AM-18-11/RZ-18-007/ HBCU-18-003
Proposal The applicant has submitted Post-Acknowledgment Plan Amendments (“PAPA”) to amend the CBEMP in the comprehensive plan and zone map in order to change the zoning designation of approximately 10.51 acres of 59-Conservation Aquatic (59-CA), approximately 10.53 acres of 2-Natural Aquatic (2-NA), and approximately 2.18 acres of 3-Development Aquatic (3-DA), to Deep Draft Navigational Channel – Development Aquatic (DDNC-DA). As part of the rezone (PAPA process) application an exception to Statewide Planning Goal (“Goal”) 16 is required. The applicant is also requesting a conditional use review for dredging in the Development Aquatic.
Coos County Comprehensive Plan, Volume II Coos Bay Estuary Management Plan • Section 2 – Policies for Future Processes – 2.2 Plan Amendments/Revisions and Periodic Review – 2.3 Major and Minor Revisions/Amendments • Major Revisions – Major Revisions/Aments will include changes in the management objectives and classification for management units and changes in bay-wide policies. Period Review and amendments that effect the entire plan are examples. • Minor Revisions – Minor revisions/amendments will include changes in uses and activities allowed and changes in standards and conditions. Adding uses or modification to a boundary description.
Exception Process The applicant has applied for a exception under the reasons criteria • According to Oregon Statewide Planning Goal 2, a local government may adopt an exception to a goal when the following standards are met: (1) Reasons justify why the state policy embodied in the applicable goals should not apply; (2) Areas which do not require a new exception cannot reasonably accommodate the use; (3) The long-term environmental, economic, social and energy consequences resulting from the use of the proposed site with measures designed to reduce adverse impacts are not significantly more adverse than would typically result from the same proposal being located in areas requiring a goal exception other than the proposed site; and (4) The proposed uses are compatible with other adjacent uses or will be so rendered through measures designed to reduce adverse impacts. This is referred to as a reason exception. The exception will be adopted as part of Volume II, Part III of the Coos Bay Estuary Management Plan. • Exception means a comprehensive plan provision, including an amendment to an acknowledged comprehensive plan, that; (a) Is applicable to specific properties or situations and does not establish a planning or zoning policy of general applicability; (b) Does not comply with some or all goal requirements applicable to the subject properties or situations; and (c) Complies with standards for an exception.
CBEMP • Navigation Channels (Deep Draft, Charleston, Isthmus Slough, Coos/Millicoma) – These segments, the authorized channels, permit new/maintenance dredging as necessary to keep then open to shipping (either deep or shallow-draft) and to increase the depth if necessary, subject to Congressional authorization. Federal dredging projects are normally subject to an Environmental Impact Statement which will address questions of public need, alternative and impacts and in more detail. This Plan makes the general findings that: • These activities are necessary for water-dependent use (navigation), and • That a public need exists to keep the channels open for the continued economic well-being of the County as a whole. • The CBEMP portion of the CCCP spends a considerable amount of time describing the need for maintenance and future needs of the deep draft navigational channel. • There may be some dispute about a particular use but staff would say that the county did make broad findings regarding many industrial opportunities and left if somewhat generalized. This was an issue addressed through an appeal during the acknowledgment process(1000 Friends Appeal).
660-004-0018 Planning and Zoning for Exception Areas (4) "Reasons" Exceptions: • (a) When a local government takes an exception under the "Reasons" section of ORS 197.732(1)(c) and OAR 660-004-0020 through 660-004-0022, plan and zone designations must limit the uses, density, public facilities and services, and activities to only those that are justified in the exception. • (b) When a local government changes the types or intensities of uses or public facilities and services within an area approved as a "Reasons" exception, a new "Reasons" exception is required. • (c) When a local government includes land within an unincorporated community for which an exception under the "Reasons" section of ORS 197.732(1)(c) and OAR 660-004-0020 through 660-004-0022 was previously adopted, plan and zone designations must limit the uses, density, public facilities and services, and activities to only those that were justified in the exception or OAR 660-022-0030, whichever is more stringent. The applicant is required to address this exception for Natural and Conservation Aquatic area because the current management unit or zone does not allow for dredging.
Applicable Portions Under Goal 2, Part II(c) • Reasons Necessary to Justify an Exception Under Goal 2, Part II(c) • An exception under Goal 2, Part II(c) may be taken for any use not allowed by the applicable goal(s) or for a use authorized by a statewide planning goal that cannot comply with the approval standards for that type of use. The types of reasons that may or may not be used to justify certain types of uses not allowed on resource lands are set forth in the following sections of this rule. *** • (7) Goal 16 — Water-Dependent Development: To allow water-dependent industrial, commercial, or recreational uses that require an exception in development and conservation estuaries, an economic analysis must show that there is a reasonable probability that the proposed use will locate in the planning area during the planning period, considering the following: (a) Goal 9 or, for recreational uses, the Goal 8 Recreation Planning provisions; (b) The generally predicted level of market demand for the proposed use; (c) The siting and operational requirements of the proposed use including land needs, and as applicable, moorage, water frontage, draft, or similar requirements; (d) Whether the site and surrounding area are able to provide for the siting and operational requirements of the proposed use; and (e) The economic analysis must be based on the Goal 9 element of the County Comprehensive Plan and must consider and respond to all economic needs information available or supplied to the jurisdiction. The scope of this analysis will depend on the type of use proposed, the regional extent of the market and the ability of other areas to provide for the proposed use.
• (8) Goal 16 – Other Alterations or Uses: An exception to the requirement limiting dredge and fill or other reductions or degradations of natural values to water-dependent uses or to the natural and conservation management unit requirements limiting alterations and uses is justified, where consistent with ORS chapter 196, in any of the circumstances specified in subsections (a) through (e) of this section: – (a) Dredging to obtain fill for maintenance of an existing functioning dike where an analysis of alternatives demonstrates that other sources of fill material, including adjacent upland soils or stockpiling of material from approved dredging projects, cannot reasonably be utilized for the proposed project or that land access by necessary construction machinery is not feasible; – (b) Dredging to maintain adequate depth to permit continuation of the present level of navigation in the area to be dredged; – (c) Fill or other alteration for a new navigational structure where both the structure and the alteration are shown to be necessary for the continued functioning of an existing federally authorized navigation project such as a jetty or a channel; – (d) An exception to allow minor fill, dredging, or other minor alteration of a natural management unit for a boat ramp or to allow piling and shoreline stabilization for a public fishing pier; – (e) Dredge or fill or other alteration for expansion of an existing public non-water-dependent use or a nonsubstantial fill for a private non-water-dependent use (as provided for in ORS 196.825) where: • (A) A Countywide Economic Analysis based on Goal 9 demonstrates that additional land is required to accommodate the proposed use; • (B) An analysis of the operational characteristics of the existing use and proposed expansion demonstrates that the entire operation or the proposed expansion cannot be reasonably relocated; and • (C) The size and design of the proposed use and the extent of the proposed activity are the minimum amount necessary to provide for the use. • (f) In each of the situations set forth in subsections (7)(a) to (e) of this rule, the exception must demonstrate that the proposed use and alteration (including, where applicable, disposal of dredged materials) will be carried out in a manner that minimizes adverse impacts upon the affected aquatic and shoreland areas and habitats.
Application • The applicant in this case addressed subjection (8) for Other Alterations or uses and staff addressed both (7) and (8) which are similar but one is for dredging itself and the other is for a water- dependent development. Staff believed the alteration was necessary to facilitate water- dependent industrial, commercial uses and that is why both are addressed.
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