India s Energy Efficiency India s Energy Efficiency Standards - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Bureau of Energy Efficiency Bureau of Energy Efficiency

Indias Energy Efficiency Indias Energy Efficiency Standards & Labeling Program Standards & Labeling Program

4/23/2012

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DEMAND SUMMARY OF ALL INDIA FORECAST DEMAND SUMMARY OF ALL INDIA FORECAST

(AS PER 17th EPS REPORT)

AS PER 17th EPS REPORT)

690 969 1392 1915 100 153 218 298 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

2006-07 10th Plan End (actual) 2011-12 11th Plan End 2016-17 12th plan End 13th Plan

GW BU

Energy Requirement (BU) Peak Load (GW)

INSTALLED GENERATING CAPACITY (MW) AS ON 31st Jan 2011

Total Installed Capacity = 1,70,228.86 MW

Hydro 22% Coal 54% Gas 10% Diesel 1% Nuclear 3% RES (MNRE) 10%

Installed Generating Capacity as on Jan 2011

Anticipated Power Supply Position during 11th Plan Period (PEAK)- Based on 62,374 MW Likely Addition in 11th Plan

90793 96685 108550 126899 142765 108866 109809 130652 140947 152746

90000 100000 110000 120000 130000 140000 150000 160000 2007- 08(Actual) 2008- 09(Actual) 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

MW Year

Peak Availability

Actual Power Supply Position for 2007-08 & 2008-09

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PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRICITY IN INDIA

Source: CEA

176 348 559 613 632 672 1,000 1980-81 1990-91 2000-01 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2011-12

kWh/year

(Projected) As per UN Methodology (Gross Electrical Energy Availability / Population)

Growth Pattern

2003-04 : 572 2016-17 : 842-916 2026-27 : 1406-1561 Energy demand is increasing due to rising incomes, accelerated industrialization, urbanization and population growth. Figs in mtoe

Energy Demand

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Electrical Energy Consumption and Conservation Potential

S. No. Sector Consumptio n Saving Potential % Savings 1. Agriculture Pumping 92.33 27.79 30.09 2. Commercial Buildings/ Establishments with connected load > 500 KW 9.92 1.98 19.95 3. Municipalities 12.45 2.88 23.13 4. Domestic 120.92 24.16 19.98 5. Industry (Including SMEs) 265.38 18.57 6.99 Total 501.00 75.36 15.04

Industry (Including S MEs) 265.38 Domestic 120.92 Municipalities 12.45 C ommercial Buildings > 500 K W 9.92 Agriculture P umping 92.33 Industry (Including S MEs) 18.57 Domestic 24.16 Municipalities 2.88 Commercial Buildings > 500 KW 1.98 Agriculture P umping 27.79

Source: BEE/ NPC Study 2009

Mitigating Climate Change Indian Perspective - DSM

Standards & Labeling Scheme Energy Conservation Building Code Bachat Lamp Yojana Agricultural & Municipal DSM Small and Medium Enterprises Certification Examination for Energy Managers /Auditors Strengthening of State Designated Agencies

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Energy Conservation Act enacted in 2001 Bureau of Energy Efficiency set up as the nodal central agency State Designated Agencies at the state level created for implementation of the Act. Energy Conservation Act, 2001, overcomes some market barriers by enabling: Setting of minimum energy standards for, and affixing energy- consumption labels on appliances and equipment Promulgation of Energy Conservation Building Codes Energy use monitoring, verification and reporting by large energy users, and the establishment of energy consumption norms for these consumers- Creation of cadre of Energy Management professionals in the country

Legal Framework for Energy Efficiency

Energy Energy Conservation Conservation Act, Act,2001 2001

• Act empowers Bureau and Central Government to

specify Energy Consumption Standards.

• Prohibit manufacture or sale or import of equipments

and appliances that do not meet standards.

• Require display of Energy performance labels on

equipments and appliances.

Standards and Labeling Programme (SLP)

Voluntary labels for refrigerators and air conditioners introduced in December 2006 Aggressive advertising and outreach promoted labels as a brand of superior products manufacturers piggybacked on label advertising In 2009-10, 95% of refrigerators, and 70% of air conditioners sold in the market were labeled showing consumer preference and market transformation Labeling became mandatory for four products ACs, Refrigerators, Distribution Transformers and TFLs (where market transformation is well under way) from 7th January, 2010 Voluntary labels in place for eight other appliances

Wide variation in energy consumption by products of manufacturers is observed. Information on energy consumption is often not easily available, sufficient or easy to understand from the namepl ate. Lead to continued manufacture and purchase of inefficient equipments and appliances.

