Internet Policy and Independent Network Performance Measurement - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

internet policy and independent network performance
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Internet Policy and Independent Network Performance Measurement - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

BoR (16) 230 Internet Policy and Independent Network Performance Measurement Collin Anderson BEREC Expert Workshop on IP Interconnection Overview of Measurement Lab International Collaboration, Interdisciplinary, Open, Reviewed Modern


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Internet Policy and Independent Network Performance Measurement

Collin Anderson BEREC Expert Workshop on IP Interconnection

BoR (16) 230

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Overview of Measurement Lab

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International Collaboration, Modern Research

Interdisciplinary, Open, Reviewed

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M-Lab’s Global Footprint

Servers on Every Continent, Infrastructure Diversity

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Throughput Measurements

  • M-Lab hosts two active

throughput measurements:

  • Network Diagnostic Tool

(NDT)

  • BISmark
  • NDT is integrated with

numerous applications and receives about 100,000 tests per day.

  • Nearly every country is well-

covered.

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How Does M-Lab Collect Its Data?

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Measurement Clients

Performance measurement clients for informing users of their network capacity.

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Software Integrations

Providing network information to software to enable better user experience.

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Partnerships with Regulatory Agencies

Monitoring the progress of broadband deployment for policy- making.

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Consumer Measurement and Policy Case Study

Interconnection Disputes in the United States

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The Regulator’s Problem

  • Utilization and performance

data is proprietary and hidden from the public.

  • User collected information is
  • ften unreliable, incomparable,

methodologically inconsistent and narrowly scoped.

  • Longitudinal data is rare, so is

comparative measurement.

  • Independent data is expensive,

collection efforts are burdensome.

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Network Diagnostic Tool

  • M-Lab’s most popular hosted

test, tens of thousands of measurements daily.

  • Simple test of bulk transfer

capacity.

  • Multiple NDT implementations

available, across different languages and for diversity of purposes.

  • All implementations share the

same methodology and are inter compatible.

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Measuring Performance

Bulk Transfer Capacity

Interconnection

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Transit ISP X Transit ISP Y Access ISP A Access ISP B

Network Interconnection s

Transit ISP X Transit ISP Y Access ISP A Access ISP B

Transit ISP X Transit ISP Y Access ISP A Access ISP B

Transit ISP X Transit ISP Y Access ISP A Access ISP B Transit ISP X Transit ISP Y Access ISP A Access ISP B

? ? ?

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Methodology

Inferring the Source of Congestion

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Inferring Sources of Congestion in Practice

Using New York’s Comparison

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Inferring Sources of Congestion in Practice

Using New York’s Comparison

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Inferring Sources of Congestion in Practice

US Access ISPs and Cogent (2013-2014)

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Inferring Sources of Congestion in Practice

US Access ISPs and Cogent (2013-2014)

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Internet Performance Varies Significantly Throughout the Day and Across Interconnections

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Diurnal Patterns Are Instructive

Expectations of Normal Performance

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Diurnal Patterns Are Instructive

Expectations of Congested Performance

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Diurnal Cycles In Practice

Peak Hours, Peak Disruption

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Not Limited to Throughput

Latency Sensitive Applications Affected

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Not Limited to One Transit Provider

Level 3 and Verizon

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Congestion is Continuing

Congestion as of Q4 2014

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Public Interest Data

  • Interconnection Study results

were referred to in filings to United States regulator agency since the start of this year alone.

  • M-Lab data has been used by

public interest organizations, private companies and individual citizens representing all sides of the debate.

  • Cited in dozens of media

articles in interconnection.

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Next Steps for Measurement Lab

Measurement Volume and Site Expansion

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Partners and Integrations

Increased Test Volume

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New Sites in Europe

Increased Test Volume

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Collin Anderson collin@measurementlab.net

Internet Policy and Independent Network Performance Measurement