UKRAINE:
ENERGY EFFICIENCY and RENEWABLE ENERGY
State Agency on Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving of Ukraine
UKRAINE : ENERGY EFFICIENCY and RENEWABLE ENERGY State Agency on - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
UKRAINE : ENERGY EFFICIENCY and RENEWABLE ENERGY State Agency on Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving of Ukraine MAIN PRIORITY: NATURAL GAS SAVING Dynamics of natural gas consumption in 2014-2017* Achievements of 2014 - III quarter of 2018:
ENERGY EFFICIENCY and RENEWABLE ENERGY
State Agency on Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving of Ukraine
Dynamics of natural gas consumption in 2014-2017* Achievements of 2014 - III quarter of 2018:
* according to operational data of NJSC “Naftogaz of Ukraine” and PJSC "Ukrtransgas" (without temporarily occupied territories)
– € 1.2 billion saved in 2017
IN RENEWABLE ENERGY:
2 000 MW of new heat capacities
Investments – 460 million €
958 MW of new renewable energy capacities
Investments – 910 million €, including:
6 031 of families installed SPP with total capacity - 121 MW
Investments – 120 million €
IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY:
500 000 of families implemented energy efficiency measures via
"warm" loans in the residential sector Investments – 220 million €
204 ESCO-contracts are concluded in the public sector
Investments – 6,3 million € 5 billion m3
– potential for reducing of annual consumption and substitution of natural gas from 2022
MAIN PRIORITY: NATURAL GAS SAVING
Invested in Ukrainian "clean“ energy projects
∑ ≈ 1,6 billion euros
15 11 9 8,4 6,6 4 0,66 0,50 0,3
2014 2017 2022 (forecast)
Public sector Heat supply companies Households
13 18 24
2
Potential directions of investment attraction
in the structure of primary energy supply
СURRENT STATUS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY IN UKRAINE
National Renewable Energy Action Plan-2020 Energy Strategy of Ukraine till 2035
€ 30 bln
11% 25% 9%
Residential sector – continuation of state program for
stimulating households to implement energy efficiency measures
€ 44 – 74 bln – investment potential
Industry – state support for realization of energy efficiency
measures
€ 2,3 bln – investment potential
Public sector – development of EPC market
€ 8 bln – investment potential
Necessary investments by 2035 for: construction of renewable energy facilities (SPP, WPP, small HPP, CHP, biomass boiler station, biogas facilities, etc.) construction of capacities for production of equipment for renewable energy facilities construction of biofuel production plants (solid, liquid) growing of energy crops
National Energy Efficiency Action Plan-2020
energy consumption in 2005-2009
3
28,0 1 246,6 1 458,9 2 325,6 1 031,8 6 091,0
1 604 77 941 84 177 110 960 21 962 296 644
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014- 2018
Duration: Active since Oct’2014 Mechanism:
Partial reimbursement of loans got by individual households & condominiums
Financial intermediaries:
Oschadbank, Privatbank, Ukreximbank, Ukrgasbank
Support share:
20% - for biomass boilers (35% for obtainers of housing subsidies) 35% - for energy efficiency measures for individual households 40% - for condominiums (70% for obtainers of housing subsidies)
Funding:
EUR 190 million (≈ 6,1 billion UAH) has been distributed to ≈500 000 households EUR 73 million (≈2.3 billion UAH) – reimbursed by the Government (during 2014 - 2018) + 167 regional programs functioning in 2018 for extra reimbursement of «warm» loans Effect: Estimated annual savings of resources in natural gas equivalent is 249,3mln m3. Quantity of loans Total sum of loans issued, mln. UAH
Amounts of reimbursement:
5
IN TOTAL
(as of 30.11.2018)
STATE SUPPORT PROGRAM FOR HOUSEHOLDS ("WARM LOANS PROGRAM”)
1 4
ENERGY PERFORMANCE CONTRACTS (EPC, ESCO) FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES IN PUBLIC BUILDINGS
EPC plans 2018:
≥ 370 contracts * - no tenders (of 1 or <participants)
2016: 20 EPC contracts worth 18 million UAH were concluded 2018: 184 EPC agreements worth 186,5 million UAH were concluded
265
EPC Tenders:
21
613 27
284 37
184
43
Tenders were held in 43 cities of Ukraine:
5
▪ Feed-in tariffs are fixed in EUR till 2030; ▪ Premium for Ukrainian equipment usage is provided – 5-10% to existing tariff; ▪ Signing of bankable long-term Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with feed-in tariff till 2030; ▪ Stimulating tariffs for heat produced from alternative sources envisaged.
