COMPANY PRESENTATION
UBS Asia Energy, Chemicals and Utilities Conference 2015 Hong Kong, November 17, 2015
COMPANY PRESENTATION UBS Asia Energy, Chemicals and Utilities - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
COMPANY PRESENTATION UBS Asia Energy, Chemicals and Utilities Conference 2015 Hong Kong, November 17, 2015 DISCLAIMER This presentation contains certain forward looking statements. These forward looking statements include words or phrases
COMPANY PRESENTATION
UBS Asia Energy, Chemicals and Utilities Conference 2015 Hong Kong, November 17, 2015
This presentation contains certain “forward looking statements.” These forward looking statements include words or phrases such as EDC or its management “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “foresees”, or other words or phrases of similar import. Similarly, statements that describe EDC’s objectives, plans or goals also are forward-looking statements. All such forward looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the relevant forward-looking statement. Such forward looking statements are made based on management’s current expectations or beliefs as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. EDC does not make expressed or implied representations or warranties as to the accuracy and completeness of the information contained herein and shall not accept any responsibility or liability (including any third party liability) for any loss or damage, whether or not arising from any error or omission in compiling such information or as a result of any party’s reliance or use of such information. The information and opinions in this presentation are subject to change without notice. This presentation does not constitute a prospectus or other offering memorandum in whole or in part. Information contained in this presentation is a summary only and is prepared for discussion purposes and is not a complete record of the discussions. This presentation shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security. There shall be no sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to qualification under securities laws of such state or jurisdiction. By receiving this presentation, each investor is deemed to represent that it is a sophisticated investor and possesses sufficient investment expertise to understand the risks involved. Prospective investors should undertake their own assessment with regard to their investment and they should obtain independent advice on any such investment’s suitability, inherent risks and merits and any tax, legal and accounting implications which it may have for them.
What We Are Doing Risk Factors in the EDC Value Chain Where We Are Key Takeaways
14 The EDC Value Chain, 15 Resource Development, 16 Fluid Handling, 17 Energy Conversion, 20 Market Forces & Competition, 21 Growth 24 Resource Development, 25 Fluid Handling, 26 Energy Conversion, 30 CAPEX requirement, 31 Market Forces, 32 Growth , 35 Dividend Declaration, 36 Financial 8 Strategic Focus, 9 Business Model, 10 Contract Tenor, 11 Volatile Earnings, 12 Risk Factors & Initiatives
8 Where We Are
TODAY EDC IS A DIVERSIFIED RENEWABLE ENERGY COMPANY – 100% OF ITS INVESTMENTS ARE IN THE PHILIPPINES
150.0 MW Burgos 4.16 MW Burgos 120.0 MW Pantabangan 12.0 MW Masiway 120.0 MW Bacman I 20.0 MW Bacman II 112.5 MW Tongonan 112.5 MW Palinpinon I 60.0 MW Palinpinon II* 125.0 MW Upper Mahiao 232.5 MW Malitbog 180.0 MW Mahanagdong 50.9 MW Optimization 49.4 MW Nasulo 52.0 MW Mindanao I 54.0 MW Mindanao II
Note: *20 MW Nasuji Power Plant placed on preservation
1 1 1 2 3 1 3 2
Wind Hydro Solar Geothermal (EDC Subsidiary) Geothermal (Integrated)
1
1 1 1 2 3 3 2 1 1
STRATEGIC FOCUS BEFORE 2007 TODAY
TECHNOLOGY 1,149 MW Geothermal*
1,169 MW 132 MW 150 MW 4.16 MW Geothermal** Hydro Wind Solar
CUSTOMERS NPC
NPC Electric Cooperatives Distribution Utilities Large Industrial Clients NGCP
BUSINESS MODEL
Power Purchase Agreements Power Purchase Agreements Wholesale Electricity Spot Market Ancillary Services Provider Feed-in Tariff
DOMICILE
Philippines Philippines Indonesia Chile Peru
* Steam field only ** Steam field & Power Plant NPC – National Power Corporation NGCP – National Grid Corporation of the Philippines
EDC IS THE LARGEST VERTICALLY INTEGRATED GEOTHERMAL COMPANY GLOBALLY
9 Where We Are
EDC’S BUSINESS MODEL POSSESSES STABLE AND PREDICTABLE CASH FLOWS
Transco Electric Cooperatives/ Third party customers
Subsidiaries
National Power Corporation
Power Supply Agreements (PSAs) Power Purchase Agreements
Steam Sales Agreements (SSA)
Bac-Man Geothermal
Geothermal Resources Sales Contracts (GRSC)
Green Core Geothermal FG Hydro
Electricity Cashflow Electricity Cashflow
Electricity & Ancillary Svcs.
