Historic Events on 9 th of Av 12 Spies return from Canaan, 10 with a - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Historic Events on 9th of Av

12 Spies return from Canaan, 10 with a Bad Report 1491 BC 1st Temple Destroyed by Nebuchadnezar 586 BC 2nd Temple Destroyed by Titus’ Legions 70 AD Bar Kochvah Revolt was Crushed 132 Rome Plowed & Salted the Temple Grounds 133 1st Crusade Started 1096 All Hebrews Expelled from England 1290 All Hebrews Expelled from France 1306 All Hebrews Expelled from Spain 1492 Hitler’s “Final Solution” Began 1941 Deportation of Hebrews from Warsaw Ghetto 1942 Bombing of Jewish Center in Buenos Aires 1994 Israel’s Unilateral Disengagement from Gaza (10th) 2005

The 9th of Av

10th Month: 4th Month: 5th Month: 7th Month:

The 4 Fast Days of Zechariah 8:19:

10th of Tevet: Nebuchadnezzar Started Siege of Jerusalem

Jeremiah 52:4

17th of Tammuz: Nebuchadnezzar Breached Jerusalem Walls

Jeremiah 52:6

9th of Av: Temples Destroyed

Jeremiah 52:12

1st (3rd) of Tishri: Gedaliah was Assassinated

Jeremiah 41:1-2

~4000 BC

Creation

1452 BC

Exodus Ends

2345 BC

Flood

1805 BC

Joseph’s Death

1492 BC

Exodus Begins

Time Span of Torah: ~2,550 Years

Timeline of the Torah

1452 BC

Exodus Ends

2345 BC

Flood

1805 BC

Joseph’s Death

1492 BC

Exodus Begins

Genesis: Birth of a Family (~2,200 Years) Exodus: Birth of a Nation (313 Years) Leviticus: Law of the Nation (1 Month) Numbers: Wilderness Wanderings (39 Years) Deuteronomy: The Next Generation (10 Weeks)

Timeline of the Torah

~4000 BC

Creation

The Book of Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy: Greek for “Second Law” Mistranslation of Deut 17:18

• D’Varim

“These are the words……” Deut 1:1 3 “Messages” by Moses to the Next Generation

Moses’ Three Messages Review of Israel’s History

1:6 – 4:40

Foundation of the “Law”

4:41 – 26:19

Consequences of Obedience / Disobedience 27:1 – 30:20

Nature of the King Actions of the King Conditions of Treaty Consequences of Faithfulness / Unfaithfulness Witness to Ratification Continuation of Covenant Storage & Renewal God’s Nature 1:1-5 History 1:6-4:49 Stipulations 5:1 to 26:19 Blessings & 27:1 to Curses 30:18 Witness 30:19-20 Succession 31:1-8 Re-Reading 31:9-13

Deuteronomy Form of Treaty

The Book Deuteronomy is a Treaty

#1 History Lesson #2 Conditions #3 Obedience Brings Blessings / Disobedience Brings Curses

Message

A Biblical Treaty is NOT a Covenant Covenant

Made Out of Trust Bi-Lateral In Fellowship Both Parties Agree “What I Will Do For You!”

Treaty

Made Out of Distrust Unilateral Strong over Weak Imposed Upon One “What You Will Do For Me!”

A Biblical Treaty is NOT a Covenant Treaty: Imposed, Not Agreed To

“Gather to me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their hearing and call heaven and earth to witness against them.”

Deut 31:28

“Take this Book of the Law, and put it beside the ark of the covenant of the Lord your God, that it may be there as a witness against you…”

Deut 31:26

“Choose wise, understanding, and knowledgeable men from among your tribes, and I will make them heads

• ver you.”

Deuteronomy 1:13

• Chach’mim
• Bonim
• Y’dim (Da’at)

Sinai

Moses’ Retelling in Deuteronomy

Manna & Quail Water from the Rock God at Mt. Sinai Giving of Torah Golden Calf Tabernacle Aaronic Priesthood Both Censuses Report of 12 Spies Korah’s Rebellion Bronze Serpent Balaam & Balak Sin of Ba’al Peor Moses Selects 70 Judges Report of the 12 Spies Avoiding Edom & Moab Defeat of Sihon & Og

Moses’ Retelling in Deuteronomy

Manna & Quail Water from the Rock God at Mt. Sinai Giving of Torah Golden Calf Tabernacle Aaronic Priesthood Both Censuses Report of 12 Spies Korah’s Rebellion Bronze Serpent Balaam & Balak Sin of Ba’al Peor Moses Selects 70 Judges Report of the 12 Spies Avoiding Edom & Moab Defeat of Sihon & Og