Status of the irradiation facility at ELSA (Bonn) Carlos Marias - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

status of the irradiation facility at elsa bonn
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Status of the irradiation facility at ELSA (Bonn) Carlos Marias - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Status of the irradiation facility at ELSA (Bonn) Carlos Marias University of Bonn cmarinas@uni-bonn.de Outline ELSA facility Linac 1 operation point Beam characterization Trovidur foils Trovidur foils p-i-n diodes


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SLIDE 1

Status of the irradiation facility at ELSA (Bonn)

Carlos Mariñas University of Bonn

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 2

Outline

  • ELSA facility
  • Linac 1 operation point
  • Beam characterization

Trovidur foils

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  • Trovidur foils
  • p-i-n diodes
  • Dosimetry
  • radFET
  • Aminogray
  • Conclusions

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 3

ELSA (Elektronen-Stretcher-Anlage)

Electron Stretcher Accelerator ELSA is operated at the Physics Institute of the University of Bonn. It consists of three stages (LINACs, booster and stretcher ring) and delivers a beam of polarized or unpolarized electrons with variable energy of a maximum of 3.5 GeV.

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SLIDE 4

Irradiation facility

Linac 1

20±2 MeV e-

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Dedicated room for irradiations

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SLIDE 5

Linac 1 operation point

Problems found in the last irradiation campaign: ELSA runs always in high current, high frequency and small beam size mode → Extremely high currents in small areas Dose rates of tens of Mrad per minute!

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  • Linac 1

Frequencies: up to 50Hz Pulses: 1ns, 1-3us Charge: down to 1nC per pulse

Expected dose at ELSA entire area a (cm) 3,00cm b (cm) 3,00cm Pulse duration (1ns, 1– 3µs) 1,00E-06s Pulse frequency 25,00Hz Charge in beam / pulse 1,00E-09C Dose per min. 8,61krad/min

New parameters with moderate doses

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 6

Beam characteristics: spot size

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0.4 mm Trovidur foil 0.4 mm Trovidur foil after 4 hours of irradiation Beam spot size ~ 6x6 cm2

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 7

Beam characteristics: current distribution

Scan the full beam spot area with a pin diode on XY motorstages Temperature under control

Cooling Pt100 p-i-n

7 Data taking Constant current delivered by the Linac First tests cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 8

Beam spot

We can even sit in the periphery of the beam spot and reduce even more the dose rate if needed 8

Beam spot ~6x6cm2

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 9

Beam current

9 4mm Trovidur foil melted in minutes

Linear response in the p-i-n diode at low currents → Never tested by the ELSA crew

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 10

radFET dosimetry

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radFET’s are calibrated MOSFETs. The electrons created by the ionizing radiation are trapped in the oxide and shift the value of the gate threshold voltage, required to maintain a given constant drain current through the transistor.

Used in LHC and Belle to measure the TID → Some pieces available from MPI and KEK

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 11

Aminogray dosimetry

Irradiating the amino acid alanine with ionizing radiation causes the production of radicals (unpaired electrons), of which the number of unpaired electrons is proportional to the dose absorbed over a wide dose range. The non-destructive readout of the radiation induced measuring signal is performed by the procedure

  • f electron spin resonance (ESR).

The signal is dose dependent, yet is independent of the dose rate, energy type, and is relatively insensitive to temperature and humidity and can be read more than 70 days after the irradiation.

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Used to calibrate the radFETs in the past ESR available at KEK for dose measurement. Many thanks to Tsouboyama-san!

cmarinas@uni-bonn.de

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SLIDE 12

Future plans

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  • Bending magnet: Will improve the knowledge of the beam
  • Linac 1 will deliver unpolarized electrons to the booster (hopefully more time for irradiations)
  • Linac 2 only for polarized electrons
  • In July/August a new Interlock system will be installed (ELSA shutdown)
  • We will ask for another long time slot in September
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SLIDE 13

Conclusions

  • ELSA: Irradiation facility at home
  • Stable operation point was found → Low dose rates (~10krad per minute)
  • Beam profile in Linac 1 is now under control (Trovidur and p-i-n diode)

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  • Dosimetry ready for the next period
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SLIDE 14

Thank you very much!

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