Cashflow Steam
Cashflow or Dividends
Steam
Cashflow or Dividends
Dividends
Burgos Wind
Electricity Cashflow Dividends
Power Supply Agreements Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)
Electricity Cashflow
Solar
Electricity Cashflow
Geothermal
% of Consolidated Revenues (1) USD Linkage
Electricity 37% 73%
Sovereign off-take
Electricity 58% 0%
Commercial off-take
Electricity 5% 60%
Feed-in-Tariff
(1) As of Sept 30, 2015
Customers
Cashflow Energy Flow
10 Where We Are
EDC’S EXPOSURE TO THE SPOT MARKET PRICES IS ONLY 12%
(1) Consolidated revenues as of September 30, 2015
TERM STRUCTURE OF CONTRACTS(1) In PHP Millions
SPOT 1-2 YRS 3-5 YRS 6-10 YRS 11-20 YRS >21 YRS WESM
12%
5% 11% 5% 12%
NPC
revenue from long-term contracts
revenue from contract tenors
expanded revenue base from commercial clients
11 Where We Are
HOWEVER, EARNINGS HAVE BEEN VOLATILE
2007-2014 (CAGR)
Revenues 7.2% EBITDA 8.2% NI 4.5%
REVENUES EBITDA NI
1 Recorded foreign exchange losses (Php9.4B) and higher interest expense (Php552.4M) on foreign loans brought about by the peso depreciation and yen appreciation
against the US dollars
2 Recorded a non-cash impairment of Php5.0B on NNGP and Php1.2B of foregone steam revenues resulting from EDC’s acquisition of the Bacman power plants 3 Lower revenues (Php2.7B) mainly from ancillary services and impairment of PPE due to typhoon Yolanda (Php0.6B) 4 Twelve trailing months
TTM4 TTM4 TTM4
Bacman failure
(2012-2013)
Typhoon damage3
(2013-2014)
Tongonan/ Upper Mahiao Outages
(2015)
NNGP impairment2
(2009-2011)
JPY overhang1
(2009-2011)
12 Where We Are
WE HAVE CLEAR ACTION PLANS TO REDUCE/ELIMINATE VOLATILITY
Power plants: “Midlife” stage brings about reliability issues Geography: Project sites are situated along the “typhoon” belt Market: Margin squeeze due to low commodity prices Geothermal Resource: Natural decline of reservoir pressure Geothermal Growth CAPEX: Significant amounts required upfront FCRS: Mountainous location exposes infrastructure to potential landslide risk Retrofit aging plants to enhance
Typhoon proof critical power plant components Re-negotiate expiring contracts to preserve revenue base Advanced technologies drive company’s replacement well drilling strategy Expand to FiT-supported technologies and access multi-lateral financing to mitigate exploration risk Institute a proactive landslide mitigation strategy
RISK FACTORS INITIATIVES
Power plant rehab CAPEX Typhoon proofing CAPEX/OPEX Mitigate margin squeeze Maintenance CAPEX Domestic growth Typhoon proofing CAPEX/OPEX
IMPACT
14 The EDC Value Chain
EDC HAS EXPERTISE ACROSS THE ENTIRE GEOTHERMAL VALUE CHAIN Resource Development Fluid Handling Energy Conversion ACTIVITIES
ENERGY SALES
PROCESSES IN THE GEOTHERMAL VALUE CHAIN
