Character Development and Engaged Citizenship among Military Child - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Character Development and Engaged Citizenship among Military Child - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Laura Wray-Lake, Ph.D. Jennifer Shubert, B.S. Character Development and Engaged Citizenship among Military Child Children and Adolescents Education Coalition National Training Seminar July 31, 2015 The opinions expressed in this


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Character Development and Engaged Citizenship among Children and Adolescents

Military Child Education Coalition National Training Seminar

July 31, 2015

Laura Wray-Lake, Ph.D. Jennifer Shubert, B.S.

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The opinions expressed in this presentation are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the values of the John Templeton Foundation.

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Audience Polling

Use your smart phone or laptop. Type “respond.cc” into the browser. Enter the session key. Answer the question. Submit with the check box!

Audience Polling

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Tell us about you! respond.cc Session Key:

70406

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Getting to Know You

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Session Overview

  • Background
  • Civic Engagement  Character
  • Strategies  Civic Engagement
  • Wrap Up
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Respond.cc Session key: 92659 POLL: What is the first thing that comes to mind when you hear the term “civic engagement”?

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Rich Vision of Civic Engagement

“Participation, your civic duty, is more than just voting…Only you can make sure the democracy you inherit is as good as we know it can be. But it requires your dedicated, and informed, and engaged citizenship. And that citizenship is a harder, higher road to take, but it leads to a better place. It’s how we built this country—together.” President Barack Obama May 5, 2013

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What is Youth Civic Engagement?

Civic Engagement

Volunteering

Informal Helping

Environmental Behaviors

Watching News

Social Responsibility Values

Civic Skills Voting Intentions

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Why do we care about youth civic engagement?

Builds strong communities Establishes life-long habits Benefits health & development Cultivates CHARACTER

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Civic engagement is a strength of military families.

Photo Credit: Noel Abejo

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Importance of Studying Character

  • Component of PYD that enables thriving
  • Associated with academic success
  • Linked to well-being
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Our Theory

  • Civic Discussions
  • Modeling Civic Behavior
  • Organized Activities
  • Support

Strategies

  • Political actions
  • Informal Helping
  • Environmental Behaviors
  • News consumption
  • Volunteering

Civic Engagement

  • Leadership
  • Future-orientation
  • Perseverance

Character

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Our Sample

2,475 youth in grades 4- 12 Residing in CA, MN, and WV

55% Female 50 % White 30% Hispanic or Latino 10% Black

  • r African American
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Character

Leadership

  • I am good at leading
  • thers to reach a goal.
  • My peers consider me

to be a leader.

  • I am usually the one

who suggests activities to my friends.

Perseverance

  • When I get stuck on

something I’m working

  • n, I keep trying until I

figure it out.

  • I almost always finish

things that I start.

  • I am a hard worker

Future Orientation

  • I am hopeful about my

future.

  • When I make a decision, I

consider the impact it will have on my future.

  • I think about who I will be

when I’m older.

  • I believe I am going to

make a difference in the world.

  • I feel a sense of purpose in

life.

  • I have plans for my future.
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Respond.cc Session key: 18870 POLL: Which character strength do you think is highest among youth?

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Results: Which character strength do YOU think is highest?

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Character in Youth

2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5

Leadership Perseverance Future Orientation

Males Females

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Civic Engagement  Character

Civic experiences cultivate character strengths.

Photo Credit: Karolina Grabowska

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Leadership, Future Orientation, and Perseverance

Informal helping and skills predict all three character strengths.

