Cosmic fmow reconstructjon from deepest distance surveys (and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

cosmic fmow reconstructjon from deepest distance surveys
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Cosmic fmow reconstructjon from deepest distance surveys (and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Cosmic fmow reconstructjon from deepest distance surveys (and redshifu surveys) I n s t i t u t d ' A s t r o p h y s i q u e d e P a r i s ( C N R S ) C o l l a b o r a t i o n : J e n s J


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SLIDE 1

Cosmic fmow reconstructjon from deepest distance surveys (and redshifu surveys)

C

  • l

l a b

  • r

a t i

  • n

: J e n s J a s c h e ( T U M / E x C ) , M i c h a e l H u d s

  • n

( U

  • W)

, B e n j a m i n D . Wa n d e l t ( U P M C / I A P ) , F l

  • r

e n t L e c l e r c q ( I A P → P

  • r

t s m

  • u

t h )

I n s t i t u t d ' A s t r

  • p

h y s i q u e d e P a r i s ( C N R S )

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SLIDE 2

July 5th 2016 2

O u t l i n e

  • C
  • n

t e x t a n d p r

  • b

l e m s

  • T

h e s t a t i s t i c a l m

  • d

e l s : B O R G ( s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c ) a n d V I R B I U S ( d i s t a n c e + s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c )

  • A

p p l i c a t i

  • n

t

  • C
  • s

m i c F l

  • w

s , C O M P O S I T E a n d 2 M + +

  • R

e s u l t s

  • C
  • n

c l u s i

  • n
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SLIDE 3

July 5th 2016 3

C

  • n

t e x t

  • C
  • s

m i c d i s t a n c e s u r v e y s c

  • m

i n g

  • u

t

  • f

i n f a n c y

  • S

u p e r b s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c s u r v e y s

S D S S 3 / B O S S ( S D S S w e b s i t e ) 6 d F v s u r v e y ( S p r i n g

  • b

e t a l . 2 1 4 ) C

  • s

m i c fm

  • w

s 3 ( T u l l y e t a l . 2 1 6 )

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SLIDE 4

July 5th 2016 4

C

  • n

t e x t

  • C
  • s

m i c d i s t a n c e s u r v e y s c

  • m

i n g

  • u

t

  • f

i n f a n c y

  • S

u p e r b s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c s u r v e y s

  • S

t i l l n a i v e d a t a a n a l y s i s

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SLIDE 5

July 5th 2016 5

C

  • n

t e x t

  • C
  • s

m i c d i s t a n c e s u r v e y s c

  • m

i n g

  • u

t

  • f

i n f a n c y

  • S

u p e r b s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c s u r v e y s

  • S

t i l l n a i v e d a t a a n a l y s i s

  • I

s i t p

  • s

s i b l e t

  • d
  • a

f u l l a n d s t a t i s t i c a l l y a c c u r a t e a n a l y s i s

  • f

s u r v e y s ? O b t a i n v e l

  • c

i t y fj e l d s ?

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SLIDE 6

July 5th 2016 6

O u t l i n e

  • C
  • n

t e x t a n d p r

  • b

l e m s

  • T

h e s t a t i s t i c a l m

  • d

e l s : B O R G ( s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c ) a n d V I R B I U S ( d i s t a n c e + s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c )

  • A

p p l i c a t i

  • n

t

  • C
  • s

m i c F l

  • w

s , C O M P O S I T E a n d 2 M + +

  • R

e s u l t s

  • C
  • n

c l u s i

  • n
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SLIDE 7

Bayesian Origins Reconstruction from Galaxies (BORG)

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SLIDE 8

July 5th 2016 8

B i a s m

  • d

e l

B O R G 2 m

  • d

e l

G a l a x y r e d s h i f t s s u r v e y C

  • s

m

  • l
  • g

i c a l p r i

  • r

F

  • r

w a r d m

  • d

e l :

✔ P

e r t u r b a t i

  • n

T h e

  • r

y

✔ P

a r t i c l e M e s h

M a t t e r D e n s i t y b u i l d i n g p a r t i c l e s → d e n s i t y P

  • i

s s

  • n

s t a t i s t i c s G a l a x y d e n s i t y : g a l a x y p

  • s

i t i

  • n

→ d e n s i t y I n i t i a l c

  • n

d i t i

  • n

s → p a r t i c l e s

L a v a u x & J a s c h e , 2 1 5 , M N R A S J a s c h e & Wa n d e l t , 2 1 3 , M N R A S

~ O p e n M P p a r a l l e l

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SLIDE 9

July 5th 2016 9

B i a s m

  • d

e l

B O R G 3 m

  • d

e l

G a l a x y r e d s h i f t s s u r v e y C

  • s

m

  • l
  • g

i c a l p r i

  • r

F

  • r

w a r d m

  • d

e l :

