Solar Energy Generation from a Technical and Economic Perspective - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Solar Energy Generation from a Technical and Economic Perspective

GEON Group

Sharam Roghani – GM OMAN, May 2th, 2018

• 2. Introduction of GEON Group

GEON Group was established by Sharam Roghani in 2012

Author: Sharam Roghani 2

5

Sharam Roghani

CEO GEON Group

Vitae

VISPIRON AG Business Development

• Alcan Singen GmbH

Lead Engineer BMW Safety Systems

• Project Manager

BMW Crash Management Ferchau Design Engineer

Selected References

Over 30 MW installed photovoltaic plant capacity since 2008 Tautenhain, Germany Completed in 2012 Capacity 10 MW Osterweddingen, Germany Completed in 2012 Capacity 1.6 MW Gotha, Germany Completed in 2012 Capacity 1.5 MW Frankfurt Oder, Germany Completed in 2011 Capacity 1.5 MW Landsberg, Germany Completed in 2011 Capacity 1.2 MW Hildburghausen, Germany Completed in 2011 Capacity 5.5 MW

Management

10 MW photovoltaic plant, Tautenhain, Germany, 2012

Establishment of GEON Group in 2012 Objective: Project development in renewable energy sector

Development of 120 MW PV Plant in Iran ü PPA was signed in 2017 Ø Next steps: Ø Project funding Ø EPC contracting

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

3 Author: Sharam Roghani

Energy source Converting technology Measurement Feed into grid Earning money

Earning money by converting sun-power to electricity!

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

4 Author: Sharam Roghani

LCoE = Invest + n

t=1 Financialt (1+i)t

+ n

t=1 Operationt (1+i)t

n

t=1 kWht (1+i)t

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

5 Author: Sharam Roghani

LCoE = Invest + n

t=1 Financialt (1+i)t

+ n

t=1 Operationt (1+i)t

n

t=1 kWht (1+i)t

02/05/18

6 Author: Sharam Roghani

Investment Photovoltaic PV-Tracker CSP Ø Tax Ø Custom

!

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

7 Author: Sharam Roghani

LCoE = Invest + n

t=1 Financialt (1+i)t

+ n

t=1 Operationt (1+i)t

n

t=1 kWht (1+i)t

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

8 Author: Sharam Roghani

Ø Renewable Energy Strategy Ø PPA (bankability) Ø Fed in tariff (yes/No) Ø Currency (volatility/stability) Ø Payment duration (years) Ø Government Payment Guaranty Ø Profitability / Amortization / Capital Mix Ø Grid Infrastructure Ø Grid capacity Ø Grid connection Ø Electrical post to be erected? Ø Access to land Ø Cost of land Ø Bankable land contracts Ø Administrative support for project developer Ø Tax / Custom regulatory Financial Equity Ø Expected ROI

Ø Amortization

Ø Capital mix Ø Risk analysis Debt Ø Interest rate Ø Capital mix Ø Structuring costs

Influences

cost of capital

Financial

Legal

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

9 Author: Sharam Roghani

LCoE = Invest + n

t=1 Financialt (1+i)t

+ n

t=1 Operationt (1+i)t

n

t=1 kWht (1+i)t

02/05/18

10 Author: Sharam Roghani

Operating & Maintenance Photovoltaic PV-Tracker CSP Ø No mechanical parts! Ø Low maintenance costs Ø Low operating costs Ø Tracker based on mechanical components! Ø A lot of mechanical components

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

02/05/18

• 3. Successful business models

The mechanics of solar energy projects that work

11 Author: Sharam Roghani

LCoE = Invest + n

t=1 Financialt (1+i)t

+ n

t=1 Operationt (1+i)t

n

t=1 kWht (1+i)t

02/05/18

12 Author: Sharam Roghani

Irradiation [kWh/kWp] Capacity [kWh] Yield [kWh]

Yield

Example: 2.000 kWh/kWp X 1000 kWh = 2.000.000 kWh/year

• 4. Maximizing yields

Efficient technologies and designs for desert regions

02/05/18

• 4. Energy storage systems

The long term perspective

13 Author: Sharam Roghani

Demand Peak over the year

Source: OETC

Insulation pattern over the year

Example Fahud, 1987-1992; Source: AER, 2008

Electricity Production in 2016

Source: AERO annual report 2016

• Exp. electricity demand and supply

Source: OPWP, 2014

Ø Demand-Peak match insulation–Peak Ø By installing renewable capacities, cut

• f conventional power plants possible

02/05/18

• 4. Best practices:

CSP and PV (including regional reference projects)

14 Author: Sharam Roghani

Noor I

02/05/18

Author: Sharam Roghani 15

THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION!

02/05/18

GEON Group GmbH & Co. KG Sharam Roghani – General Manager Neubruch Straße 12F D-85774 Unterföhring Mobil: +49 (0) 171 757 3 757 Email: sharam.roghani@geongroup.de Homepage: www.geongroup.de

• 5. Thank you for your attention