1 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
KIRLOSKAR BROTHERS LIMITED A Kirloskar Group of Company BHAGVATDAN - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
KIRLOSKAR BROTHERS LIMITED A Kirloskar Group of Company BHAGVATDAN - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
KIRLOSKAR BROTHERS LIMITED A Kirloskar Group of Company BHAGVATDAN GADHAVI EASC-KBL 09687641316,bhagvatdan.gadhavi@kbl.co.in Ahmedabad, Gujarat 11-Jul-16 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 1 Flow of Presentation
2 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Flow of Presentation
1
Introduction - Energy Scenario
2
Why Energy Conservation
3
Pump and Pumping cost
4
Avenues of Energy Saving in Pumping
5
Case Study
6
Conclusion
7
Our Beneficiaries
3 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Introduction about Energy Scenario
How the world has changed its attitude Left hand side-In 20th century smoke – sign of Prosperity and development Right hand side-In 21st century smoke – sign of lack of technology and hazard
4 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Introduction about Energy Scenario
- The process should be done some how
- Usage of resources was not limited
19th Century
- Competition increased in the market
- Optimization of process to lower the cost
20th Century
- Process is fully optimized. What Next..?
- Energy is the next future
21st Century
Attitude of Industries regarding their process
5 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Why Energy Conservation?
Cement 10% Power 20% Aluminium 10% Iron & Steel 10%
- Chlor - Alkali
10%
- Pulp & Paper
10%
- Textiles
10%
- Railways
20%
Energy Cost as % of Manufacturing Cost
6 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
- 85 % of the cost of running of a
pump is towards cost of electricity.
- For e g A 20 kW pump requires
– 20 kWh/hr , i.e. Rs 90 / hr , (Energy Rate Rs. 4.5/kwh) – Rs 2,160/ day , – Rs. 64,800/ Month – Rs. 7,88,400/ Year. – Pump cost is Rs. 64,000 – 8 % of running cost
6
Pumping system efficiency = Pump eff. x Motor eff. x piping eff.
Pump Cost and Pumping Cost
7 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Facts Regarding Pump Power Consumption
7
The table below shows rise in pumping cost due to drop in efficiency for a 20 BKW pump set during the period of
- peration.
Sr. No. No of Years Efficiency (* ) Pumping Cost Per Day Per Annum 1 1st Year 80 % 2160 788400 2 2nd Year 79 % 2187 798380 3 3rd Year 78 % 2215 808615 4 4th Year 77 % 2244 819117 5 5th Year 76 % 2274 829895 6 6th Year 75 % 2304 840960 7 7th Year 74 % 2335 852324 8 8th Year 73 % 2367 864000 9 9th Year 72 % 2400 876000 10 10th Year 71 % 2434 888338
Normally pump efficiency drops at 1% per annum for
drinking water application due to erosion and corrosion.
8 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Factors for taking the Right Decision
Purchase Price Running costs Maintenance costs 85%
10%
85% 10% 2.5% 2.5%
9 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Pumping Costs
- Many opportunities for reducing pumping costs are not recognized
because
- Basic principles of pumping often misunderstood
- Running pumps delivering sufficient water are considered to be
functioning satisfactorily
- Production concerns outweigh pumping considerations
- Lack of awareness of pumping costs
- Life cycle costs (i.e. Initial costs plus running & maintenance cost) are
rarely considered at design stage
10 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Typical Reasons for High Pumping Costs
- Over Sizing
- System Resistance not Matched with Pump Rated Parameter
- Installation of Samll dia Pipes,Valves Than Required to save the initial cost.
- Degradation & Lack of Maintenance
- No measures for Variable liquid demand – Crude methods like bypass /
throttle
11 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
The Way Forward
Energy Assessment & Solutions
Measurement Analysis Solutions for Energy Savings
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Avenues of Energy Saving in pumping
1. Pump set : Efficient Motors High Efficiency IE2(High Efficiency), IE3(Premium Efficiency) motors Efficient Pumps LLC Series of pumps Pumps with Corrocoat Star Label pumps Pump Selection Pump set should be selected based on Discharge & Head requirements , not based on Suction & Delivery Sizes The duty point Head & Discharge should be around best efficiency point While selecting the Pumpset, change in needs based on peak & low demand also should be kept in mind
14 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
- 2. Pipes & Foot Valve :
Pipe Size Pipe material : smoother the material , lesser the frictional losses Non Frictional Foot Valve : Preferably Non-frictional Foot Valve should be used for better results , it has larger impact
- 3. Pumping Automation
No of parallel pump operation wrt demand VFD pumping
Avenues of Energy Saving in pumping
15 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
- Fully equipped with 12 sets of sophisticated instruments like
Ultrasound Flow Meter, Power Analyzer, Stroboscope, etc
- Competent team 12 people Qualified Energy Audit Professionals
- Having specialized Instruments for Hazardous area and for sewage
pumps .