Volunteering Leadership

News Consumption Voting Intentions Civic Skills Future Orientation

Environmental Perseverance

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How to Apply

  • Informal, unstructured behaviors help develop

character

  • Practicing civic skills  big payoffs
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Strategies to Promote Civic Engagement

DISCUSS Civic Issues PROVIDE Opportunities MODEL Civic Behaviors BUILD Supportive Relationships

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Background

  • Stresses importance of these topics
  • Expands youth’s civic knowledge

and understanding

  • Youth civic engagement is enhanced

when teachers and parents discuss:

– Politics – Current events – Problems facing their community – Injustice

DISCUSS Civic Issues

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Results

DISCUSS Civic Issues

Civic Engagement Volunteering

Watching News

Social Responsibility Values

Voting Intentions

Environmental Behaviors

Civic Skills Informal Helping

Civic Engagement Social Responsibility Values

Informal Helping Civic Skills

Environmental Behaviors

Classroom Discussions Parent Discussions

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Results

DISCUSS Civic Issues

Classroom Discussions

Leadership Perseverance Future Orientation

Parent Discussions Leadership Perseverance Future Orientation

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How to Apply

  • Look for opportunities
  • Choose the right words
  • Be open to the youth’s opinions

DISCUSS Civic Issues

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MODEL Civic Behaviors

Background

  • Social Learning Theory
  • Children imitate and emulate the

behavior of people who are important to them – PARENTS

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MODEL Civic Behaviors

Youth’s Views on Parents’ Modeling

  • 23% Parents volunteer
  • 56% Parents vote
  • 31% Parents follow the news
  • 28% Parents actively improve

the neighborhood

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MODEL Civic Behaviors

Results

Parent Civic Engagement Youth Civic Engagement Character Development

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MODEL Civic Behaviors

How to Apply

  • Volunteer with youth
  • Contact local organizations
  • Pick a project

www.generationon.org

  • Be spontaneous
  • Seize the little moments
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POLL: Which matters more for civic and character development? QUANTITY or QUALITY of organized activities?

Respond.cc Session key: 16917

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PROVIDE Opportunities

Organized Activities

  • Sports, school clubs, community
  • rganizations, religious groups.
  • Personal Growth Experiences

– Learning about self and what is important to self – Learning new skills – Doing something you enjoy that gives you energy and passion

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Results: Quantity vs. Quality

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PROVIDE Opportunities

Results

High Quality Organized Activities

Civic Engagement Volunteering

Informal Helping

Environmental Behaviors

Watching News

Social Responsibility Values

Civic Skills Voting Intentions Quantity: Time in Activities

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PROVIDE Opportunities

How to Apply

  • Quality matters
  • Infuse quality into activities
  • Help youth find their spark
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BUILD Supportive Relationships

Background

  • Respect opinions
  • Listen to show you care
  • Give positive feedback
  • Build close connections

Supportive relationships are NECESSARY but INSUFFICIENT for fostering civic engagement.

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BUILD Supportive Relationships

Results

HIGH SUPPORT from PARENTS and TEACHERS LOW across other three strategies LOW levels of Civic Engagement

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BUILD Supportive Relationships

Results

Supportive relationships enhance the effectiveness of

  • ther strategies.
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BUILD Supportive Relationships

Results

1 2 3 4 5 Environmental Behaviors

Parenting and Environmental Behaviors

Low Modeling, Low Support Low Modeling, High Support High Modeling, Low Support

High Modeling, High Support

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BUILD Supportive Relationships

How to Apply

  • Visit parentfurther.com
  • Take the quizzes
  • Get personalized feedback and

strategies

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How do they work together?

DISCUSS Civic Issues PROVIDE Opportunities MODEL Civic Behaviors BUILD Supportive Relationships

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Strategies Working Together

STRATEGIES

Working Together

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Doing it all?

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Take-Home Messages

  • Civic engagement builds character.
  • Adults can implement strategies that cultivate

civic engagement.

  • Civic engagement is a strength of military

families that can be leveraged for positive development.

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Next Steps

  • Study military families directly and in-depth.
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Thank you!

Laura Wray-Lake, Ph.D. Laura.wray-lake@rochester.edu Jennifer Shubert, B.S. Jennifer.shubert@rochester.edu Visit our website www.civicroots.org

Acknowledgements:

Amy Syvertsen Aaron Metzger Roots Project Team PYD Lab (especially Karen Fu)