LAW OF UKRAINE «ON FOSTERING RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT»
Technology/Comm.Year 2015 2016 2017-2019 2020-2024 2025-2029 Biomass 123.86 123.86 123.86 111.48 99.09 Biogas 123.86 123.86 123.86 111.48 99.09 Geothermal 150.25 150.25 150.25 135.17 120.09 Small Hydro (0.2-1MW) 139.48 139.48 139.48 125.48 111.48 Small Hydro (1-10MW) 104.47 104.47 104.47 94.24 83.47 Solar (ground based) 169.64 159.94 150.25 135.17 120.09 Solar (roof based) 180.41 172.33 163.71 147.56 130.86 Wind (>2MW) 101.78 101.78 101.78 90.47 79.16 Solar (private households) 200.32 190.09 180.94 162.63 144.86 Wind (private households) 116.06 116.06 116.06 104.47 93.16
38 100 123.86 Poland Germany Ukraine
Average biomass feed-in tariff, EUR/MWh
EUR/MWh
6
2014 2015 2016 2017 Q ІIІ 2018
411 432 531 742 1097 0,1 2 17 51 121 426 426 438 465 522 80 87 90 95 96 35 35 39 39 45 15 17 20 34 44
SPP SPP Households WPP Small HPP Biomass Biogas
967 999 1 135 1 426 1 925
From the beginning of 2015, 958 MW were introduced and around € 910 mln were invested.
7
INSTALLED CAPACITY OF RENEWABLE ENERGY OBJECTS WORKING UNDER THE "GREEN" TARIFF
1 7
Combined Heat & Power (CHP) on renewable fuels Wind power turbines production plant
Under license
German company Fuhrlaender AG City: Kramatorsk Power of turbines: 2.5 - 3.2 MW Planned: 4.1-4.5 MW Built: 77 turbines in Ukraine and 22 turbines in Kazakhstan CHP provides heat and electricity: 190 residential buildings (22 000 dwellers); 3 kindergartens; 5 schools. City: Kamyanets-Podilskyy
Capacity: 45 MW including: 15 MW – solid fuel boiler (5 and 10 MW); 1,8 MW – turbine with ORC module (on solid fuel);
Fuel: wood chips, pellet Investments: 8,2 mln EUR Substitution: 8,4 mln m³ of natural gas annually
EXAMPLES OF SUCCESSFUL RENEWABLE PROJECTS
8
Town: Teofipol, Khmelnitskii region Type of fuel: sugar beet pulp, corn silage Electricity production: 15 MW
Heat production: 15 MW Investments: 40 mln EUR Equipment: Jenbacher (Austria)
Teofipol biogas complex 15 MW (PJSC “Orel-Lieder”)
UAMAP COMPRISES DETAILED INFORMATION ON MORE THAN 79 IMPLEMENTED AND
101 POTENTIAL PROJECTS THAT REQUIRE INVESTMENTS & SOFT LOANS IN AMOUNT OF
www.uamap.org.ua
9
300 – 350 kg
is carried out to the landfills in Ukraine is produced by one person in Ukraine 10 mln tons
3,5 mln Gcal
1,2 billion kWh
WASTE TO ENERGY
New legislation for electric and heat energy production from waste is under development
gas equivalent
≈1 bln m3
Annually:
NEW PRIORITY OF STATE ENERGY POLICY IN UKRAINE:
10
0,86 0,41 0,91 3,9 1,2 3,1 11 36,5 41,8 81,4 161,4 250-300 50 100 150 200 250 300 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
CREATION GREEN BONDS MARKET IN UKRAINE
debt instrument,
the funds from the sale of which are sent exclusively for financing the "green" projects (both new and existing)
The concept of green bonds
GREEN BONDS
focused investors, who demonstrate environmental, social and governance responsibility
Main buyers
Renewables 43% Energy efficiency in buildings 24% Clean transport 13% Waste management 4% Conservation
resources 6% Other 10%
Funds world use compliance
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Green bonds world market development indicators
International Financial Institutions 49% Corporations 25% Banks 17% States and municipalities 8% Bonds guaranteed by IFIs and states 1%
Key world issuers
* according to Climate Bonds Initiative
By ОЕСD estimate
$ billion
SAEE has prepared draft legislation for green bonds introduction in Ukraine
11
State Agency on Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving of Ukraine Phone: +38 (044) 590 59 64 E-mail: office.saee1@gmail.com