Make It Stick & Increase Perseverance MPM2D Gr 10 Course - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Make It Stick & Increase Perseverance MPM2D Gr 10 Course - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Make It Stick & Increase Perseverance MPM2D Gr 10 Course Redesign Lindsay Kueh Sheri Hill (Adrian Rawle) We will give all of our materials at the end of the presentation. Link to materials: tiny.cc/10courseredesign * We will give


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MPM2D Gr 10 Course Redesign

Lindsay Kueh Sheri Hill (Adrian Rawle)

Make It Stick & Increase Perseverance

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We will give all of our materials at the end of the presentation. Link to materials: tiny.cc/10courseredesign * We will give permission to view files after the presentation

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Frustration!

  • Poor numeracy skills
  • Poor retention for next year
  • Weak problem solving skills
  • Low perseverance
  • ALSO any gaps from COVID-19

Improving these became our GOALS!

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Academic goals

  • The students should have basic skills they can take with

them - numeracy, algebra, etc. (fill in gaps from last year)

  • We want students to be able to perform the skills we teach

them, any time that it is asked, and anytime it is useful.

  • Students shouldn’t find the final exam frightening.
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Atmosphere/Community goals

  • The students should feel safe (physically and

intellectually) in class - it’s ok to be

  • vulnerable. (Brene Brown)

○ “Not yet” and “Celebrating mistakes”

  • Enjoyable - exploration - desire to learn
  • Student focused - teacher is NOT source of

all knowledge

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Evidence Based!

  • We want evidence based solutions!

○ Make it Stick by Peter C. Brown ○ The Interleaving Effect: Mixing It Up Boosts Learning By Steven C. Pan

  • Disclaimer: what we’re going to

discuss is not a way to teach - it’s a way to plan a course!

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Types of Practice! - How you practice matters!

  • Massed/Blocked Practice (AAABBBCCC)

vs Mixed Practice/Interleaving. (ABCDBCDB)

  • Spaced Practice

○ Improves long-term retention *** Important! This doesn’t feel good

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What we did

  • Removed Unit Tests

○ Cumulative Weekly quizzes ○ Problem Solving Days

  • Interleaved Homework
  • Fast Fours, Fun Fridays
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Our Weekly Schedule

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Fast Four Lesson Lesson Quiz Fast Four Lesson Problem Solving Fast Four Fun Friday

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Our Weekly Covid Schedule

Weekly 3 Lessons 3 Fast Fours Quiz In Person Time/If time allows online Problem Solving Day Fun Math Day

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Freed Up Time!

  • No unit tests meant that we had review days and unit test

days free to do other activities ○ Quizzes take half the period

  • Removed homework time from class
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Lessons

  • No major changes to lessons (you can use yours!)
  • Lessons taught were the main skills, and not as much

“Application lessons”

  • Complete all skills a month before exams (practiced

applications)

  • Time to a variety of different summatives
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Major Takeaway Point

  • After covering a topic or skill, continually revisit it

throughout the course.

  • Remove the idea of only testing a Unit
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Why Fast Fours!!

U Waterloo’s article on the curve of forgetting.

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Our Initial Goals for Fast Fours

  • Review concepts from lessons.
  • Increase basic skills.
  • Spaced and Mixed Practice.

&

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Fast Fours!!

Covers all Material to date Formative Assessment Only

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  • Math talk!!
  • Non threatening testing.
  • Immediate feedback.

Does this look like learning?

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What we saw:

  • Can do > 1 question.
  • Peer- teaching.
  • Math arguments.
  • Passionate Math

chat.

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What we loved!

  • Celebrate incorrect answers

○ Student get to see a range of common mistakes. ○ Perseverance. ○ Failing forward!!

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What Students Thought

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Additional Bonuses

  • Helps create growth mindset

○ Students start to believe they can get better at ____.

  • Time to circulate the room

○ 1 on 1 time.

  • Provides productive class time

○ Time for us to set up ○ Answer students concerns

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Similar Outcomes Online ??

  • Jamboard/Explain Everything (or some other platform)

where small groups can solve and discuss questions

  • Keep dialog up
  • Constant feedback
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Why did we change homework?

  • Increase retention (spaced and mixed practice)
  • Set the amount of homework to what is necessary

to Check Your Understanding (CYU) and practice various concepts/skills

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Growth Mindset

  • Normally, you see the topic once in

the lesson, once on a test, and once

  • n the exam.
  • If you don’t know it, once the unit is over, students are free

to forget the material or never learn it!

  • We emphasize that NO topic will disappear.
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Homework Outline - Schedule Guide

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Homework

  • Pre-practice
  • Mandatory Questions

○ 5 from the lesson ○ 5 from previous material

  • Challenge
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Why Check Homework?

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Homework Checks

*** Homework is critical in our redesign! How do we check?

  • Online Homework Checks
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Weekly Quizzes

What does it do?

  • Allow Mixed & Spaced practice
  • Reduce Cramming - skill is

expected

  • No expiry date on skills
  • Importance of Basic skills
  • Low stakes = less stress
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Weekly Quizzes

What does it look like?

