Coaching for Leadership in the 21 st Century -The Integrated - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

coaching for leadership in the 21 st century
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Coaching for Leadership in the 21 st Century -The Integrated - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Coaching for Leadership in the 21 st Century -The Integrated Leadership Model making sense out of chaos Doug Strycharczyk CEO AQR International 1 What has changed? Leadership hasnt changed, the context has. Global economy we


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Coaching for Leadership in the 21st Century

  • The Integrated Leadership Model

“making sense out of chaos”

Doug Strycharczyk

CEO AQR International

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SLIDE 2

What has changed?

Leadership hasn’t changed, the context has.

  • Global economy – we compete with everyone
  • People are better educated – new aspirations
  • Society is changing – accent on wellbeing
  • Pace has changed

New challenges for leadership – its more important than ever before

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Coaching – the essence

PURPOSE

 Valuing the need for change

UNDERSTANDING

 The opportunities  Measuring progress

SELF AWARENESS

 being able to guide and to assess coachee qualities (Coach)  knowing my own qualities (Coachee)

MOTIVATION

 Recognising gaps – and a need  Willingness to do something about it

“Awareness is the key principle of the ‘new coaching’” Sir John Whitmore

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SLIDE 4

Challenges in creating Self Awareness

If you don’t know where you are going, any road will get you there?

  • Being Objective
  • Being Reliable
  • Having Structure
  • Keeping things in Perspective
  • Validity
  • Acceptance and Understanding

Psychometrics can provide a valuable part of the solution…..

But ….. keep this in perspective

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SLIDE 5

What is Leadership?

“Leadership is …… influencing, inspiring and directing the performance of people towards the achievement of key goals – and creating the sense of success in the short and the long term.”

Note emphasis on performance & achievement - this is the primary purpose ... doing it through people is the enabler! Leadership is about enabling people to give up their discretionary performance … and not see it as a chore.

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Origins of the ILM72

The Stimulus – why did we look at Leadership. Confusion – lots of new models. How were they different The Challenge – what did we do? Analysed all the models The Response – what was the result They were all the same!

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What emerged

  • 1. Found that all models had roots in 6 core

elements

  • These represented and defined aspects of

leadership style

  • 2. Found that three global scales emerged These

represented key leadership competencies – which related to leadership effectiveness

Linked to all popular models and theories

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6 Specific Scales - Style

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SCALE

Scale Description

The Extremes

GOAL ORIENTATION

How important achieving goals is to the leader The Means v. The End

MOTIVATION

What the leader believes is the prime path to motivation The Task v. The Person

ENGAGEMENT

How leaders will engage with

  • thers

Flexible v. Dogmatic

CONTROL

The extent to which leaders need to be in control De-Centralised v. Centralised

RECOGNITION

The leaders preferred approach to recognition Reward v. Punishment

STRUCTURE

How important structure is to the leader Structured v. Organic

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  • Bi-polar – there is no right or wrong position
  • There is no style profile which is always the best
  • Helps to bring a lot of clarity to looking at leadership from the

individuals perspective but ...... Leadership is situational This is crucial – the context has changed

  • ILM72 measures adopted style –not necessarily preferred
  • style. It seems that we conform to the organisation’s culture ...

with big implications for

  • Individual effectiveness – being aware of the situation
  • Development activity – need to develop the organisation

The Style Scales

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Second order characteristics which can be described as what you get when you put together a set of preferred styles. And this time there is a high and a low end! Highly significant – points to the core of leadership effectiveness

The Global Scales - Behaviour

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3 Global Scales

  • these provide perspective

DETERMINATION TO DELIVER

The extent to which there is a single minded determination to achieve – in the short and long term

ENGAGING WITH INDIVIDUALS

The focus on enhancing the capability, confidence and commitment of individuals so they contribute to the organisation and fulfil themselves.