Why Standards & Labeling Programme

Little trace of history and Success

• Started in Poland way back in 1962
• Worldwide 65 countries implemented including California USA in

1976

• Australia, Canada, China, Brazil, Thailand, Japan, and the United

Kingdom (U.K.)

Examples of Labels

Endorsement Labels Comparative Labels

They can produce very large energy savings. They can be very cost effective and helpful at limiting energy

growth without limiting economic growth.

They treat all manufacturers, distributors, and retailers

equally.

The resulting energy savings are generally assured and

verified.

They not only save energy, but also save money and improve

product quality.

Advantages of EE S&L Programs

EE standard and label program: A very cost effective energy efficiency policy to tackle Climate Change Challenges

• Reduces capital investment in energy supply

infrastructure.

• Enhances national economic efficiency by reducing

energy bills.

• Enhances consumer welfare.
• Strengthens competitive markets.
• Reduces pollution and helps meet climate change goals.
• The harmonization of EE S&L programs often brings

additional benefits:

Reduces program costs by adopting existing

program;

Avoids or removes indirect barriers to trade.

Benefits of EE S&L Programs

Energy Labeling Helps Total Value Chain

Impact Area Remarks Appliance Manufacturers Top Line, Bottom Line High Efficiency, Product Differentiation Dealers Top Line, Bottom Line High Value Products Add Margins End Users Big Savings On Year On Year Running Expenses Incremental Price Offset In 1 2 Years Government Saves 2500MW Energy Per Year (2Mn AC/Year) Better Utilisation Of Fund

Mass Awareness to Educate Customers Is THE Key

The Building Blocks of Energy Efficiency The Building Blocks of Energy Efficiency Industry + Government Industry + Government

Role of BEE

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ICEBERG The Energy Labeling Program

Regulation:

• Policies & its framework
• Standards & Labels to be made mandatory at

appropriate time

Supply Push

• Design & technology developments
• Align with international trends
• Handholding of some segments of

manufacturers Demand Pull

• Awareness &

dissemination

• Demand for the EE

products

Energy Efficiency

Market transformation

Number of Customers

Energy Intensity

Pull with labels Push with standards

Businessas usual

Market transformation

Importance of star labeling

% Star labeling is useful for saving electricity 52 It saves energy 20 More star saves more pow er 19 Good quality product 13 It has more advance technology 5 It depends upon the number of stars in it 3 They told about power saving with star level products 3 Around 98% felt that star labeling is important for products Around 98% felt that star labeling is important for products

Institutional frame work for regulation

BIS National Standards Body Formulation & Implementation of National Standards Production certification, Quality system certification, EMS certification etc. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)

BEE is established to implement & monitor the Energy Conservation Act, 2001 One of the key thrust areas of EC Act, 2001 is Standards & Labeling Programme Formulation of Energy Efficiency Standards.

Laboratories accredited by National Accreditation Board of Laboratories Educational Institutions. Manufacturers and Manufacturing Associations Consumer Organizations Ministries and key stakeholders.

Products covered under Indian S&L Program

• 1. Frost-free Refrigerators
• 2. Tubular Fluorescent Lamps (TFL)
• 3. Air-conditioners
• 4. Direct cool Refrigerators
• 5. Distribution Transformers
• 6. Motors
• 7. Pump sets
• 8. Ceiling fans
• 9. LPG Stoves

10.Colour TVs 11.Storage Water Geysers 12.Washing Machines 13.Laptops & Notebooks 14.Ballast

Detail for Qualification Required as per BEE for Registration

Equipments Testing Details Number of Brands Registered with BEE Remarks Frost Free (No-Frost) Refrigerator Certification with Self Declaration 22 As per BIS Standard Direct Cool Refrigerator Certification with Self Declaration 17 As per BIS Standard Tubular Florescent Lamps Certification with Self Declaration 18 As per BIS Standard Room Air-conditioners Certification with Self Declaration 48 As per BIS Standard Distribution Transformers Certification with Self Declaration or Third party Certification (i.e. NABL/BIS Accredited Labs) 148 BIS is Mandatory Energy Labeling as per BEE Standard Induction Motors Certification with Self Declaration 8 BIS is Voluntary Agricultural Pump Sets Certification with Self Declaration or Third party Certification (i.e. NABL/BIS Accredited Labs) 62 Conformance to BIS is Mandatory Ceiling Fans Certification with Self Declaration 15 Minimum Standard as per BIS. Energy Labelling as per BEE standard LPG Stoves Declaration with only Third party Certification (i.e. NABL/BIS Accredited Labs) 2 Conformance to BIS is Mandatory Electric Geysers Certification with Self Declaration 30 Conformance to Safety Standard as per BIS Colour TV Certification with Self Declaration 9 Conformance to Energy Star (under discussion)