  • Every Tuesday
  • Approx. 40 minutes
  • Front = mix/interleaving,
  • Back = previous week
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Embracing Mistakes

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Students Thoughts

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Why Problem Solving Days

  • Increase Perseverance

(More time)

  • Change attitude towards

problem solving

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Problem Solving Days

What we do:

  • Every Thursday we solve

problems… all period

  • Math toolkit (gr 11 used the

following year)

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Benefits of Problem Solving Days

  • Gives time to attack a problem with different strategies
  • Allows for extended group work (but also did individual tasks)
  • Explicitly makes problem solving a focus
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Problem Solving Days

  • Problem Sets - Application and Thinking marks
  • Problems could be from any lessons taught, including

previous units

  • Focus at end of year
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Problem Solving Days

  • VNPS (vertical non-permanent surfaces)
  • Jamboard/Explain Everything
  • Student made questions
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Problem Solving Days

  • Video Explanation
  • Help each other by posting solutions
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Problem Solving Days

  • Coding - Check Out Lkueh.wordpress.com
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Levelled Problems

  • Real challenges
  • Weaker students

can still be successful

  • Students can

sometimes attempt extra problems

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Challenges

  • Mark Inflation from Problem Solving Days?

○ Group work allowed for better learning, more math talk but it also inflated marks for some students ○ Individual in-class seemed more accurate, but sometimes felt less rich

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Same But Different

  • Different questions of the same concepts/processes
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Why Fun Fridays?

  • Excitement & Smiles
  • Teamwork & collaboration
  • ‘Buy In’ that math does exist
  • utside the classroom.
  • Focus & Interest.

Our Goal!

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Quadratic Modeling

Making connections to real life. Car Launching

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Speed Dating!

Community Building

“More Than One Story” Cards

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Puzzle it up with Tarsia

Tarsia Puzzle Maker Math as a Game

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Rated as one of the top Fun Friday activities by students!

Links to making jeopardy

  • Factile
  • Flippity
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Trigonometry with Clinometers

Real life application Fun & Connections

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Pixar in a box

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Teacher.Desmos.com

  • Marbleslides
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Teacher.Desmos.com

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Being Creative in Desmos

Creativity and Addiction

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Students Thoughts

  • It gives us a break from testing and hard problem solving
  • It allows our brain to process and relax
  • Time to relax and have fun after working hard all week.
  • Helps us build relationships with other people in the

class, which is important.

  • It’s great when it’s applicable but the cups activities

was a ridiculous waste of time.

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Challenges

  • Very time consuming!

○ We met 80 hours (10 days) over the summer to design the course structure and develop the first 2 units ○ Different objectives among teachers

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Challenges

  • Booklet/Schedule could get thrown off

○ Homework could get thrown off with an assembly/snow day ○ Thurs/Fri allows a day to catch up if necessary

  • Each period felt tight on time (Teacher Feedback)

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Fast Four Lesson Lesson Quiz Fast Four Lesson Problem Solving Fast Four Fun Friday

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Possible Improvements

  • Quiz

○ Focus explicitly on students correcting their own mistakes on quizzes - resubmissions ○ Standards Based Grading*

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Possible Improvements

  • Homework

○ More Challenge Problems ○ Include more repetition for practice (extra links) ○ Show connections between homework/effort and results!

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Secret on HOW to learn.

1) Importance of struggling. Builds problem solving circuits. 2) Embracing my Mistakes. 3) Teach each other.

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Revisit Goals

1) Numeracy and Basic Skills ○ Fast fours ○ Quizzes - first few questions

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Revisit Goals

2) Retention ○ Mixed & spaced practice - homework, quizzes (low stakes & frequent, testing effect), fast fours ○ All topics are fair game - students knew that topics would return ○ Limited exam review - retention was amazing

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Revisit Goals

3) Problem solving ○ Time permitted the opportunity to try different strategies. ○ Various tools - peers, toolkit booklets

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Revisit Goals

4) Perseverance ○ Topics don’t go away - Growth Mindset ○ Opportunities to try different strategies on PS days ○ Making mistakes is ok, even great if you learn from them!!

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  • Mixed homework practice feels like they learn less than

than doing one skill over and over (massed practice) ○ Exam results demonstrate their learning

  • Students weren’t fazed by jumping topics day to day

Interesting Findings

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  • Homework completion had a larger impact on

success in our course

  • Students selected courses for next year better

Interesting Findings

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Teacher Collaboration

  • Compromise, adjust, and listen
  • Challenging to do on your own

(massive amount of work)

  • Inspired each other
  • Department Head supported us
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Where to Start

1) Fast Fours 2) Fun Fridays 3) Problem Solving Days 4) Cumulative Quizzes & Homework

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Take Away

Link to course material: tiny.cc/10courseredesign tiny.cc/homeworktrackerpd Emails: hillshe@hdsb.ca - Sheri Hill kuehl@hdsb.ca - Lindsay Kueh rawlea@hdsb.ca - Adrian Rawle Lkueh.wordpress.com