DATASET GENARATION METHOD BASED ON TAXI DATA DUT Mobile and Social - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

dataset genaration method based on taxi data
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DATASET GENARATION METHOD BASED ON TAXI DATA DUT Mobile and Social - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

DATASET GENARATION METHOD BASED ON TAXI DATA DUT Mobile and Social Computing Lab By Zhiqiang Gao CONTENTS Introduction Problem & Solution Related work & Data Proposed method Comments & Questions of of 6 2 28


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DATASET GENARATION METHOD BASED ON TAXI DATA

DUT Mobile and Social Computing Lab By Zhiqiang Gao

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CONTENTS

 Introduction  Problem & Solution  Related work & Data  Proposed method  Comments & Questions

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MSCLab Vehicular network Social network

Vehicular Social Network

INTRODUCTION

VSN: The virtual mobile community that happened to form when the same people travel along the same roadways at the same time. Connect: Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I)

VSN

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INTRODUCTION

Big data

Definition: Big data usually includes data sets with sizes beyond the ability

  • f commonly used software tools

to capture, manage, and process within a tolerable elapsed time. Featur ure: e: Vol

  • lum

ume

The quantity of data

Variet ety

the category of data

Vel eloc

  • city

the speed of data generation or process

Val alue ue

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INTRODUCTION

Big traffic data

  • taxis data
  • RFID data
  • bus data
  • photo data
  • video data

Private car data

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Related work & Data

Cologne

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TAPASCologne Open Street Map SUMO

Demand generation (TAPASCologne) Generate the O/D matrix by exploiting information based on real world data collected by the German Federal Statistical Office 30,700 daily activity reports from more than 7000 households.

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Related work & Data

Cologne

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Verification: Compare the traffic information retrieved on ViaMichelin live traffic website with the simulation output at 5:00 pm.

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Related work & Data

Luxemburg

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Outer traffic: Vehicles entering in the defined geographical area. Inner traffic: Starting from resident dential al inside the geographical area.

Source information: Traffic counting devices providing the vehicles flows. OpenStretMap that provides detailed information about the road network and the zones of activity in the country. Traffic detectors Open Street Map SUMO

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Related work & Data

Luxemburg

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Verification: These are charts for those three values obtained by each counting devices available in the simulation area.

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Related work & Data

Zurich

The s he street net networ

  • rk

Originally developed for the Swiss regional planning authority and covered Switzerland. Dem eman and Their starting point for demand generation for the full Switzerland scenario are 24-hour origin-destination matrices from the Swiss regional planning authority. The resulting 24 initial matrices are then corrected (calibrated) against available hourly counts using the OD-matrix estimation module of VISUM. Mut uti-agent gent Trans nspor

  • rtat

ation

  • n Simulat

ation

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Parallel computing

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Related work & Data

Zurich

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Verification: Compare the simulation data with field data. Compare field data with VISUM assignment.

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PROBLEM & SOLUTION

Private car data generation based on taxi data

NO PRIVATE CAR DATA !!

Lack device & Privacy

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Proposed method

Keys

Taxi i VS VS pr private e car ar Both of them have similar mobility pattern just by different traffic tools, and it implies strong law of mobility. Road Lev

  • ad Level

el of

  • f Servi

vice ce (LOS) S) A qualitative measure used to relate the quality of traffic service. LOS is used to analyze highways by categorizing traffic flow and assigning quality levels of traffic based on performance measure like speed, density, etc.

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Proposed method

Keys

Func unction

  • nal regi

egion

  • n:

They are made up of a central place and surrounding areas affected by it. Often, this is a metropolitan area that consists of a major city and lots of smaller towns or cities that surround it. People share the similar time rule and movement path in the same functional area. Functional region

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Related work & Data

Tools

Open Street Map (OSM): Create and distribute free geographic data for the world. Simulation of Urban MO MObility (SUMO): An open source, highly portable, microscopic and continuous road traffic simulation package designed to handle large road networks. Java OpenStreetMap Editor (JOSM): An extensible editor for OpenStreetMap written in ​Java 7.

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Proposed method

Demand Description

Simulation Output

Network Description

SUMO/SUMO-GUI SUMO/ OD2TRIPS Data process Traffic volume statistics Street/road data Growth factor methods O/D Matrix Individual trips

Dataset simulation

Open Street Map JOSM SUMO/ NETGENERATE Network Different functional zones TAXI GPS Data SUMO/ DUAROURTER Routes

workflow

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Proposed method

Network description

JOSM

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The horizontal road is tagged as

  • nly straight on (left), a restriction

that affects all of its segments: this correctly forces cars to proceed straight at the bridged intersection with the vertical road. As a result, the westbound traffic cannot join the southbound one.

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Proposed method

Network description

SUMO In most cases, tracks and edges which not may be crossed by traffic are not interesting for road traffic research. Remove all the edges which can not be used by vehicles, such as railway, bicycle, pedestrian, motorcycle.

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Proposed method

Demand description

A B taxi private car Residential region Commercial region Functional regions Taxis volume O/D Matrix

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Proposed method

Demand description

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ArcGIS QGIS Edges Function regions

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Proposed method

Demand description

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QGIS Function regions Traffic volume

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Proposed method

Ratio

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Proposed method

Verification

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北京市公安局公安交通管理局 http://www.bjjtgl.gov.cn/jgj/

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Proposed method

Results

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Net_speeds summary tripInformation

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Proposed method

Results

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OD matrix tazs routes

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Proposed method

Open issues

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  • Thin function regions
  • Edge weight allocation
  • Comparison on human mobility between

different cities

  • Data transmission, forwarding, routing
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Comments & Questions

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The end

Thank you

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