Surface Exploration Well Drilling Well Testing Pipeline Maintenance Separator Vessel Maintenance Power Plant Construction Turbine Retrofit
15
RESERVOIR MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND NEW WELLS ADDRESS PRESSURE DECLINE
The EDC Value Chain: Resource Development
Note: Natural decline of geothermal reservoir output results from … Reservoir processes, i.e., RI returns, field wide pressure drawdown Scaling and/or mineral deposition inside the well bore
MW
GEOTHERMAL STEAMFIELD LIFE CYCLE
in php bn
2012 2013 2014 YTD Sept 2015
REVENUES 28.4 25.7 30.9 25.3 CASH OPEX 10.8 10.0 12.9 10.9 EBITDA 17.6 15.6 17.9 14.4 EBITDA MARGIN 62% 61% 58% 57% MAINTENANCE CAPEX 3.7 4.3 3.9 4.4 ADJUSTED EBITDA* 13.8 11.3 14.0 10.0 ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN 49% 44% 45% 40% TOTAL MAINTENANCE CAPEX 3.7 4.3 3.9 4.4 MAINTENANCE CAPEX / REVENUE 13% 17% 13% 17%
Note: *Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA less capital expenditure for the maintenance of the producing assets.
4 Wells 3 Wells 4 Wells 5 Wells 2 Wells
16
OUR STEAM GATHERING FACILITIES ARE EXTENSIVE AND FROM TIME TO TIME ARE SUBJECTED TO NATURAL HAZARDS
COVERAGE OF GEOTHERMAL CONTRACT AREA
Project Site/Area (has) Comparable City/Area (has) BacMan (27,389) Cebu City (31,500) Unified Leyte (124,959) Rizal Province (117,600)
Metro Manila (63,860) Mindanao (6,229) Caloocan City (5,580)
VULNERABLE TO HARSH WEATHER CONDITIONS
Road at 1R10 Spillway Hazard: Roadslip At risk: People 503 Road Hazard: Landslide At risk: 14MW After Typhoon Amang After Typhoon Seniang 208 Road Entry Hazard: Landslide At risk: ~30MW The EDC Value Chain: Fluid Handling
17
PLANT AGE, in years
END OF DESIGN LIFE (HIGH) END OF DESIGN LIFE (LOW) END OF DESIGN LIFE (BASELINE)
OUR POWER PLANTS ARE AT MIDLIFE STAGE AND REQUIRE SUBSTANTIAL CAPEX FOR IMPROVED RELIABILITY
The EDC Value Chain: Energy Conversion
OUTAGE RATE
*As of September 30, 2015
18
Unit No. OUTAGE Duration Nature
Tongonan Unit 2 Mar 7 - Jul 7 Turbine Rotor Problem Malitbog OEC7 Jan 1 – Mar 24 Jul 18 – Sept 28 PMS Generator Problem Bacman Unit 3 Mar 5 – Apr 8 Lube Oil Leak Mindanao I Jul 12 – Aug 11 Aug 17 Generator Problem
UNPLANNED OUTAGES ARE THE BIGGEST CONTRIBUTORS OF OPPORTUNITY LOSS THIS YEAR
The EDC Value Chain: Energy Conversion
808.4MW <5% Outage 360.4MW >5% Outage
288.4MW Leyte 20MW Bacman 52MW Mindanao
MW vs. Outage Rate
19
THREE OF OUR FOUR GEOTHERMAL FIELDS ARE LOCATED ALONG THE TYPHOON BELT
The EDC Value Chain: Energy Conversion
1 2 3
PHILIPPINE WIND ZONE MAP
2 1 3 4 5
ZONE I B (V=250 KPH)
Bacman Geothermal
ZONE II (V=200 KPH)
Burgos Wind Leyte Geothermal
ZONE III A (V=150 KPH)
Mindanao Geothermal
Typhoon “Yolanda” Leyte Cooling Tower Typhoon “Glenda” Bacman Unit 1 Cooling Tower
4 5
In php Mn
TYPHOON RESTORATION EXPENSES
