Pulse s in Syste ms: SI ML E SA Susta ina b le inte nsific a tio - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Pulse s in Syste ms: SI ML E SA Susta ina b le inte nsific a tio - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Pulse s in Syste ms: SI ML E SA Susta ina b le inte nsific a tio n o f ma ize - le g ume syste ms fo r F o o d Se c urity in e a ste rn a nd so uthe rn Afric a A ma jo r fa rming syste ms pro je c t fo r Afric a funde d b y ACI AR


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SLIDE 1

Pulse s in Syste ms: SI ML E SA

Susta ina b le inte nsific a tio n o f ma ize - le g ume syste ms fo r F

  • o d Se c urity in

e a ste rn a nd so uthe rn Afric a A ma jo r fa rming syste ms pro je c t fo r Afric a funde d b y ACI AR (2009-2018)

Bruc e Pe ng e lly

Pr e se ntation adapte d fr

  • m slide s kindly made

available by Dr Muluge tta Me kur ia, CIMMYT , Har ar e

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SLIDE 2

Whe r e ar e the tar ge t c ountr ie s ?

Ma jo r ma ize g ro wing a g ro -e c o lo g ie s a c ro ss 5 c o re c o untrie s:

  • E

thio pia

  • K

e nya

  • T

a nza nia

  • Ma la wi
  • Mo za mb iq ue

Plus le an ac tivitie s in 3 spillove r c ountr ie s

  • Bo tswa na
  • Rwa nda
  • Ug a nda

Par tne r s inc lude the NARs and the CGIAR (CIMMYT , IL RI, CIAT ) QAAF I is the main Austr alian par tne r age nc y. Pr

  • je c t is c oor

dinate d by CIMMYT .

F ro m M. Me kuria 2016

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SLIDE 3

Sustainable Inte nsific ation

Susta ina bility

  • Co nse rve the na tura l

re so urc e b a se (Godfr

ay e t al., 2010; Pr e tty e t al., 2011; T ilman e t al., 2011)

  • E

c o lo g ic a lly a nd te c hnic a lly so und e g so il q ua lity

de g ra da tio n thro ug h e ro sio n, fe rtility de c line

  • So c ia lly a nd Cultura lly

a c c e pta b le ( Do the te c hno lo g ie s

fit lo c a l fa rming syste ms? )

  • E

c o no mic a lly via b le (do e s it

ma ke e c o no mic se nse ? )

Inte nsific ation

  • Inc r

e ase d yie ld or

  • utputs pe r

unit ar e a/ inputs (E nhanc e pr

  • duc tivity)
  • Dive r

sific ation fro m ma ize fo r

die t dive rsific a tio n a nd impro ve d inc o me s

  • Inte gr

ation o f c ro ps &

live sto c k

  • Impr
  • ve d r

e silie nc e to ma rke t

sho c ks a nd c lima te risks

  • Impr
  • ve d e ffic ie nc y pe r unit

input e g wa te r, la b o ur, c a pita l, inputs

I mpro ve d fo o d se c urity a nd live liho o ds

F ro m M. Me kuria 2016

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SLIDE 4

Syste m inte g ra tion: Dive r

sific ation thr

  • ugh Ce r

e al (Maize )- L e gume and live stoc k inte gr ation

 Increase soil fertility  Improved nutrition  Supply cash

Ce r e al (Maize )

  • Increased productivity

– Ensured food security – Income security

  • Increase productivity
  • Increase profitability
  • Reduce down side risk

F

  • ra g e
  • Alternative of cattle

feeding (residue management)

  • Improved animal

nutrition PULSES

  • Increase soil fertility
  • Improved nutrition
  • Supply cash

F ro m M. Me kuria 2016

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SLIDE 5
  • Inte gr

ation ac r

  • ss obje c tive s
  • Cr
  • p- live stoc k inte gr

ation

  • Gr

e ate r foc us on inte r ac tions among var ie tie s and CA- base d te c hnologie s: inc l. inte r c r

  • pping , dise ase ,

dr

  • ught and N- str

e ss tole r anc e ,

  • F

ar m sc ale studie s

SIML E SA- 2: 2014- 2018

Inc r e ase d foc us on sustainable inte nsific ation, inte gr ation and impac t.

Sc aling in final ye ar s is the major foc us

  • 43 ma ize va rie tie s a c ro ss

a ll c o untrie s se le c te d a nd the ir a c c e le ra te d

  • 50 le g ume (pulse )

va rie tie s a c ro ss a ll c o untrie s se le c te d a nd a va ila b ility a c c e le ra te d:

 Gr

  • undnuts

 Be ans  Cowpe as  Pige on pe as  Soybe ans

Ad a pte d fro m M. Me kuria 2016

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SLIDE 6

Ro le o f QAAF I (Que e nsla nd Allia nc e o f Ag ric ulture a nd F

  • o d I

nno va tio n)

 Mo de ling o f typo lo g ie s o f ho use ho lds to de te rmine who

mig ht b e a b le to a do pt te c hno lo g ie s, a nd le a d c ha ng e in pra c tic e

 Cro p mo de ling e spe c ia lly implic a tio ns o f ne w fa rming

syste ms pra c tic e s a nd e ffic ie nt use o f nitro g e n a nd wa te r

 Pro visio n o f the ke y mo de lling to o l (APSI

M a nd de riva tive s suc h a s APSF a rm)

 QAAF

I re se a rc he rs b a se d in Ha ra re a nd Addis Ab a b a

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SLIDE 7

Maximum impact through adoption of suites of technologies

Ad a pte d fro m M. Me kuria 2016

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SLIDE 8

Ca pa c ity building : to inc re a se the e ffic ie nc y of a g ric ultura l re se a rc h toda y a nd in the future Ce ntra l to SIML E SA 1.Long term academic support of NARs young scientists

  • A total of 65 SIMLESA (42 MSc and 23 PhD) students

were supported

  • 2. Short term trainings were carried out mainly by CIMMYT,

QAAFI,ARC and ASARECA – Seed systems, research management extension and scaling out and M&E 3 -Farmer trainings e.g. field days, exchange visits, field tours, field visits

Ad a pte d fro m M. Me kuria 2016

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SLIDE 9

T ha nk Yo u