kolkata 1200 Jai Ambe, Bhayandar 900 Saroj Microchem 600 Unitec, Tarapur 1200 Obeetee, Pantnagar 1200 Nirmal Fiber , Moradabad 1800 Jai Narayan, Meerut 2100 Mahalaxmi Spintex, Solan 600 Himalaya, Baddi 1530 Pacific Harish, Nasik 600 Divine Polymer, Kandla 1800 Capitol, Nasik 360 Bhavesh Polymer, Nasik 450 Suncity , Jodhpur 900 Eminent, Bhilwara 1800 Badri , Bhopal, 1200 Amicotex , Nala Garh 1200 Allied, Kashipur 1200 Rijwan, Kashipur 600 RPG, Meerut 1800 Sulochana , Tirupur 1800 Arora, Silvassa 1200 Next Gen Fibre 300 VMS, Innl. 900 Alliance, Surat 2160 Vishal Polyfab 600 JB Ecotex 5000 Polyole Daman 1200 Komal Fibre 1200 Dharmesh Textile, Bhiwani 900 Rishiraj, Khopoli 1200 Shri Renga , Karur 600
More than 80% of rPET is consumed in PSF / PFF production
Aero fibre Daman 1200 Safar , Rajkot 1200 Polygenta Nasik 800 K K Fibre , Ludhiana 1200
Zone (MTM) Capacity Utilization North 33,250
25,125
West 29,820
21,960
South 1,800
1,260
East 1,200
840
Total 66,070 49,185 Total KTA 793 590
Numerous Reincarnations of Post Consumer PET Bottles
Sustainability Initiatives - rPET
- Installation of RVM’s at tourist
places.
- Creating RPET awareness in
various institutes.
- Apprising government bodies all
- ver the India on “PET
Sustainability”.
- Supporting different associations in
representation on government bodies.
- Ms. Priya Dutt inaugarting RVM @ Santa Cruz and donning a
R|Elan scarf – Her demand for scarf goes viral
The R|Elan scarf from rPET makes Women look SMARTer in Denim
R|Elan bags can help REDUCE litter from light weight plastic Carry Bags R|Elan bags can be REUSED 1,000s of times R|Elan bags are made from RECYCLED PET Bottles
Hottest item in Town for Masses – R|Elan Recycled Fabric Bags
- Shri. Parimal Nathwani , Rajya Sabha MP displaying a Ecofriendly
Modi Jacket from 45% rPET and 55% wool
Increasing demand for Modi Jackets with 45% rPET content
A walk through the Recycling Process & Value Added Products
The Honourable President of India & Secretary – Urban & Home Affairs walk through & understand PET Recycling and how Coupons from RVM makes recycling interesting
Earth Tee Shirts by Anita Dongre from recycled PET Bottles
Fashion Designers Love R|Elan Fabrics from rPET Bottles
GLIMPSES FROM LAKME FASHION WEEK – R|Elan for Alcis X Nari Clothing
Walking the RAMP with clothing made of Recycled PET
97m x 70m & 4 MT - by Plastindia Foundation – several T-shirts made for Ocean Foundation from this large symbolic T-Shirt
Worlds largest T-Shirt from 2 Lac recycled PET Bottles – Made in India
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Waste to Wealth
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Make up Your Office or Home with rPET
More than 300 million MT already used globally More than 15 trillion bottles packed and consumed “A EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE OF SAFETY”
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The Safety Ecosystem of PET Packaging
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If it is PET, it is SAFE
Thank you for your attention!
For any clarifications, please contact PACE Office
- Mr. Pankaj Uppal – Manager Public Policy
313, Third Floor, New Delhi House, 27 Barakhamba Road, New Delhi – 110 001 LL: +91 11-43528729, E-mail: info@paceindia.org.in