Note: Major Typhoons – Sendong (2011), Yolanda (2013) and Glenda (2014)
20 Market Forces and Competition
WEAK COMMODITY PRICES EXPOSE OUR UNCONTRACTED CAPACITY TO LOWER MARGINS WHICH PROMPTS EDC TO SELECTIVELY POSTPONE GROWTH UNTIL TARGET RETURNS ARE ACHIEVED
HISTORICAL COAL AND OIL PRICES
(2008-2015, in US$)
CONTRACTED VS. WESM/EXPIRING CONTRACT
USD
EDC WACC
Source: Bloomberg
21 Growth
GEOTHERMAL EXPANSION OPPORTUNITIES TAKE TIME TO DEVELOP AND REQUIRE SIGNIFICANT CAPEX UPFRONT
ACTIVITY Desktop survey Permitting / EIS Go / No Go decision Infrastructure, exploration well drilling Go / No Go decision Development/ Production drilling Go / No Go decision Construction COMMISSIONING
Bar length represent duration in years. Total years: 9 - 11 COST-RISK DIAGRAM FOR GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT (100 MW PROJECT)
CONDUCT PRELIMINARY STUDIES ASSESS COMMERCIAL VIABILITY SHORTLIST CLASS A SITES PURSUE ONLY “TOP TIER”
24
CONTINUOUS TESTING OF NEW DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES UNDERLIE HIGHER THAN TARGETED OUTPUT FOR NEWLY DRILLED WELLS
Reaching Target Depth
(2011 onwards) OBJECTIVE
ROP Improvement
(2014 onwards)
Formation Evaluation
(2014 onwards)
TECHNOLOGY
71%
10 wells
65%
12 wells
72%
9 wells
93%
15 wells
184%
5 wells
54 wells total
Rate of Penetration in m/day 46 45 55 45 Cost per Meter 78,051 79,971 84,087 110,046 Number of Days 59 54 48 62
151%
3 wells MW What We Are Doing: Resource Development
25
EDC CONTINUALLY INSTITUTES MEASURES TO ENSURE ITS GEOTHERMAL INFRASTRUCTURE REMAIN RESILIENT AGAINST EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
PLAN VIEW
PAD 409 PAD 403 OLD ROAD NEW ROAD LANDSLIDE
(P246.9M)
~11.5MW Gen Loss
BEFORE Old road to Pad 403 New re-routed road to Pad 403 AFTER DURING IMPLEMENTATION AFTER BEFORE
Wall (P10.7M)
~125MW Gen Loss
Marshalling Marshalling Landslide Diversion
PLAN VIEW
Old drainage outlet
New drainage outlet (opposite old)
AFTER BEFORE
Construction of Slope Canal
425MW
What We Are Doing: Fluid Handling
403 ROAD Near Pad UM-C MARSHALLING STATION
26
Costs Benefits TONGONAN REHAB PHASE II: Php4.3Bn
ATTAINING GENERATION TARGETS REQUIRE SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF BOTH TYPHOON RESILIENCY AND EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY UPRATING INITIATIVES RETROFIT
Php968Mn
UPRATE
Php789Mn
RELIABILITY
Php2,581Mn
Mitsubishi for Turbine Retrofit* Transformer, Busbar, Cooling Tower (Php196Mn) Mitsubishi for Generator Rehabilitation* (Php593Mn) Control System Integration – Tongonan* (Php258Mn) Balance-of-Plant Reliability Enhancements (Php2,323M) *Projects with Notice to Proceed
CAPACITY (MW) FORCED OUTAGE RATES REVENUES (EST.) YTD 2015 1% Δ
3 x 37.5 24.2% Php 46.8 Mn Php 1,085.8 Mn 3 x 3.5*
*incremental capacity from improved engineering design
Payback Period (est.)