ENGAGING WITH TEAMS The extent to which there is focus on harnessing all the potential in an

  • rganisation

The stronger your behaviour – the more effective you are as a leader

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The link to motivation theory

If engaging with people is fundamental to leadership practice and behaviour, understanding what motivates people is crucially important. ILM72 integrates really well with leading motivation theory.

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Hierarchy of needs – 5 levels:

  • 1. Self Actualisation/Fulfilment DtD
  • 2. Esteem IC/DtD
  • 3. Belonging (to a team) IC/TW
  • 4. Safety – need for security
  • 5. Physiological – need to eat/keep warm/etc

Leadership focuses on the higher order needs

The Global Scales – Maslow

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ILM72 Questionnaire

  • On-line questionnaire (& paper & pencil)
  • 5 types of reports Applications
  • Management / Leadership Development
  • Organisational Development
  • Coaching
  • Staff development/appraisal

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How can you assess Leadership?

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Leadership Development

  • The tool and the model provides a framework within which

Leadership style and global behaviour can be developed.

  • Leadership is situational – style and behaviour responds to

the demand made at the time. A practical approach.

  • The tool enables us to measure adopted style and to

compare it against what the organisation needs.

  • Provides an opportunity to make sense of competency

frameworks – to set priorities.

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Leadership Development

  • The model links to all popular models and provides an over

arching framework – it helps to integrate them.

  • It can be used at any level.
  • Easy to incorporate into a training, development or coaching

programme.

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The Framework is also very consistent with ideas proven and modern: Jim Collins: Good to Great Warren Bennis: Pull Theory Fiedler & House: Leadership style is important

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SLIDE 17

Finally – is there anything else?

The most important development is around Mindset and Mental Toughness. This examines how we think! How we think determines how we act and how we feel. It sits at the centre of coaching and all development activity. That’s another story. We can discuss this this afternoon.

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Any Questions?

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All attendees can complete the ILM72 Psychometric free of charge. Send an e-mail to headoffice@aqr.co.uk for an on-line invitation (+ an explanatory note) The ILM72 questionnaire is available in Arabic and in English For information about Leadership Development programmes contact headoffice@aqr.co.uk Thank you for your interest.

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The Specific Scales

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Task Person

Success breeds success People satisfaction is important Delivery is a prime motivator The task is not the driver The job is important Wellbeing is critical

Task v. Person

This reflects and measures the extent which the individual is

  • rientated towards meeting the needs of the task or is concerned

with the needs of individuals.

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The Specific Scales

Flexible v. Dogmatic

This scale measures the extent to which the leader prefers to involve others in analysis and decision making in the organisation.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Flexible Dogmatic

Keep an open mind There’s one way - its my way Like to gather ideas Once mind made up– won’t change Will take time Being decisive is a virtue

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The Specific Scales

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

De-Centralised Centralised

Delegation Need for control Empowerment Decisions come through me The organisation can function without me Without me – the

  • rganisation will

not function as well

De-Centralised v. Centralised

This scale measures the extent to which the leader feels they are central to the operation and to what extent they will empower others to exercise authority.

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The Specific Scales

.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Reward Punishment

Recognition is a motivator High expectations – failure is punishable Encouragement Strict, Severe People are intrinsically interested in doing a good job People need a firm hand

  • if they are to perform

Reward v. Punishment

This scale measures the extent to which the leader believes that people are motivated by reward or by punishment.

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The Specific Scales The Means v. The End

This scale measures how important hitting goals and targets are to the person – and what they are prepared to sacrifice to get there.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

The Means The End

Standards, Values, Ethics Outright focus on result Consider implications Will accept casualties & bruising The end doesn’t justify the means The end justifies the means

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Structured v. Organic

This scale measures the extent to which structure, planning and personal

  • rganisation are important to the person and to what extent they will rely

upon their presence, intuition and instinct to achieve.

The Specific Scales

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Structured Organic

Use of models Inner belief – very personal style Vision, values & plans More likely to use intuition Leadership can be taught

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Thank you