✔ P

e r t u r b a t i

  • n

T h e

  • r

y

✔ P

a r t i c l e M e s h

✔ R

e d s h i f t S p a c e D i s t

  • r

t i

  • n

M a t t e r D e n s i t y b u i l d i n g p a r t i c l e s → d e n s i t y P

  • i

s s

  • n

s t a t i s t i c s G a l a x y d e n s i t y : g a l a x y p

  • s

i t i

  • n

→ d e n s i t y I n i t i a l c

  • n

d i t i

  • n

s → p a r t i c l e s

L a v a u x & J a s c h e , 2 1 6 , i n p r e p . J a s c h e & L a v a u x , 2 1 6 , i n p r e p .

M P I + O p e n M P p a r a l l e l , e x a c t s u p e r s a m p l i n g , e n t i r e c

  • d

e r e w r i t i n g

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SLIDE 10

July 5th 2016 10

B O R G 3 m

  • d

e l ( e fg e c t i v e l y )

−log P(δ ,α ,~ n)=A+∑

i

~ n Ri[(1+δNL,i[δ])

α×...]−Ni[α log(1+δNL,i[δ])+...]+

k

| ^ δk |

2

2 Pk

sampled using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo algorithm Linear response operator (mask, radial selection) « Mean » density of tracers bias NGP binned data Poisson probability Gaussian prior Jasche & Wandelt (2013) LJ, JL, 2016 in prep.

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SLIDE 11

July 5th 2016 11

B O R G 3 s a m p l i n g t e c h n i q u e

S a v e M a r k

  • v

C h a i n s t a t e S a v e M a r k

  • v

C h a i n s t a t e B i a s p a r a m e t e r H a m i l t

  • n

i a n S a m p l e r I n i t i a l d e n s i t y fj e l d F i n a l d e n s i t y fj e l d B i a s m

  • d

e l D a t a P

  • i

s s

  • n

L i k e l i h

  • d

F

  • r

w a r d F

  • r

w a r d G r a d i e n t G r a d i e n t N

m e a n

p a r a m e t e r

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SLIDE 12

Velocity Reconstruction using Bayesian Inference Scheme

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SLIDE 13

July 5th 2016 13

V I R B I U S m

  • d

e l

D i s t a n c e m

  • d

u l i / I n d i c a t

  • r

s R e d s h i f t s ( + e r r

  • r

s ) G a l a x y s u r v e y V e l

  • c

i t y fj e l d p r i

  • r

: P

  • t

e n t i a l , G a u s s i a n D i s t a n c e p r i

  • r

T r u e D i s t a n c e s C

  • s

m

  • l
  • g

i c a l p r i

  • r

B u l k fm

  • w

: u n i f

  • r

m p r i

  • r

V e l

  • c

i t y / d e n s i t y fj e l d L a v a u x , 2 1 6 , M N R A S

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SLIDE 14

July 5th 2016 14

V I R B I U S m

  • d

e l

D i s t a n c e m

  • d

u l i / I n d i c a t

  • r

s R e d s h i f t s ( + e r r

  • r

s ) G a l a x y s u r v e y V e l

  • c

i t y fj e l d p r i

  • r

: P

  • t

e n t i a l , G a u s s i a n D i s t a n c e p r i

  • r

T r u e D i s t a n c e s M e t a p a r a m e t e r s ( c a l i b r a t i

  • n

, e r r

  • r

s , c l a s s i fj c a t i

  • n

) C

  • s

m

  • l
  • g

i c a l p r i

  • r

B u l k fm

  • w

: u n i f

  • r

m p r i

  • r

P r e d i c t e d v e l

  • c

i t i e s L

  • g

n

  • r

m a l m

  • d

e l G a u s s i a n e r r

  • r

m

  • d

e l V e l

  • c

i t y / d e n s i t y fj e l d O p e n M P p a r a l l e l L a v a u x , 2 1 6 , M N R A S

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SLIDE 15

July 5th 2016 15

V I R B I U S m

  • d

e l

D i s t a n c e m

  • d

u l i / I n d i c a t

  • r

s R e d s h i f t s ( + e r r

  • r

s ) G a l a x y s u r v e y V e l

  • c

i t y fj e l d p r i

  • r

: P

  • t

e n t i a l , G a u s s i a n D i s t a n c e p r i

  • r

C

  • s

m

  • l
  • g

i c a l p r i

  • r

B u l k fm

  • w

: u n i f

  • r

m p r i

  • r

V e l

  • c

i t y / d e n s i t y fj e l d O p e n M P p a r a l l e l L C D M a s s u m p t i