32 YEARS OLD
(STATUS QUO)
UTILIZED
AVAILABLE
RELIABLE
What We Are Doing: Energy Conversion
PALINPINON I TURBINE RETROFIT ALREADY PROGRAMMED FOR 2017 AS UNITS ARE DEEMED AT THE END- OF-DESIGN LIFE EVEN AS ITS REPORTED RELIABILITY IS CURRENTLY HIGH
Internal Rate of Return
27 What We Are Doing: Energy Conversion
WITH THE COMPLETION OF THE BACMAN RETROFIT PROGRAM IN 2015, ALL OPERATING PARAMETERS HAVE IMPROVED
* Note: Planned Outage Period to Complete Refurbishment with the installation of the New Toshiba Rotor on Unit 1 Not Included in Availability Data. Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 21.58 28.88 42.87 12.91 41.02 62.86 37.20 82.90 68.41 94.60 95.62
2013 2014 YTD 2015
Gross Capacity Factor, % 28% 58% 95% Reliability Factor, % 38% 81% 93% Net Generation (gWh) 319 672 776 gWh
Net Generation (gWh)
28
INSTALLATION OF TYPHOON RESISTANT COOLING TOWER COMPONENTS AT LGBU & BGBU WILL SUBSTANTIALLY BE COMPLETED BY END 2015
2015 2016 JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV
TONGONAN
UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3
BACMAN
UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3
MAHANAGDONG
UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3
MALITBOG
UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3
MODIFIED REINFORCED
~233 kph ~300 kph ~200 kph or less
CURRENT DESIGN MODIFIED AND REINFORCED DESIGN
CURRENT What We Are Doing: Energy Conversion
29
VARIOUS POWER PLANT STRUCTURES ARE ALSO BEING REINFORCED TO WITHSTAND 300 KPH WINDSPEED
CONVERSION OF CONTROL ROOM TO BUNKER-TYPE DESIGN
BM1 PALAYAN CONTROL ROOM
INSTALLATION OF INTERMEDIATE SHORING ON ROLLUP DOORS
BM1 PALAYAN POWER HOUSE ADMIN COMPLEX BUILDINGS
INSTALLATION OF ADDITIONAL PURLINS
What We Are Doing: Energy Conversion
TOP PRIORITY Cooling Towers Structure Fan Stacks Power Plant Buildings Control Rooms Electrical Rooms Power House Warehouses Roads & Pads Office Building
30
INVESTMENTS SHIFTED TOWARDS PROTECTING THE CORE BUSINESS
What We Are Doing: CAPEX Requirement
in PHP millions
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Growth 2,136 11,376 635 664 757 7,275
Local Geo Growth
1,3961 3,2811
83
732 8,0954 6354 6644 7574 7,2524
Existing 9,743 6,294 6,452 4,973 3,279 4,747
Steam field
2,530 3,098 5,101 4,651 2,985 4,405
Power Plant
7,2135 3,1956 1,3516 322 294 342
Total Capex 11,879 17,670 7,087 5,637 4,036 11,999
1 31MW Bacman 3 2 Wind and solar growth projects depend on the new government’s policy for Feed-in-tariff (FIT) 3 2.6MW Burgos Solar 4 International Projects on hold pending improvements in economics 5 Tongonan 1 Rehab Phase 2 6 Palinpinon 1 Rehab
31
GCGI’S CONTRACT REPRICING IS IMPERATIVE GIVEN ADVERSE MARKET CONDITIONS
1 As of November 30, 2014 2 As of January 31, 2015
CONTRACT REPRICING SUCCESSFULLY PRESERVED GCGI REVENUES OVER THE NEXT 5 TO 10 YEARS, INSPITE OF PHP800M IN FOREGONE REVENUES AT THE ONSET
weighted ave. contract life
vs.
