related problems in sub saharan africa whether it is
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related problems in Sub-Saharan Africa. Whether it is pumping - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Maskam Water, through the Maskam Water Dealer network, offers turn- key solutions to customers water related problems in Sub-Saharan Africa. Whether it is pumping water, storing or treating (potable and waste water), we will be able to assist.


  1. Maskam Water, through the Maskam Water Dealer network, offers turn- key solutions to customers’ water related problems in Sub-Saharan Africa. Whether it is pumping water, storing or treating (potable and waste water), we will be able to assist.

  2. Maskam Water is the sole importer to Sub-Saharan Africa for: We are also importers for: The above mentioned products and brand names are available through our dealer network.

  3. The Fusion System Treatment plant Diaphragm blower Electrical Panel 2 3 1 Treat your sewage from as little as 60 watts Solar options available. Different models available, from 1 person to 100 people Effluent is good for irrigation or to discharge to nature NO pumps in the system No electricity in the tank – only float switch Only Non-corrosive material used in tank No metal in tank Tank installation is completely underground

  4.  Raw sewage enters this chamber  Solids settle to the bottom  Fat and grease float on top  Bacteria breaks solids and fat down to suspended solids  Water from the “ clear zone ” ( middle of chamber) flows up behind the baffles to the anoxic chamber

  5.  Water from first chamber gravitates to this chamber for further treatment  “ Bio Balls ” (filter media) creates maximum surface area for bacterial growth  Media never needs to be removed for cleaning.

  6.  Air is introduced into this chamber 24/7 by means of diaphragm air pump (external)  Moving media bed ensures maximum growth and contact area for aerobic bacteria while it self-cleaning  Aeration cycle: Air is introduced to reduce COD and water is recycled to the first chamber – constantly reseeding first chamber with bacteria & de-nitrification Media  Backwash twice per day. Water and and sludge is lifted (by means of air lift) and returned to first chamber for re-digestion.

  7. Media Aeration chamber in operation

  8.  Treated water flows from the Aerobic zone into the clarifier to reduce suspended solids and the effluent exits the system for post-treatment with Chlorine, ozone or UV (disinfection)  Treated water from this chamber is air lifted and recycled to the first chamber during the aeration process, where de-nitrification takes place and reseeding the first chamber with bacteria, enabling the plant to cope with peak flows.

  9.  Treated effluent from the plant needs to be disinfected to kill e-coli, faecal coliforms and other harmfull bacteria  UV, Ozone or chlorine can be used for disinfection

  10. Diaphragm Blower & electrical panel Supply air to Fusion 24/7 Air lift water for internal recirculation Air lift sludge during backwash cycle Very low power consumption (from 60 watts) Monitors system 24/7 . Warning light and siren will notify user if a problem occurs GSM module optional

  11. Actual test results in South Africa July 2012 Fusion Water Results SEWAGE WATER Results Results Results Results Results Results Test Performed Limit Stellenbosch Franschhoek Franschhoek Franschhoek Maputo Franschhoek Residence Guest house residence guest house commercial Site Name farm ZF450 ZF600 ZF450 ZF450 ZF600 ZF2400 pH Between 9.5 and 5.5 7.6 7.4 6.8 7.1 7.5 8 Suspended Solids Less than 25mg per litre 15 18 17 9 24 17 Conductivity Between 150 and 70 EG mS/m 90.3 20.6 36.3 22.6 40.1 77.8 Ammonia Less than 6mg NH4-H per litre 1.15 0.38 3.39 1.05 0.86 0.71 COD Less than 75mg per litre 48 23 32 12 18 Not tested * Faecal Coliforme Less than 1000 per 100ml 0 539 19863** 231 605 0 E Coli Less than 1000 per 100ml 0 233 19863** 52 471 0 PO4 Less than 30.65mg per litre 2.45 4.31 2.45 1.9 5.81 10.92 Phosphate Less than 10mg per litre 0.8 1.41 0.8 0.62 1.9 3.57 Nitrate/Nitrite (NO2-N) Less than 15mg per litre 0.29 0.06 0.04 0.01 0.11 0.26 Nitrate/Nitrite (NO3-N) Less than 15mg per litre 3.27 9.53 4.65 1.6 3.06 9.55 * COD not tested since sample only arrived at laboratory after 2 days ** No chlorine was added by the user, hence our preference for using UV.

  12. Sample of effluent of ZF450 after 15 months of operation, Franschhoek South Africa 45 cm visibility

  13. Installation... ZF2400 ZF800 ZF2400 ZF450 ZF450 ZF450 ZF450 ZF450 Delivery

  14. Excavation & Gravel bed Use gravel to level the base. The unit must be installed 100% level. Do NOT use sand or in situ soil to level the hole. For unstable soil or high water table, cast a concrete slab with four anchor points.