  • n

s N

  • L

C D M a s s u m p t i

  • n

s

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SLIDE 16

July 5th 2016 16

V I R B I U S m

  • d

e l ( e fg e c t i v e l y )

H a r d t

  • w

r i t e c

  • m

p l e t e l y h e r e . . . T h e f

  • l

l

  • w

i n g i s

  • n

l y t h e c

  • r

e p a r t : L i k e l i h

  • d

P

  • s

t e r i

  • r

d i s t r i b u t i

  • n
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SLIDE 17

July 5th 2016 17

V I R B I U S s a m p l i n g t e c h n i q u e

G i b b s s a m p l i n g P a r t i a l l y c

  • l

l a p s e d G i b b s s a m p l i n g B

  • x

b u l k fm

  • w

Θ d e n s i t y fj e l d D i s t a n c e s T y p e C l a s s i fj e r S e l e c t i

  • n

f u n c t i

  • n

T y p e p r

  • b

a b i l i t y C l a s s i fj e r S a v e M a r k

  • v

C h a i n s t a t e S a v e M a r k

  • v

C h a i n s t a t e E x p e n s i v e

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SLIDE 18

July 5th 2016 18

V I R B I U S s a m p l i n g t e c h n i q u e

G i b b s s a m p l i n g P a r t i a l l y c

  • l

l a p s e d G i b b s s a m p l i n g B

  • x

b u l k fm

  • w

Θ d e n s i t y fj e l d D i s t a n c e s T y p e C l a s s i fj e r S e l e c t i

  • n

f u n c t i

  • n

T y p e p r

  • b

a b i l i t y C l a s s i fj e r S a v e M a r k

  • v

C h a i n s t a t e S a v e M a r k

  • v

C h a i n s t a t e

C

  • d

e f u l l y t e s t e d

  • n

N

  • b
  • d

y s i m u l a t i

  • n

+ m

  • c

k c a t a l

  • g

s C

  • d

e f u l l y t e s t e d

  • n

N

  • b
  • d

y s i m u l a t i

  • n

+ m

  • c

k c a t a l

  • g

s

L a v a u x , 2 1 6 , M N R A S

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SLIDE 19

July 5th 2016 19

O u t l i n e

  • C
  • n

t e x t a n d p r

  • b

l e m s

  • T

h e s t a t i s t i c a l m

  • d

e l s : B O R G ( s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c ) a n d V I R B I U S ( d i s t a n c e + s p e c t r

  • s

c

  • p

i c )

  • A

p p l i c a t i

  • n

t

  • C
  • s

m i c F l

  • w

s , C O M P O S I T E a n d 2 M + +

  • R

e s u l t s

  • C
  • n

c l u s i

  • n
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SLIDE 20

July 5th 2016 20

C

  • s

m i c F l

  • w

s 2 . 1 d a t a

T u l l y

  • F

i s h e r F u n d a m e n t a l p l a n e S u p e r n

  • v

a e S u r f . b r i g h t n e s s fm u c t u a t i

  • n

M i s c T R G B / C e p h e i d T u l l y e t a l . ( A J , 2 1 3 ) 8 1 8 8 g a l a x i e s 4 s u b s e t s :

  • "

H i g h p r e c i s i

  • n

" : 5 5 8

  • S

u p e r n

  • v

a e : 2 2 1

  • F

u n d a m e n t a l p l a n e : 1 4 5 5

  • T

u l l y

  • F

i s h e r : 5 9 5 4 M a x v e l

  • c

i t y : 2 9 3 1 3 k m / s

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SLIDE 21

July 5th 2016 21

C O M P O S I T E d a t a

Wa t k i n s , F e l d m a n & H u d s

  • n

( M N R A S , 2 9 ) 4 4 8 1 g a l a x i e s 1 s u b s e t :

  • M

i x e d b a g M a x v e l

  • c

i t y : 4 2 5 8 k m / s

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SLIDE 22

July 5th 2016 22

2 M + + c

  • m

p i l a t i

  • n

M p c / h G a l a x y d i s t r i b u t i

  • n

S D S S 6 d F 2 M R S 2 5 M p c / h R e d s h i f t c

  • m

p l e t e n e s s

L a v a u x & H u d s

  • n

( M N R A S , 2 1 1 )

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SLIDE 23

July 5th 2016 23

V I R B I U S r e c

  • n

s t r u c t e d fj e l d s

PRELIMINARY (!) C F 2 . 1 , m e a n d e n s i t y a n d v e l

  • c

i t y fj e l d g i v e n d a t a S u p e r g a l a c t i c p l a n e S h a p l e y c