What We Are Doing: Market Forces MW MW
GCGI CONTRACT REPRICING
32
ADDITIONAL GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR WIND AND SOLAR ENERGY DEPENDS ON THE NEW GOVERNMENT’S POLICY FOR FEED-IN-TARIFF (FIT)
EDC Burgos 150 MW NLREC Caparispisan 81 MW Northwind Bangui 19 MW Trans-Asia Guimaras 54 MW PetroEnergy Nabas 50 MW Alternergy Pililia 54 MW
200 MW
1st Target
200 MW
2nd Target MW
Php 8.53/kWh
Feed-in-Tariff
Php 7.40/kWh
Feed-in-Tariff
Operating 111 MW Commissioning or Advanced Stage 159 MW Unallocated 230 MW
50 MW
1st Target
450 MW
2nd Target
Php 9.68/kWh
Feed-in-Tariff
Php 8.69/kWh
Feed-in-Tariff
MW
Project MW SOLEQ – Cadiz, Negros 130 SACASOL 1C/1D – San Carlos, Negros 23 Cosmo Energy – Miagao, Iloilo 6 TOTAL 159 Project MW San Carlos Project Phase I-A 13.00 San Carlos Project Phase I-B 9.00 Pampanga Project 10.00 Burgos Project Phase I 4.10 Cavite Economic Zone Project 41.30 Ormoc Project 30.00 SM North Project 1.50 TOTAL 108.90 What We Are Doing: Growth
Wind Energy Projects Solar Energy Projects
33
EDC IS UNDERTAKING EARLY START WORKS FOR BACMAN 3
Project Capacity 2 Mainit-Sadanga (Mt. Province) - 2023 80 MW 3 Kalinga (Kalinga Province) - 2021 120MW 4 Cagua-Baua (Cagayan) - 2023 45 MW 5 Buguias-Tinoc (Benguet/Ifugao) - 2023 60 MW 8 Daklan (Benguet/Nueva Ecija) - 2023 60 MW 11 Mt. Natib (Bataan) - 2022 40 MW 12 San Juan (Batangas) - 2023 20 MW 13 Mabini (Batangas) - 2022 20 MW 15 Montelago (Oriental Mindoro) – 2022 40 MW 18 Southern Bicol (Sorsogon) 40 MW 19 West Bulusan (Sorsogon) 40 MW 21 Mandalagan (Negros Occidental) 20 MW 22 Biliran (Biliran) 50 MW 23 Lakewood (Zamboanga del Norte) 40 MW 24 Ampiro (Misamis) 30 MW 25 Balatukan-Balingasag (Misamis) 20 MW 26 Mt. Zion (Davao del Sur) 20 MW Project 1 Sal-lapadan-Boliney-Bucloc-Tubo (Abra) 6 Cervantes (Mt. Province) 7 East Mankayan (Mt. Province) 9 Negron-Cuadrado (Zambales/Pampanga) 10 Mariveles (Bataan) 14 Mt. Puting Lupa (Laguna) 16 Tayabas-Lucban (Tayabas, Quezon) 17 Tiaong (Laguna/Quezon/Batangas) 20 Iriga (Albay & Sorsogon) 26 Mt. Zion 2 (Davao del Sur) 27 Mt. Talomo-Tico (Davao del Sur) 28 Mt. Sibulan-Kapatagan (Davao del Sur) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 17 14 16 15 20 18 19 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
COD - 2020 AND BEYOND COD - NOT INDICATED 31 MW Bacman 3 2018
Developer
Energy Development Corporation Pan Pacific Power Phils. Corp. Basic Energy Corp.
