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Instrumentation best practices in Brewing
Ola Wesstrom Slide 1
Instrumentation best practices in Brewing Slide 1 Ola Wesstrom - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Products Solutions Services Instrumentation best practices in Brewing Slide 1 Ola Wesstrom Instrumentation best practices in Brewing What we will cover Endress+Hauser overview Best Practice application examples Instrumentation for
Products Solutions Services
Instrumentation best practices in Brewing
Ola Wesstrom Slide 1
04/24/2020
What we will cover
Endress+Hauser – overview Best Practice application examples Instrumentation for small, medium, and large brewing operations Improving brewhouse efficiency Maximizing extract yield Ensuring beer quality Yeast handling and metering Fermentation monitoring Transferring metering to optimize planning process and reduce packaging losses Assuring availability of the brewery – calibration and maintenance Tools for selection
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Endress+Hauser – a family company
Privately Owned by Endress Family – solid family charter.
innovation 5,300+ Patents Diversified Portfolio
Endress+Hauser - Your safe choice
Link to Corp Info
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Our Core Competence – Instrumentation and related services
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All from one manufacturer – Easy standardization
Slide 5 Level Flow Analysis Pressure Temperature Data Acquisition Systems Services Capacitance Electromagnetic pH Pressure rel. Pt 100 Recorders Profibus PA Commissioning Conductive Vortex Conductivity Pressure abs. Thermocouple Data managers Fieldbus FF Maintenance Hydrostatic Coriolis Oxygen
Transmitter Displays Ethernet I/P Repair Differential P Ultrasonic Turbidity
Energy calc. Datalogger IO-link Calibration Vibration Thermal-mass Chlorine Datamanager BlueTooth Training Ultrasonic DP-flow Ammonia Paperless Rec. FieldCare Spare parts Microwave Density/Brix Phosphate Power Supply Engineered systems Risk assessment Guided Wave Viscosity Nitrate Batch controller
Electromech. Steam quality Sludge level Tank inventory Receiving Custody Transfer Engineering Radiometric Bio gas Water sampler Servo gage Venturi Color Solids flow Cell Growth Phase separation Raman Spectroscopy
Common platforms:
Global market position # 1 Liquid Analysis # 1 Level # 1 Magnetic flow # 1 tie Coriolis mass flow # 2 pressure # 2 Temperature
Ola Wesstrom Instrumentation best practices in Brewing
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Cost and performance – balanced options
protocols
Cerabar S PMP75 Cerabar M PMP51/55
Example: tiers for pressure/Flow Most Endress + Hauser products are available in 2-3 levels of performance and pricing
Promag H 300/500 Promag H100 Promag 10H Picomag Cerabar T PMP 23/33B Instrumentation best practices in Brewing Slide 6 Ola Wesstrom
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Simple, cost effective options for the start up brewery
Level switches FTW23 FTW33 FTL33H
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Analysis CM10 CLD18 Display/recorder RSG35 Flow Promag 10D Picomag Pressure PMP23 PTP33B Temperature TMR35 TM401 Level FMR10/20
Instrumentation best practices in Brewing
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with quick disconnects
cables
measurement points
vibration
LAN cable or Wireless LAN and integrated web server = No special tooling required
Hygienic design & Washdown protection – “Right Tech” for Brewing
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Malt and spent grain silo measurement
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Malted grains (barley, wheat,adjuncts..) as well as spent grain is best monitored using free space radar.
switch, many options available. Fork style is most reliable and common
Image, Brains Brewery
Freespace radar using narrow beam 80gHz FMR67
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Mash kettle
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allows flush mount even with abrasive grains –Capacitance FTI51 for foam alarm pH CPS441D ISFET Pressurized KCL+ CPA875 retractable holder + CM44xR Pressure PMP51 or PMP 31 class FTR20 Soliflow – indicate grain blockages during conveying or Soliphant FTM50 high level in malt mill Temperature TM412 Strike water flow Promag H 100 or Picomag Steam flow, prowirl 200 with dry steam fraction
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pH measurement in mash kettle
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pH measurement of mash is important for optimal yield, traditionally difficult with std glass glass pH sensors. The malt enzymes a- and b-amylase require a slightly acid pH to do their work. Optimum Values pH 5.3 @ 77°C
Ceramax CPS341D-7A1H1 - in mash tun
Ceramax CPS341D enamel pH sensor ROI – No need to replace for years, exceptional stability which reduce calibration intervals Reliable measurement in high solids media thanks to large sensing area and mechanical abrasion resistance
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Wet Steam?
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100% steam quality 80% steam quality
In the mash tun, mash cooker as well as any other heat transfer where steam is used, cost savings can be realized by ensuring dry steam. The Prowirl 200 gives alarm on preset dry steam fraction Energy value in BTU/KJ Get to temperature faster Optimal amount of steam used, Safety by eliminate water hammer.
Prowirl 200 vortex flow meter with dry steam fraction
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Ceramic pressure sensor in Lauter tun
Lauter bed density and level is measured with 2 x pressure transmitters or Differential pressure. Traditional metal membranes are susceptible to damage from abrasion or mechanical damage during maintenance(dinged when removing false bottoms or calibration) Typical life 2-3 years. Solution – Ceramic membrane pressure sensors Exceptional life expectancy – 15+years
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PMC 51 ceramic pressure FMD71 electronic DP w/ceramic sensors
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Optimization of brewing –°Plato Monitoring
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yield in brewing, this is done in the lautertun and where sparge water is used to flush out the sugar from the grain.
the optimum flushing cycle time and lauter efficiency.
content
Promass Q300 °Plato/ Gravity Density 0.0002g/cc (0.01°Plato achieved in cold wort)
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Wort Kettle – extract measurement
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Installing the Extract meter (Promass Q) in a circulation loop in the wort kettle enables brewer to monitor the wort during the boil.
