Water Distribution System Design
La Peñita, Panama
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December 10, 2019 International Senior Design Project Samantha Cepeda, Grace Kluchka, and Kendall Welling
Water Distribution System Design La Peita, Panama December 10, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Water Distribution System Design La Peita, Panama December 10, 2019 International Senior Design Project Samantha Cepeda, Grace Kluchka, and Kendall Welling 1 Project Overview Data Collection & Analysis Outline Proposed Design
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December 10, 2019 International Senior Design Project Samantha Cepeda, Grace Kluchka, and Kendall Welling
Project Overview Data Collection & Analysis Proposed Design Conclusion
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○ Eastern Panama ○ Chucunaque River ■ Refugees
○ Water Committee
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Source: MiDiario [2] Source: Google Maps [1]
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water distribution system
Source: Photos by authors
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River Supply Line Intake structure Tank location
Intake Structure
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Tank Platform Location Map of Existing Infrastructure
Source: Photos by authors
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○ River Water Source ■ Intake Structure
○ Water Treatment ■ Filtration ■ Chlorination ○ Water Storage Tanks ○ Distribution Network ■ Trunklines ■ Branchlines
Source: Apple Maps [3]
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Source: Photo by authors
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people
○ 2% Annual Growth Rate ○ 263 people
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Organization recommends 21 gallons pcpd [4]
5,500 gallons/day
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○ Supply Line ■ 2-inch ○ Trunk Lines ■ 2-inch ○ Branch Lines ■ ½ inch ○ Loops for redundancy
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EPANet Schematic
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○ Supply Line ■ 2-inch ○ Trunk Lines ■ 2-inch ○ Branch Lines ■ ½ inch ○ Loops for redundancy
EPANet Schematic
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○ Min. Pressure 4 psi ○ Max. Pressure 15 psi
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EPANet Schematic
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water demand patterns
usage spikes
Water demand pattern for homes System Flow Balance
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4. 1. River Source: Intake Structure and Pump 2. Water Treatment: Filtration and Chlorination 3. Water Storage Tanks Distribution Network
ensure low turbidity of water entering pump
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1. Submersible pump 2. Filter pack 3. Natural soil 4. 2-inch SCH-40 PVC
Wet Well Profile View
16 16 System Curve (low head) System Curve (high head) Pump Curve
wet well
tanks
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Pump Shut-Off Implementation in Hydraulic Model
○ Health Hazards
18 Upstream Intake Structure Water Quality Sample Intake Structure Water Quality Sample School Tap Water Quality Sample 18
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120 mesh screen
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Stainless steel screen
○ 3 chlorine tablets every 1-2 weeks ○ Contact time of 30 min ○ Residuals may be depleted
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Backwash Filter Chlorinator
Plan View
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Side View
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○ Height
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○ 2-Inch
○ ½-Inch
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○ 2-Inch
○ ½-Inch
Proposed 2-Inch Trunkline Proposed ½-Inch Branch Lines
Source: Apple Maps [3]
○ Protection ○ Redundancy
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Source: Flows.com [5]
○ 0.5 inch PVC pipe ○ Wood ■ Metal Pipe Straps ■ Galvanized Steel Nails ○ Concrete ■ Zip Ties
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Source: Photo by authors
1. Mobilization a. Transportation b. Safety and Training 2. Construction a. Piping Network i. Trunklines ii. Branchlines iii. Meter Installation b. Tank Roof 3. Flush and Test
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Source: Photo by authors
○ Contingency Days Included
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○ $110
○ $640
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distribution system for the La Peñita, Panama
○ Send report to project partners ○ Implementation
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Source: Apple Maps [3]
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Acknowledgements: Dr. Watkins, Mike Drewyor, Kiko de Melo e Silva, Footprint Possibilities, and Global Brigades
Source: Photo by authors
[1] “Google Maps.” Panama. Accessed 1 December 2019. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/maps/2hT9PP6AfjCpAQe6A. [2] “'Pasar La Selva Del Darién Es Un Suicidio,” Inicio. 30 May 2019. Accessed 20 November 2019. Retrieved from https://www.midiario.com/mundo/pasar-la-selva-del-darien-es-un-suicidio/ [3] “Panama Map,” Map of the World, Apple Maps. Accessed 15 October 2019. Retrieved from satellites.pro/Panama_map#8.360415,-77.791448,18 [4] World Health Organization, www.who.int/ [5] “Economy Plastic Water Meter - WM-PC Series,” Flows.com. Accessed 20 November 2019. Retrieved from https://www.flows.com/economy-plastic-water-meter-wm-pc-series/
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