Building BIM in Australia: A Retrospective and Prospective Analysis - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Building BIM in Australia: A Retrospective and Prospective Analysis - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Building BIM in Australia: A Retrospective and Prospective Analysis Professor Keith Hampson Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre, Australia International Workshop on Integrated Design & Delivery Solutions (IDDS)

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Building BIM in Australia: A Retrospective and Prospective Analysis

Professor Keith Hampson

Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre, Australia

International Workshop on Integrated Design & Delivery Solutions (IDDS) 18 April 2012, Washington DC

Co-author: Professor Robin Drogemuller Professor of Digital Design, QUT

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Presentation Structure

  • 1. Background to Australia’s SBEnrc
  • 2. Current BIM/IDDS initiatives
  • 3. Future collaborations and goals

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Australia’s Construction Industry

  • A$160B = US$160B = €120B pa turnover
  • Employs 1 million people
  • 250,000 firms many small firms …
  • Growing and slowing at same time …

– Residential, Commercial, Industrial – Resources & Mining, Infrastructure

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  • Slower in productivity growth than others

– nationally and internationally

  • Safety remains an issue
  • Strong growth in green construction
  • Declining public support for R&D as private

support grows

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V

To be an enduring world-class research and knowledge broker in sustainable infrastructure and building design, construction and management

Our Mission

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Growth of Collaborative Research through Australia’s SBEnrc

2001 2009

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2010 2012 2015

QUT/CSIRO Construction Research Alliance

1996

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Program 1 - Greening the Built Environment » A nation-wide collaborative research centre » Industry, government and research partners » Applied research and industry outreach across three integrated themes Program 3 - Productivity through Innovation Program 2 – People, Processes and Procurement

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Core Members

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Main Roads Western Australia Department of Commerce

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Collaborating Partners

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Collaborating Partners

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www.sbenrc.com.au

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SBEnrc = Public-Private Partnership in R&D

  • Build innovative networks of industry, government

and researchers to deliver applied outcomes

  • Attract and mobilize resources globally
  • Research skills training for industry
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Researchers Research Users

We build bridges!

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The Three IDDS Imperatives

International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction

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Australian CRC for Construction Innovation

(2001-2009)

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IDDS Projects Timeline

Design Check Parametrics For Massing Studies Automated Estimator Automated Scheduler Integrated FM

Design View Design Spec

Early Design Detailed Design Pre- construction Construction Facilities Management

Microclimates

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IDDS models help us improve

  • Environmental, Social and Economic Aspects of

– Where we build

  • Landform modelling under various conditions

– What we build

  • Options, Scenarios

– How we build

  • Visualisation, Fabrication, Coordination, Scheduling, Costing

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Source: Martin Fischer, Stanford University

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Source: Martin Fischer, Stanford University

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“An Exemplar Project”

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Physical models (1952 – 1972) BIM models (2003 - 2008)

Modelling the Opera House 1952 to 2008

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1:48 Scale Physical Model made in 1972

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All in the one building

  • 1,500 performances
  • 1,000 other events
  • 1,100,000 patrons
  • 4,500,000 visitors
  • $85M business
  • $21M FM budget

all in year …

  • Commenced 1958
  • Opened 1973
  • Cost $100M
  • Value $2bn
  • 1,000+ rooms
  • 7 performance spaces
  • 60 dressing rooms
  • 5 restaurants & bars
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3D surface laser scanning method All faces visible to survey dome will produce a very dense point cloud map. Generally the laser survey method will be adequate to 1m above finish floor level with conventional survey methods being used to generate the coordinate data.

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Comfort and Energy Simulation

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FM Energy Monitoring

Finnish Building Services system Ryhti

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Benchmark data for selected room selected room Properties of the selected room Energy consumption history of selected room Cleaning index history

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Integrated information: Energy usage

Energy usage

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Integrated information: Fire safety

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Industry dissemination

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Numerous Awards

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Created by Arup / JPW Architects Stuart Bull - Wayne Dickerson Animation by Wayne Dickerson Associate JPW

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National and international industry awards: Consult Australia … Project of the Year American Institute of Architects - Technology in Practice

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3D BIM

Design Check Parametrics for Massing Studies Automated Estimator Automated Scheduler Integrated FM

Design View Design Spec

Microclimates NS 3940

Previous CRC for Construction Innovation Work

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Looking ahead …

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Modelling Implementation

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Business Effects of ICT Innovation

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Markets Increased Functionality Increased Productivity Increased Operational Thinking Tactical Thinking Strategic Thinking Automational Informational Long Lasting Competitive Advantage START Transformation al

Cultural transformation

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Need enablers to move forward!

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Object Libraries

Open source digital modelling object library

  • In Australia approximately 20,000 “design”

firms creating their own product libraries

– Poor efficiency – No interoperability – No consideration of downstream use

  • Product manufacturers need to support

multiple tools

– Want single point of distribution

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Project Product Library

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Object Libraries

  • Our approach

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Shared generic Database Ifc-based Revit ArchiCAD

Working in proof-of-concept

Bentley … Direct insertion into software Software transformations

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Object Libraries

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Manufacturers software Objects Schema Meta schema Transformations Object Library Server

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Managing a Portfolio of Buildings

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  • Queensland Government Assets

– 1,300 schools, 70 TAFE campuses – 200 owned office buildings

  • 1 million m2 office space

– 65,000 units of social housing – 14 Correctional Centres – 170 Hospitals & Healthcare centres – 340 police stations – Major cultural buildings

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Managing a Portfolio of Buildings

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  • How do we manage all of these?
  • Build an asset register

– Support strategic planning – Characterize by building type – Data collection through annual surveys – High level modelling of portfolio

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Sensors for Infrastructure

  • What is the problem?

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Sensors for Infrastructure

  • What is the problem?

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Photos courtesy of The New York Times Image courtesy of Queensland Project Services

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Goodwill Bridge, Brisbane

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Sensors for Infrastructure

  • What IT structure do we need?

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Asset data Data stream Flat file Spreadsheet Sensors Asset

Arup

Model Asset Mgt System Analysis Predicted v Actual User interface

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Construction 2020

  • 1. Environmentally sustainable

construction

  • 2. Meeting client needs
  • 3. Improved business environment
  • 4. Welfare and improvement of the

labour force

  • 5. Advanced information and

communication technologies

  • 6. Virtual prototyping for design,

manufacture & operation

  • 7. Off-site manufacture
  • 8. Improved construction processes

IDDS is central to our future

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the new world

The road is long, full of adventure, full of knowledge

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5-9 May 2013, Brisbane, Australia

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www.sbenrc.com.au