Promass Q300 °Plato/ Gravity Density 0.0002g/cc 0.02°Plato achieved in Hot wort)
The hot wort contain a lot of air bubbles which makes accurate measurement challenging – solved by the Promass Q MFT(Multi Frequency Technology)
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Turbidity Monitoring of Wort - Whirlpool
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Optical turbidity installed on the whirlpool
cone disintegration.
monitored, as well as the wort quality. Reduces lost product
whirlpool – eg. Pumping rates too low
Instrumentation best practices in Brewing
Continuous monitoring of the turbidity using OUSTF10 on the whirlpool outlet
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Wort Aeration
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The wort is oxygenated to increase yeast activity and to start the fermentation process. Aeration of the wort is required for optimal yeast flotation and fermentation.
Memosens (pre-calibrate sensor in lab for fast exchange
alarm if drifting.
Optical Oxygen Sensor COS81D
Image courtesy of GEA
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Optimization of Fermentation process
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fermentation
Liquiphant Density, Temperature sensor +5 channel FML621 extract computer
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Too vigorous Fermentation
Don’t want this to happen! Step 1. Monitor your fermentation Step 2. Install foam detection sensor (FTW33 or Liquiphant “foam version”) Step 3. Control your temperature
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Foam detection FTL50 or FTW33
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CO2 Recovery
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A CO₂ recovery plant consists of a foam separator, a gas buffer container (Balloon), a scrubber, compressor, drying tower and holding tank. Maintenance free holding tank level using the guided wave radar FMP55 (coaxial style is required due to low dielectric of CO₂
Guided wave radar with coaxial probe for CO2 tank
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Maturation / Bright beer, Packaging tank level
Accuracy is key for planning of packaging Hydrostatic pressure is at best +/- 0.1% of adjusted span. Frequent calibrations may be required to ensure performance. Sensor membrane also frequently damaged by impingement cleaning (rotary nozzles). Alternative is E+H ceramic pressure sensors PMC71/PMC51 Free Space Radar gives +/- 1mm(0.04”) independent of span Example: 15ft diameter tank 30ft high Pressure error +/- 0.36” (6.02 gallon) FMR62 error +/- 0.04” (0.22gallon)
bottles on the carousel than beer in the tank)
are missing on the carousel)
packaging line
FMR62 free space radar gives 1mm accuracy in bright beer tanks
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PMC 51 ceramic pressure or FMB50 FMD71 ceramic electronic DP
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Boundary or taxation meters
The transfer from brew house to packaging is often the taxation point and used for planning in packaging Magnetic flow meter is most commonly used for this measurement. + Reliability, small and large size, 0.2% to 0.5% volume accuracy
More accurate option – Coriolis massflow – Promass Q300
High accuracy density measurement assists in the determination
0.1% volume accuracy
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Promag H300 Promag H100 Promass Q300
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Simplify record keeping and reduce downtime
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flowmeter check without interrupting process, user friendly and clear reports (can be used for 27CFR25.42 - TTB reporting)
sending meter for calibration
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Field Xpert SMT70 – the one tool for configuration and asset management
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Any device (instruments, valves etc) Always up to date 20 languages Generate reports Upload to Asset management
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Digital Tools - Endress Operations App (IOS, Android) Instant access to all info – save time
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Look for “Endress operations” app
Scan the QR code on instrument and instant have access to all device information
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Connected Support
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1) 24/7 Helpdesk support 2) Need step by step help right now – download the mobile app and use your own mobile device to connect with help desk. We can see what you see and guide you. 3) More advanced or want handsfree, contact us for Headset device. 4) Onsite commissioning, service and calibrations
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High precision and ISO17025 accredited flow, Pressure, temperature ++ calibration Training facilities
Factory Calibration Services
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On-site Flow Calibration Rigs
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Trailers are equipped with Flow, Pressure, Temperature, liquid analysis calibration equipment.
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Energy loss reductions – What is accuracy worth?
Accuracy and repeatability is your friend, ensure that instruments are calibrated and right for the application. How much is +/- 0.7% uncertainty worth over a year
Example: simple temperature measurement on a pasteurizer. Actual temp is 164 but temp sensor shows 162F. This 2deg difference = 24lb/h steam loss. 24lb/h x 2000h x $0.046/lb= $2200 per year energy loss
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Temperature sensor with
calibration without disconnecting or opening line. 15min Time saving/calibration Food safety Operator safety Temperature sensor withQuickneck and TrustSens Self calibrating @ 118°C(244°F) >30min time saving/calibration Food safety Operator safety
TM412, 411 TM371, 372
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Tools to assist you
www.endress.com https://www.us.endress.com/en/search?filter.text=applicator a. Look under your industry choice b. Product selection via application parameters c. Application solutions (diary, beverage, utilities d. Make your selection
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TM TMMeasure, Analyze, Compute, Monitor, Service, Audit Data Collection, Bus Engineering, Control
F
VMI, ERP, Visualization , e-Business
“MIP” means going beyond the measuring point…
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Control of the CIP-unit
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Steam System Optimization – Control based on actual Energy usage
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Nat Gas BTU/ SCF Steam [BTU/ LBS Condensate return BTU/GPM Make-up water Feed water Flue gas Blow down
Air
Fuel Condensate Steam
heat heat heat Efficiency ,
De-aerator/ Economizer
Vortex flow with wet steam alarm and compensation Applicator
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Waste water instrumentation
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Level, flow, biogas, pH, DO, TOC, COD, SAC, nitrate, phosphate, Samplers and more
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Goals and challenges in Brewing
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Resource conservation
Compliance to safety and quality standards
Instrumentation best practices in Brewing