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Implementing AV1 video IPs Opportunities and Challenges IP-SOC DAYS Shanghai - Sep 13 th 2018 www.allegrodvt.com Allegro DVT Overview Founded in 2003, privately owned, based in Grenoble (France) Strong and recognized expertise in video


  1. Implementing AV1 video IPs Opportunities and Challenges IP-SOC DAYS Shanghai - Sep 13 th 2018 www.allegrodvt.com

  2. Allegro DVT Overview ❑ Founded in 2003, privately owned, based in Grenoble (France) ❑ Strong and recognized expertise in video compression standards ❑ 2 product lines ▪ CS: Compliance Streams ▪ IP: Video compression and decompression IPs IP product line CS product line ❑ ❑ Industry de-facto standard video Leading semiconductor video compression compliance streams and decompression IPs 2

  3. Compliance Streams Product Line ❑ H.264/AVC , H.265/HEVC , AVS2 , Elementary streams System streams VP9 and AV1 compliance streams, AV1 DVB-HEVC AVS2 DVB-T allowing extensive testing of video H.264 / AVC DVB-IP decoders H.264 / MVC | SVC DVB-3D ❑ Syntax, performance and error H.265 / HEVC ATSC resilience streams HEVC Rext ISDB SHVC | MV-HEVC HDR ❑ System compliance streams HEVC-SCC VP9 Most Extensive Compliance Streams Portfolio in the Industry More than 100 world-class customers • 3

  4. Video IPs Product Line ❑ Multi-format encoder IP for ✓ Best-in-class video quality ▪ H.264, H.265, VP9, JPEG, AV1 ❑ Multi-format decoder IP for ✓ Ultra-low latency ▪ H.264, H.265, VP9, JPEG, AV1 ❑ WiGig IEEE 802.11ad WDE ✓ Minimal silicon area CODEC IP ✓ Scalability through ▪ multi-core architecture and ▪ selectable video codecs JPEG 10+ years of experience in high quality H.264/H.265/VP9 IPs • 4

  5. Worldwide Customer Base 5

  6. Alliance for Open Media ❑ Alliance formed in September 2015 ❑ Members across the entire ecosystem ▪ Browser vendors, content providers, hardware vendors… 6

  7. AV1 Codec ✓ Next-generation video format ✓ Royalty-Free ▪ Interoperable and open ✓ Target Improvement of 30% over VP9/HEVC ▪ with reasonable increases in encoding and playback complexity ✓ Optimized for the web ✓ Scalable to any modern device at any bandwidth ✓ Flexible for both commercial and non-commercial content ▪ including user-generated content 7

  8. AV1 Complexity ❑ AV1 adds a new level of complexity compared to previous codecs ▪ Number and type of transform sizes 64x32 16x64 64x64 ▪ Number and types of intra/inter prediction modes 32x64 …. 128x128 ▪ New features : warped motion… 16x64 ▪ Superblock size Superblock transforms ❑ Significant SW processing overhead, however: ▪ SW complexity different from HW complexity ▪ SW to be optimized by AOM Warped motion HW acceleration is needed to address AV1 encoding complexity 07/09/2018 8

  9. Multi-format architecture ❑ Take advantage from resource sharing between codecs ▪ AVC, HEVC, VP9, and now AV1 HEVC AVC Multi-Standard ▪ In a single IP logic logic memory memory logic VP9 AV1 memory logic logic memory memory ❑ Leverage similarities in Codec algorithms ▪ Intra prediction o VP9 close to AVC o AV1 close to HEVC ▪ Transform o AV1 close to VP9 07/09/2018 9

  10. Multi-core architecture ❑ Scalable architecture ▪ Baseline optimized for smaller resolutions ▪ Adding cores enables higher performance points (resolutions and frame rates) Performance scaling Nx Baseline 4x Baseline 2x Baseline Baseline performance Area 07/09/2018 10

  11. Conclusions ❑ AV1 is a cutting edge, next generation codec ▪ Backed by major video industry players ▪ Expected to play a major role in online video industry ❑ HW acceleration is needed to tackle encoding complexity ❑ Chip vendors need to choose Multi-Format and Scalable encoder IPs to ▪ ensure implementation flexibility ▪ customize IP configuration for target applications 07/09/2018 11

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