data reduction summary lecture 08 biostatistics 602
play

Data Reduction - Summary Lecture 08 Biostatistics 602 - Statistical - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

. . February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang February 5th, 2013 Hyun Min Kang Data Reduction - Summary Lecture 08 Biostatistics 602 - Statistical Inference . Summary . . Review Exponential Family . . . . . . .


  1. . . February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang February 5th, 2013 Hyun Min Kang Data Reduction - Summary Lecture 08 Biostatistics 602 - Statistical Inference . Summary . . Review Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 / 24 . . . . . . . . . .

  2. . 2 Does a Bernoulli distribution belongs to an exponential family? February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang online. Visit http://www.polleverywhere.com/survey/laGysmUTS to respond 5 When can the sufficient statistic be complete? . . 4 What is an obvious sufficient statistic from an exponential family? . . 3 What is a curved exponential family? . . . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . Summary Last Lecture . . 1 What is an exponential family distribution? 2 / 24 . . . . . . . . . .

  3. . 2 Does a Bernoulli distribution belongs to an exponential family? February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang online. Visit http://www.polleverywhere.com/survey/laGysmUTS to respond 5 When can the sufficient statistic be complete? . . 4 What is an obvious sufficient statistic from an exponential family? . . 3 What is a curved exponential family? . . . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . Summary Last Lecture . . 1 What is an exponential family distribution? 2 / 24 . . . . . . . . . .

  4. . 2 Does a Bernoulli distribution belongs to an exponential family? February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang online. Visit http://www.polleverywhere.com/survey/laGysmUTS to respond 5 When can the sufficient statistic be complete? . . 4 What is an obvious sufficient statistic from an exponential family? . . 3 What is a curved exponential family? . . . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . Summary Last Lecture . . 1 What is an exponential family distribution? 2 / 24 . . . . . . . . . .

  5. . 2 Does a Bernoulli distribution belongs to an exponential family? February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang online. Visit http://www.polleverywhere.com/survey/laGysmUTS to respond 5 When can the sufficient statistic be complete? . . 4 What is an obvious sufficient statistic from an exponential family? . . 3 What is a curved exponential family? . . . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . Summary Last Lecture . . 1 What is an exponential family distribution? 2 / 24 . . . . . . . . . .

  6. . 2 Does a Bernoulli distribution belongs to an exponential family? February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang online. Visit http://www.polleverywhere.com/survey/laGysmUTS to respond 5 When can the sufficient statistic be complete? . . 4 What is an obvious sufficient statistic from an exponential family? . . 3 What is a curved exponential family? . . . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . Summary Last Lecture . . 1 What is an exponential family distribution? 2 / 24 . . . . . . . . . .

  7. . Summary February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang n n . k Theorem 6.2.25 3 / 24 . Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . Suppose X 1 , · · · , X n is a random sample from pdf or pmf f X ( x | θ ) where   ∑ f X ( x | θ ) = h ( x ) c ( θ ) exp w j ( θ ) t j ( x )   j =1 is a member of an exponential family. Then the statistic T ( X )   ∑ ∑ T ( X ) = t 1 ( X j ) , · · · , t k ( X j )   j =1 j =1 is complete as long as the parameter space Θ contains an open set in R k

  8. • Decompose f X x • Apply Theorem 6.2.10 to obtain a sufficient statistic and see if it is • Apply Theorem 6.2.25 to show that it is complete. • Apply Theorem 6.2.28 to show that it is minimal sufficient. . n . How to solve it . . . . . . . . i in the form of an an exponential family. equivalent to or related to T X and T X . Hyun Min Kang Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 February 5th, 2013 . 4 / 24 n . . . Problem . Exponential Family Example Summary Review i.i.d. Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . whether (1) sufficient (2) complete, and (3) minimal sufficient. . . . . . . . . . . ∼ N ( µ, σ 2 ) . Determine whether the following statistics are X 1 , · · · , X n ( n ) ( ) ∑ ∑ ∑ X 2 X , s 2 ( X i − X ) 2 /( n − 1) T 1 ( X ) = , T 2 ( X ) = X = X i , i =1 i =1 i =1

  9. • Apply Theorem 6.2.10 to obtain a sufficient statistic and see if it is • Apply Theorem 6.2.25 to show that it is complete. • Apply Theorem 6.2.28 to show that it is minimal sufficient. . . i n . How to solve it . equivalent to or related to T . whether (1) sufficient (2) complete, and (3) minimal sufficient. X and T X . Hyun Min Kang Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 February 5th, 2013 n 4 / 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exponential Family Review . . Summary Exponential Family Example . Problem . . i.i.d. . . . . . . . . . . ∼ N ( µ, σ 2 ) . Determine whether the following statistics are X 1 , · · · , X n ( n ) ( ) ∑ ∑ ∑ X 2 X , s 2 ( X i − X ) 2 /( n − 1) T 1 ( X ) = , T 2 ( X ) = X = X i , i =1 i =1 i =1 • Decompose f X ( x | µ, σ ) in the form of an an exponential family.