Infrastructure & Capabilities
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Infrastructure & Capabilities
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Infrastructure & Capabilities
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Our Infrastructure
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Our Infrastructure
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Our Infrastructure
21 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Unsupported stem length – temperature probe in thermowell
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Temperature Probe in Thermowell
- Continuous Monitoring
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Unsupported Stem length – Direct Immersion
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Portable Unit - Tapping Point for Temperature and Pressure Probes
Direct immersion suitable up to about 30 bar pressure 15 mm gate valve T-piece Safety clip Temperature probe tip is 50 mm into fluid Pressure probe attached to T-piece via quick-connects
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Our Infrastructure
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Arvind Mills, Ahemdabad, Gujarat
Raw Pump House No-2
27 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Soft Water Pump House No - 2 ( 2 Working)
Particulars Present System (P1, P2) Pump Make Submersible Type Total No of pumps 02
- No. Of Working Pumps
02 Head (Mtrs) NA Discharge (m3/hr) NA Installed Power (KW) 15 + 24 = 39 KW Textile Industry – Arvind Mills, Ahmedabad, Gujrat
28 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Observed Parameters:- P1(32 Hp), P2 (20 Hp)
Observed Parameters- P1 P2 Flow (m3/Hr) 130 111 Pressure Discharge ( Kg/cm2) 1.8 0.8 Discharge Head (Mtrs.) 18 8 Z Factor (Mtrs.) 2 2 Effective Head ( Mtrs.) 20 10 Input power to motor (KW) 22 KW 15.7 KW
29 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Efficiency Calculations
Efficiency Calculations - P1 P2
Hydraulic output from the pump (Kw) 7.0 KW 3.0KW Input to the Motor (Kw) 22 KW 15.7 KW Overall Efficiency ( %) 31.81 % 19.10% Motor efficiency (From the name plate)
- --%
- -- %
Pump efficiency (considering above motor
efficiency )
- ---%
- --- %
Observations :- Presently existing pumps Individual running point is 20 mtr. & 10 mtr head and 130 m3/hr & 111 m3/hr discharge. Overall Efficiency of the pumps is 31.81 % and 19.10 %. Presently water demand is relative to process requirements. Suction and delivery valve is found fully open during measurement. As per discussion with the clients, the water requirements are considered 250m3/hr and 30 mtr. head sufficient to the Present and future requirements.
30 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Particulars Present Pump (Name Plate) Details
Pump Type UP 125/35 No of Pumps in Circuit 1 No of Working pumps 1 Head ( Meter ) 30 Discharge (M3/Hr) 250 Motor Rating (KW) 30 Speed (rpm ) 1450
Pump Detail
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Present Working Details
Observations:-
- In Existing Installation 1#Pump is Connected to cater the Raw water
requirement in the plant
- Presently, 1#Pump is Running 24 hrs/day.
- Pump is running on VFD to control the speed according to Pressure
requirement.
- On average pump is running on frequency of 43 to 45 HZ.
32 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Observed Parameters Pump
Flow (M3/Hr) 241 Discharge Pressure (Kg/cm2) 2.4 Discharge Head (Mtrs.) (A) 24 Suction Head (Mtrs.) (B) 1.04 P.Gauge Correction(Z-Factor)(Mtrs)(C) 0.4 Total Head (Mtrs.) (A+B+C) 25.44 Average Motor Input (kW) 21.41 Pump Hydraulic Out Put (kW) 16.70 Power Input to Pump(KW) 19.69 Motor efficiency (%) 92.0% Pump Efficiency(%) 84.81%
Observed Parameters(Verification Audit)
33 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Saving Calculations(Recommended vs Actual)
Present Proposed Actual Installed Capacity ( Kw) 45 kw 30 kw 30 kw Power Consumption (Kw) 37.7 kw 26.48 kw 21.41kw Saving Calculations Estimated Saving (Kwh) 11.22 16.29 Estimated Saving in (%) 42.37 % 76.08 % Annul working days 365 365 Daily Working Hours 24 24 Annual working Hours 8760 8760 Estimated Annual Saving (Kwh) 98,287 1,42,700 Energy Rate (Rs./Kwh) 6.5 6.5 Estimated Savings /Annum (Rs.) 6,38,865 9,27,550
34 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Pay Back Calculations
Investment for Replacement of 01 pump with motor (Rs.) 2,25,000 savings after modification (Rs.) 9,27,550 Simple Pay Back Period ( Years) 0.24
- Approx. Pay Back Period in Months
2.91
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Appreciation Letters
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Appreciation Letters
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Certifications & Accreditations
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Certifications & Accreditations
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Saving
- Rs. 12 Lacs
/Year in Cooling Tower pumps
40 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Saving
- Rs. 990,000 units Rs.
60 Lacs /Year in 25 systems
41 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Saving
- Rs. 4.84 Lacs /Year
In paint shop process
42 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16
Some of the Beneficiaries
43 This is a proprietary document of Kirloskar Brothers Limited 11-Jul-16