Future Future - Equipments / appliances Equipments / appliances for S&L for S&L Programme

Programme

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Computer Monitors Consumer Electronics Computers Set-top boxes Mixers, table fans etc Adaptive Defrost Commercial Freezers Visi Coolers Chocolate Coolers Chest Coolers Heat Pumps Multi Split Systems Multi-door Refrigerators Industrial Fans & Blowers Diesel Generating sets Boilers Compressors Diesel pump sets

Home Appliances Industrial Equipments

Invertors & Batteries Voltage Stabilizers Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) External Power Supplies (EPS) Battery Chargers (BCs) Standby Power equipments Mobile Chargers

Refrigerator &AC Systems Other Appliances

Standards & Labeling Program Electricity Saved (MUs) Avoided Capacity (MW) S & L ~ 2010-11 3718.2 2076.4 S & L ~ 200910 4350 2179.3 S & L ~ 200809 2106 599.4 S & L ~ 200708 1425.8 260.4

Energy Saving with S & L Program

Energy Efficiency Reduction in Carbon Emission (2009-10)

Equipments Electricity Saved (MUs) Cost Saving @Rs.4.00 per unit (Crores) CO2 Reduction (Tonnes)

Direct Cool Refrigerator 1737.78 695.1 1407601 Frost Free Refrigerator 892.05 356.8 722560 Room Air Conditioner 1090.18 436 882090 Color Television 147.38 58.9 119377 Distribution Transformer 45.77 18.3 37073 Ceiling Fans 9.27 3.7 7508 Storage Water Heaters 25.98 10.3 21043 Tubular Fluorescent Lamp 171.49 68.5 138510 Agricultural Pump Set 230.99 92.4 187101

TOTAL 4350.9 1740 Crores 3522863

Impact of SLP in overcoming market barriers

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 1 Star 2 Star 3 Star 4 Star 5 Star

Star Band Category Labeled Production Percentage (%) 2007 - 2008 2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010

Market Transformation in ACs

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 Star 2 Star 3 Star 4 Star 5 Star

Star Band Category Labeled Production (%)

2007 - 2008 2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010

Market Transformation in Refrigerators

1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 2007 - 2008 2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010

Specific Energy Consumption

Source: BEE

Indian Comparative Label Features Indian Comparative Label Features

Stars (1-5) display the relative efficiency of the product. Daily/annual Power consumption is used for comparing the actual energy use between different models. Important product specifications like brand, model, type, capacity, efficiency (EER), etc. Logo

BEE Star Label Formats

31 Conformance to Star Labeling among Frost Free & Direct Cool Refrigerators

Direct Cool Frost Free

0% 0% 0% 17% 81% 1% No Star One Star Two Star Three Star Four Star Five Star 0% 0% 0% 15% 73% 11% No Star One Star Two Star Three Star Four Star Five Star

Star Labelled REFRIGERATOR Availability By Type

32 Conformance to Star Labeling among Split & Window Air Conditioners

Window AC Split AC

1% 3% 55% 29% 7% 5% No Star One Star Two Star Three Star Four Star Five Star 0% 44% 50% 5% 0% 0% No Star One Star Two Star Three Star Four Star Five Star

Star Labelled ACs Availability By Type

11th Plan Achievement : Highlights

Launched in the year 2006 4 products in Mandatory and 10 products in Voluntary scheme Total avoided capacity generation : 7677 MW (MoU Target = 3000 MW) Compounded Cumulat ive Energy Saving : 30,800 MU S&L contributed about 72% of the total target of BEE in 11th Plan

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 S & L 260.4 599.4 2180 2076.4 2649.8

Avoided Generation Capacity (MW) in Different Years

2007-08 2008-9 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Bureau of Energy Efficiency Ministry of Power, 4th Floor, Sewa Bhawan, Sector 1

• R. K. Puram, New Delhi -110066

Ph: +91 11 26179699 Fax : +91 11 26178352 WEB : www.bee-india.nic.in