  • n

c e n t r a t i

  • n

N

  • r

m a H y d r a

  • C

e n t a u r u s V i r g

  • P

e r s e u s c l u s t e r P i s c e s c l u s t e r C

  • m

a B

  • t

e s v

  • i

d

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SLIDE 24

July 5th 2016 24

B O R G 3 d e n s i t y fj e l d

S u p e r g a l a c t i c p l a n e , fj n a l d e n s i t y fj e l d s m

  • t

h e d t

  • 5

M p c / h ( G a u s s i a n ) C

  • m

a S h a p l e y c

  • n

c e n t r a t i

  • n

P e r s e u s c l u s t e r P i s c e s c l u s t e r V i r g

  • N
  • r

m a H y d r a

  • C

e n t a u r u s B

  • t

e s v

  • i

d PRELIMINARY 2 M + + , m e a n fj n a l m a t t e r d e n s i t y fj e l d S u p e r g a l a c t i c p l a n e

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SLIDE 25

July 5th 2016 25

B O R G 3 d e n s i t y fj e l d

S u p e r g a l a c t i c p l a n e , fj n a l d e n s i t y fj e l d , n

  • s

m

  • t

h i n g C

  • m

a S h a p l e y c

  • n

c e n t r a t i

  • n

P e r s e u s c l u s t e r P i s c e s c l u s t e r V i r g

  • N
  • r

m a H y d r a

  • C

e n t a u r u s B

  • t

e s v

  • i

d PRELIMINARY S u p e r g a l a c t i c p l a n e 2 M + + , m e a n fj n a l m a t t e r d e n s i t y fj e l d

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SLIDE 26

July 5th 2016 26

D e n s i t y + v e l

  • c

i t y fj e l d

PRELIMINARY S u p e r g a l a c t i c p l a n e 2 M + + , m e a n fj n a l m a t t e r d e n s i t y fj e l d C F 2 . 1 , m e a n d i v e r g e n c e fj e l d + v e l

  • c

i t y

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SLIDE 27

July 5th 2016 27

M e t a

  • c

h a r a c t e r i s t i c s f

  • u

n d b y V I R B I U S

Z e r

  • p
  • i

n t C a l i b r a t i

  • n

H u b b l e c

  • n

s t a n t A d d i t i

  • n

a l e r r

  • r

P

  • p

u l a t i

  • n

f r a c t i

  • n

V e r y h i g h n

  • i

s e = n

  • c
  • n

s t r a i n t s ~ 2 %

  • f

t h e w h

  • l

e s a m p l e A l

  • t
  • f

T F s

A r b i t r a r y u n i t s

1 1 1

( k m / s )

S i g n i fj c a n t n u m b e r

  • f

l

  • w

v e l

  • c

i t y d i s p e r s i

  • n
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SLIDE 28

July 5th 2016 28

B u l k fm

  • w

s ( C

  • s

m i c F l

  • w

s 2 . 1 )

PRELIMINARY C

  • m

p a t i b l e w i t h H

  • fg

m a n , C

  • u

r t

  • i

s & T u l l y ( 2 1 5 ) G a u s s i a n k e r n e l

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SLIDE 29

July 5th 2016 29

B u l k fm

  • w

s ( C O M P O S I T E )

PRELIMINARY G a u s s i a n k e r n e l

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SLIDE 30

July 5th 2016 30

C

  • n

c l u s i

  • n

✔ P

  • s

s i b i l i t y

  • f

fj n d i n g

  • u

t l i e r s ✔ C

  • n

s i s t e n t a n a l y s i s

  • f

d i fg e r e n t d i s t a n c e d a t a ✔ H u b b l e c

  • n

s t a n t i n C F 2 . 1 i s m

  • r

e l i k e ~ 7 k m / s / M p c ✔ C

  • m

p a r i s

  • n

w i t h B O R G , s i m i l a r t

  • p
  • l
  • g

y b u t d e t a i l s a r e s t i l l s

  • r

t e d

  • u

t ✔ B O R G 3

  • p

e n s n e w p

  • s

s i b i l i t i e s

  • f

f u l l y n

  • n
  • l

i n e a r r e c

  • n

s t r u c t i

  • n

, i n c l u d i n g a l s

  • d

i s t a n c e d a t a ✔ B u l k fm

  • w

s s t i l l h i g h i n C F 2 . 1 , n

  • t

c

  • m

p a t i b l e w i t h L C D M ✔ C O M P O S I T E h a s n

  • r

e s i d u a l n

  • n
  • L

C D M b u l k fm

  • w

✔ B

  • t

h s u r v e y s c

  • m

p a t i b l e i n t h e i n n e r ~ 6 M p c / h ( G a u s s i a n ) r e g i

  • n

✔ N

  • c
  • s

m

  • l
  • g

i c a l p a r a m e t e r s fj t t i n g y e t

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SLIDE 31