Source: Department of Energy
AP Renewables, Inc. Clean Rock Renewable Energy Resources Corp. Others
What We Are Doing: Growth
34
WHILE NEAR TERM ECONOMICS ARE CHALLENGING, INTERNATIONAL REMAINS THE KEY TO EDC’S LONG TERM PLANS
Prospect Temp (deg C) Resource Probability Area (km2) MWe Achumani Project (Peru) 250-320 P90 7 70 P50 26 260 P10 70 700 Quello Apacheta Project (Peru) 220-240 P90 6 55 P50 17 168 P10 49 487 Tutupaca Project (Peru)*
*Under EDC application
220-290 P10
27 270 P10 40 400 Mariposa Project (Chile) 250-290 P90 10 35 P50 15 105 P10 21 280
Achumani
(10,800has)
Pinchollo Libre
(10,800has)
Quello Apacheta
(12,600has)
* Peru: Achumani and Quello Apacheta (from HRL acquisition) and Pinchollo Libre (From Alterra JVA) Chile: Laguna del Maule and Pellado (both comprise the Mariposa project from Alterra JVA)
Company (Entry into LatAm) Granted Sites* Applications Peru Chile Peru Chile JV with Alterra Power Corp 1 2 8 Acquisition of Hot Rock Ltd 2 3 EDC Applied/Bid Sites 4 4 TOTAL 3 2 15 4
Pellado
(16,000has)
Laguna del Maule
(4,000has)
Peru
What We Are Doing: Growth
35
DIVIDEND POLICY IS TO DECLARE 30% OF PRIOR YEAR’S RNI
Dividend Policy Statement
At or about 30% of previous year’s Recurring Net Income subject to i) debt service requirements and loan covenants, and ii) the implementation of business plans, operating expenses, budgets, funding for new investments and acquisitions, appropriate reserves and working capital. PHP/share 0.099 0.27 0.125 0.120 0.160 0.140 0.160 0.200 0.210 Yield 1.7% 4.4% 3.3% 2.4% 2.7% 2.4% 2.6% 3.1% 3.8%
* Based on closing price as of March 6, 2015
What We Are Doing: Dividend Declaration
36
DELIBERATELY MANAGING FINANCIAL RISKS
What We Are Doing: Financial
PROJECT FINANCE NEW PROJECTS LOANS BY REPAYMENT SCHEDULE 87% LOANS BY INTEREST RATE LOANS BY INTEREST RATE Predominantly fixed debt matches the nature of energy projects Shift to amortizing loans smoothens lumpy principal payments 50% Series of refinancing initiatives lowers average borrowing cost Will project finance new ventures starting with
EBWPC •
Allows projects to be appraised on a stand-alone basis
Php 8.5B
2015
Php 5.0B
2015
USD 315.0M
2014
37
DEBT RATIOS ARE COMFORTABLY WITHIN COVENANTED FINANCIAL RATIOS
CURRENT RATIO DEBT TO EQUITY NET DEBT TO EBITDA(1) DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO(2)
Notes: Ratios are computed based on Parent Company financial statements (1) EBITDA = Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (2) Debt Service Coverage Ratio = Net Cash flow from Operating Activities / (Short Term Debt + Long Term Debt + Projected Interest Service for the next 12 months)
3.6 times 1.0 times 2.3 times
What We Are Doing: Financial
High liquidity to meet short-term obligations Well within our targeted 3.6 times Allows headroom for additional debt financing Strong ability to produce cash to cover debt payments 1.2 times
38
VARIOUS INITIATIVES HAVE BEEN UNDERTAKEN TO INSULATE EDC FROM SWINGS IN NET INCOME
What We Are Doing: Financial
LOANS BY CURRENCY Eliminated JPY exposure starting 2011 USD EXPOSURE
300 Reg S Bonds 300 175 Club Loan 114 80 Club Loan 77 Cash 41 $ Linked Revenues 107 CCS 81 Uncovered Portion 262 Significant portion of USD obligation remain exposed to currency fluctuations
LONG TERM FINANCING EXPOSES EDC TO FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISKS
US$ linked revenues can cover debt service requirement except for 2021 maturity REALIZED FX GAINS OR LOSSES
*As of September 30, 2015
40 Key Takeaways
KEY TAKEAWAYS
volatile financial performance
deter operational upsets
investments, hedging of US Dollar debt, and refinancing bullet maturities to amortizing type loan
newly drilled wells
leverage
existing asset base to boost output and improve reliability and cash generation
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