Analog Mixed signal Analog Mixed signal Examiners: Prof. Henrik - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Analog Mixed signal Analog Mixed signal Examiners: Prof. Henrik - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

ETI210 IC Project and Verification IC Design Challenges Thermal noise A+D co-simulation Device nonlinearity Supply noise Limited bandwidth Substrate noise IC Project 2010 Process variations Crosstalk IC Project 2008 Device mismatch


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SLIDE 1

ETI210 – IC Project and Verification

IC Project 2008 Introduction

Examiners: Prof. Henrik Sjöland (Analog+ Mixed)

  • Dr. Joachim Rodrigues (Digital + Computer)

IC Project 2010 Introduction

IC Design Challenges

Limited bandwidth Thermal noise Process variations Device nonlinearity Device mismatch Limited model accuracy Increased complexity Slow simulations Crosstalk Substrate noise A+D co-simulation

Analog Analog Mixed signal Mixed signal

Supply noise

Large project

Time frame:

  • Projects start now
  • Circuits sent for fabrication: ~June 2011
  • Circuits back for measurements: ~September 2011

Groups:

  • 3 students per group

Important:

  • Make & follow time‐plan
  • Systematic approach

Time plan bullets

  • Literature search and studies
  • System simulations
  • Choice of circuit topologies, hand calculations
  • Circuit simulations
  • Layout work
  • Measurements
  • Writing of report (distributed)

Recommend 1 meeting/wk with supervisor

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SLIDE 2

Teaching Top Down Design Methodology through IC Design Projects Project input Project execution Project examination Analog & Mixed IC Projects 2010 Rough Timeplan

  • HT LP2 (15 December’10) – System model review.

Study phase as well as designing and simulating a structural system model.

  • VT LP1 (1 March’11) – Schematic design review.

Schematic level design and simulations

  • VT LP2 (15 May’11) – Tape-Out design review.

Layout and post layout simulations

  • HT LP1 (15 October’11)

Measurement verification

  • Hand in design report

Requirements

  • Passed Analog IC exam
  • (Passed Digital IC exam)
  • 9 credits:

– Design and implementation of a circuit prototype in UMC 130-nm CMOS – 3 Design reviews (project milestones) – Written design report

  • 3 credits:

– Measurement verification & report

  • Completing the course, total 12 credits.

IC Project 1: Audio Class D Amplifier

  • Switched mode amplifier
  • Self oscillating with hysteresis
  • High loop gain
  • Introduce dead time with comparator offset

‐ minimal delay ‐> maximize loop gain

  • Goals:

High efficiency low THD+N Supervised by Carl Bryant

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SLIDE 3

Diff-control ring oscillator Differential CP Pulse sampled LPF Continuous VCO tuning bank adjusting

Specification

25MHz reference 1GHz output <-110dBc/Hz@1MHz

Supervised by Ping Lu and Andreas Axholt

IC Project 2: PLL for Gbit Ethernet IC‐projects 3,4: Delta‐Sigma A/D‐Converters

Supervised by Dejan Radjen & Mattias Andersson

  • Two projects:
  • Audio

– Hearing‐aid applications – Supervisor: Dejan

  • Telecommunication (GSM)

– 100kHz bandwidth – Supervisor: Mattias

DAC H(s) vd[n] clk va(t) vc(t) clk

Delta-Sigma Analog/Digital Converter

IC Project 5: FM radio receiver front‐end

  • LNA + Mixer + QLO generation
  • Specifications

– Conv. Gain 20dB – NF < 4dB – S11 < ‐10dB – IIP3 < ‐5dBm – IRR > 40 dB

LNA RF QLO BB

88-108 MHz 87.5-107.5 MHz

Supervised by Martin Liliebladh

Div 2

175-215 MHz

2xLO

IC Project 6: Buck‐Boost DC‐DC Converter

Supervised by Jonas Lindstrand

  • Buck‐Boost DC‐DC Converter
  • Off‐chip Inductor (L)
  • Self Oscillating System

Main Goals :

  • High Efficiency
  • High Output Power (VOut ≥ 2∙VDD)
  • Low Switching Noise @ Output
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SLIDE 4

Apply for a project now!

Talk to the supervisors:

  • Jonas Lindstrand
  • Carl Bryant
  • Dejan Radjen
  • Mattias Andersson
  • Ping Lu
  • Andreas Axholt
  • Martin Liliebladh
  • r to the course manager Henrik Sjöland