  10. • Apply Theorem 6.2.25 to show that it is complete. • Apply Theorem 6.2.28 to show that it is minimal sufficient. . i.i.d. February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang . . How to solve it . n i . n whether (1) sufficient (2) complete, and (3) minimal sufficient. 4 / 24 . . Review Summary . Exponential Family Exponential Family Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ∼ N ( µ, σ 2 ) . Determine whether the following statistics are X 1 , · · · , X n ( n ) ( ) ∑ ∑ ∑ X 2 X , s 2 ( X i − X ) 2 /( n − 1) T 1 ( X ) = , T 2 ( X ) = X = X i , i =1 i =1 i =1 • Decompose f X ( x | µ, σ ) in the form of an an exponential family. • Apply Theorem 6.2.10 to obtain a sufficient statistic and see if it is equivalent to or related to T 1 ( X ) and T 2 ( X ) .

  11. • Apply Theorem 6.2.28 to show that it is minimal sufficient. . i.i.d. February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang . . How to solve it . n i . n whether (1) sufficient (2) complete, and (3) minimal sufficient. 4 / 24 . . . Exponential Family Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exponential Family Example . . Problem . Review . . . . . . . . . . ∼ N ( µ, σ 2 ) . Determine whether the following statistics are X 1 , · · · , X n ( n ) ( ) ∑ ∑ ∑ X 2 X , s 2 ( X i − X ) 2 /( n − 1) T 1 ( X ) = , T 2 ( X ) = X = X i , i =1 i =1 i =1 • Decompose f X ( x | µ, σ ) in the form of an an exponential family. • Apply Theorem 6.2.10 to obtain a sufficient statistic and see if it is equivalent to or related to T 1 ( X ) and T 2 ( X ) . • Apply Theorem 6.2.25 to show that it is complete.

  12. . . February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang . . How to solve it . n i . n whether (1) sufficient (2) complete, and (3) minimal sufficient. i.i.d. 4 / 24 . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary Exponential Family Example . . . Problem Review . . . . . . . . . . ∼ N ( µ, σ 2 ) . Determine whether the following statistics are X 1 , · · · , X n ( n ) ( ) ∑ ∑ ∑ X 2 X , s 2 ( X i − X ) 2 /( n − 1) T 1 ( X ) = , T 2 ( X ) = X = X i , i =1 i =1 i =1 • Decompose f X ( x | µ, σ ) in the form of an an exponential family. • Apply Theorem 6.2.10 to obtain a sufficient statistic and see if it is equivalent to or related to T 1 ( X ) and T 2 ( X ) . • Apply Theorem 6.2.25 to show that it is complete. • Apply Theorem 6.2.28 to show that it is minimal sufficient.

  13. . . February 5th, 2013 Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 Hyun Min Kang . . How to solve it . n i . n whether (1) sufficient (2) complete, and (3) minimal sufficient. i.i.d. 4 / 24 . . Exponential Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary Exponential Family Example . . . Problem Review . . . . . . . . . . ∼ N ( µ, σ 2 ) . Determine whether the following statistics are X 1 , · · · , X n ( n ) ( ) ∑ ∑ ∑ X 2 X , s 2 ( X i − X ) 2 /( n − 1) T 1 ( X ) = , T 2 ( X ) = X = X i , i =1 i =1 i =1 • Decompose f X ( x | µ, σ ) in the form of an an exponential family. • Apply Theorem 6.2.10 to obtain a sufficient statistic and see if it is equivalent to or related to T 1 ( X ) and T 2 ( X ) . • Apply Theorem 6.2.25 to show that it is complete. • Apply Theorem 6.2.28 to show that it is minimal sufficient.

  14. . t x x t x x By Theorem 6.2.10, n i t X i n i X i w n i X n i X i T X is a sufficient statistic Hyun Min Kang Biostatistics 602 - Lecture 08 February 5th, 2013 t w . exp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exponential Family Review . Summary Applying Theorem 6.2.10 5 / 24 c h x where exp . . . . . . . . . . ( µ − µ 2 σ 2 x − x 2 1 ( ) ) f X ( x | µ, σ 2 ) = 2 πσ 2 exp 2 σ 2 2 σ 2

Download Presentation
Download Policy: The content available on the website is offered to you 'AS IS' for your personal information and use only. It cannot be commercialized, licensed, or distributed on other websites without prior consent from the author. To download a presentation, simply click this link. If you encounter any difficulties during the download process, it's possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

Recommend


More recommend