  15. Lifting Use only the steel hooks to lift the unit. The unit might be damaged if lifted any other way. ZF450 ZF4000

  16. Placement Add risers to raise lids to ground level only if plant needs to be installed deeper than ground level for gravity flow into the plant Ensure the unit is 100% level!

  17. Placement: anchoring For high ground water applications, tie the steel hooks of the Fusion to the anchor points, using only stainless steel cable and tensioners.

  18. First fill all the chambers with water and then backfill with in situ soil

  19. Piping Connections Outlet Inlet Air lines

  20. Blower & electrical panel Installation

  21. UV installation  Always have up flow through UV. That way the UV can PVC pipe with cap provides never run dry and overheat access to service UV  Only use Maskam Water recommended UVs

  22. Final Grade ZF450 (1700 lpd) ZF2400 (9000 lpd)

  23. Applications….

  24. Treated effluent holding tank Commercial buildings Grey water pump and ozone system Final grade (ZF2400)

  25. Clarus Fusion and storage tanks Guest houses & lodges

  26. Farms & private residences

  27. Schools & clinics

  28. ZF800 New developments (decentralised installation saves ZF450 the customer money and the modular design improves cash ZF800 flow since units can be added as needed, thus no need to build the whole plant before occupation of the first house) ZF450 ZF450

  29. Informal settlements Dignified sanitation can be installed in Treated water can be stored and re-used less than a week…. Kayaloos built by:

  30. Shopping centres

  31. Effluent after one year of operation Petrol stations

  32. Industrial Effluent (COD reduction)

  33. AACU Advanced Ablution Container Unit • Built in an ISO registered container frame • Transportable internationally • Treated effluent is used for toilet flushing, thus saving water

  34. AACU Only takes 5 minutes to deploy… Who can benefit from this? Construction – buildings and roads • • Exploration • Corporate business • Informal settlements • Adventure tour operators • Mining • Military • Disaster management • Shows / exhibitions • Solar Farms • Schools, clinics, etc Farmers – for workers in the • vineyards, orchards, etc. Ablution facility built by:

  35. Available models Litres per day Power Number of Clarus Black & Grey Length Width Height consumption people (based Model Water (mm) (mm) (mm) (Watts) on 150 litres per person per day) Combined Excluding disinfection ZF-450 1700 10 2000 1100 1600 60 ZF-800 3000 20 2500 1450 1850 60 ZF-1120 4200 27 3600 1650 1950 120 ZF-1440 5400 35 3750 1800 1950 124 ZF-2000 7500 50 4150 1950 2200 160 ZF-2400 9000 60 4200 2150 2120 261 ZF-3200 12000 80 4600 2250 2400 285 ZF-4000 15000 100 4750 2450 2550 336 * For black water only, reduce capacity by 50%

  36. Pumps & lifting stations We have a wide variety of options when gravity flow is not possible... Applications: • New construction or additions • Lifting sewage into Clarus Fusion STP • Dewatering • Sewage removal from locations lower Up to 2.4m than sewer mains Features: • 100% preassembled 600x600mm • Durable polyethylene basin • Cast iron pump with non-clogging vortex impeller • Rubber seal gasket on cover reduce odours • Bolt-down lid • Wide range of basins and rail systems available, up tot 2.4m deep • Ribbed for anti-floatation in high ground water conditions • Wide range of pumps available, from dewatering to 50mm solids handling

  37. Effluent filter Multizone Valve WW1 Mechanical diaphragm valve change to & new zone each time pump starts WW4 2 – 6 zone Screen out solids in gravity STEP system systems, i.e. Septic tank Bull run valve overflow or industrial effluent (lower COD and BOD in industrial effluent) Underground manual switch-over valve between Centrifugal STEP system two pipe lines Screen out solids when pumping from a septic tank or sump. Protect your pump, protect the environment

  38. Other products in our range: • Air purification equipment: Reduces the effect of air borne Allergens, Hay fever & Sinusitis • Drainage and de-watering equipment: Including solar options • Pumps and controls • Variable Speed Drives • Sewage lifting stations • Water purification: Potable & waste water • Water feature equipment: Including solar pumps • Floating fountains • Solar fridges and freezers • Swimming pool water treatment without chlorine or salt • Surface Solar pumps: Runs directly off PV panels, no controllers needed. We have a full range of products specifically for the green building industry

  39. Contact details: International Tel: +27 21 988 8807 SA Telephone: 086 12 WATER (92837) E-mail: info@maskam.co.za

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