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An Organizational Approach to BPM Overview and Examples from BPM - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

An Organizational Approach to BPM Overview and Examples from BPM Culture Fitness Studies November 5 th , 2012 Dr. Theresa Schmiedel Institute of Information Systems University of Liechtenstein 1 Agenda Liechtenstein Holistic BPM Cultural Fitness


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  • Dr. Theresa Schmiedel

Institute of Information Systems University of Liechtenstein

November 5th, 2012

An Organizational Approach to BPM

Overview and Examples from BPM Culture Fitness Studies

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Liechtenstein Holistic BPM Cultural Fitness

Agenda

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Liechtenstein Holistic BPM Cultural Fitness

Agenda

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Institute of Information Systems

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Competence Center CC‐BPM Business Process Management CC‐ECM Enterprise Content Management CC‐IMT In‐Memory Technology CC‐ERP Enterprise Ressource Planning

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Liechtenstein Holistic BPM Cultural Fitness

Agenda

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BPM

Strategic Alignment Governance Methods Information Technology People Culture

Core Elements

  • Process

Improvement Plan

  • Strategy and

Process Capability Linkage

  • Process

Architecture

  • Process Output

Measurement

  • Process

Customers and Stakeholders

  • Process

Management Decision Making

  • Process Roles

and Responsi- bilities

  • Process Metrics

and Performance Linkage

  • Process

Management Standards

  • Process

Management Controls

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Skills and

Expertise

  • Process

Management Knowledge

  • Process Education

and Learning

  • Process

Collaboration and Communication

  • Process

Management Leaders

  • Responsiveness to

Process Change

  • Process Values

and Beliefs

  • Process Attitudes

and Behaviors

  • Leadership

Attention to Process

  • Process

Management Social Networks

Business Process Management Sub Elements Rosemann & de Bruin (2005) vom Brocke & Rosemann (2010)

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BPM

Strategic Alignment Governance Methods Information Technology People Culture

Core Elements

  • Process

Improvement Plan

  • Strategy and

Process Capability Linkage

  • Process

Architecture

  • Process Output

Measurement

  • Process

Customers and Stakeholders

  • Process

Management Decision Making

  • Process Roles

and Responsi- bilities

  • Process Metrics

and Performance Linkage

  • Process

Management Standards

  • Process

Management Controls

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Skills and

Expertise

  • Process

Management Knowledge

  • Process Education

and Learning

  • Process

Collaboration and Communication

  • Process

Management Leaders

  • Responsiveness to

Process Change

  • Process Values

and Beliefs

  • Process Attitudes

and Behaviors

  • Leadership

Attention to Process

  • Process

Management Social Networks

Business Process Management Sub Elements Rosemann & de Bruin (2005) vom Brocke & Rosemann (2010)

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BPM

Strategic Alignment Governance Methods Information Technology People Culture

Core Elements

  • Process

Improvement Plan

  • Strategy and

Process Capability Linkage

  • Process

Architecture

  • Process Output

Measurement

  • Process

Customers and Stakeholders

  • Process

Management Decision Making

  • Process Roles

and Responsi- bilities

  • Process Metrics

and Performance Linkage

  • Process

Management Standards

  • Process

Management Controls

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Skills and

Expertise

  • Process

Management Knowledge

  • Process Education

and Learning

  • Process

Collaboration and Communication

  • Process

Management Leaders

  • Responsiveness to

Process Change

  • Process Values

and Beliefs

  • Process Attitudes

and Behaviors

  • Leadership

Attention to Process

  • Process

Management Social Networks

Business Process Management Sub Elements Rosemann & de Bruin (2005) vom Brocke & Rosemann (2010)

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BPM

Strategic Alignment Governance Methods Information Technology People Culture

Core Elements

  • Process

Improvement Plan

  • Strategy and

Process Capability Linkage

  • Process

Architecture

  • Process Output

Measurement

  • Process

Customers and Stakeholders

  • Process

Management Decision Making

  • Process Roles

and Responsi- bilities

  • Process Metrics

and Performance Linkage

  • Process

Management Standards

  • Process

Management Controls

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Design

and Modeling

  • Process

Implementation and Execution

  • Process Control

and Measurement

  • Process

Improvement and Innovation

  • Process Project

and Program Management

  • Process Skills and

Expertise

  • Process

Management Knowledge

  • Process Education

and Learning

  • Process

Collaboration and Communication

  • Process

Management Leaders

  • Responsiveness to

Process Change

  • Process Values

and Beliefs

  • Process Attitudes

and Behaviors

  • Leadership

Attention to Process

  • Process

Management Social Networks

Business Process Management Sub Elements Rosemann & de Bruin (2005) vom Brocke & Rosemann (2010)

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BPM‐Handbook

  • M. Hammer

T.Davenport

  • P. Harmon
  • L. Markus

A.W. Scheer

  • A. Spanyi
  • J. Becker
  • M. Weske
  • A. Kumar

H.M. ter Hofstede

  • F. Leymann
  • W. van der Aalst
  • U. Baumoel
  • D. Karagiannis
  • K. Harrison-Broninski
  • R. Burlton
  • M. Kirchmer
  • R. Winter

vom Brocke & Rosemann (2010)

BPM Handbook

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Liechtenstein Holistic BPM Cultural Fitness

Agenda

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Relevance of Culture in BPM

The process culture is an important ingredient to a successful BPM recipe.

Kapil Pant, Consultant

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How can we get beyond stating the importance of culture in BPM?

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Profession

Cultural Groups and Cultural Identity

Subgroup Organization Nation

Person

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actions structures values Visible Culture Elements Invisible Culture Elements

Above Surface Underneath Surface physical environment technology products

  • rganization charts

manners rituals ceremonies behavior unconscious feelings taken‐for‐granted beliefs basic perceptions shared cognition deeply embedded thoughts routines mission statement espoused values underlying assumptions artifacts

Culture

Schmiedel (2012)

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BPM Culture National Cultures Work Group Cultures Organizational Culture

Schmiedel et al. (2012)

BPM‐Culture‐Model

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BPM Culture National Cultures Work Group Cultures Organizational Culture

Schmiedel et al. (2012)

BPM‐Culture‐Model

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Which values are supportive of BPM?

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Delphi Study Outline

  • around 60 top BPM experts worldwide invited
  • senior scholars and practitioners
  • 27 participants from 13 countries
  • 3 independent coders from 2 continents
  • period of 12 weeks
  • response rate of at least 89% in every round
  • continuously rising level of satisfaction

with the codification of the experts’ input (up to 8.3 out of 10 scores)

specific BPM‐supportive values

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Customer orientation refers to the proactive and responsive attitude towards the needs of process output recipients. Excellence refers to the orientation towards continuous improvement and innovation to achieve superior process performance. Responsibility refers to the commitment to process objectives and the accountability for process decisions. Teamwork refers to the positive attitude towards cross‐functional collaboration. Which organizational values do you consider directly supportive of achieving BPM objectives?

  • executing efficient processes
  • executing effective processes

BPM‐supportive Values from a Delphi Study

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How can those values support BPM practice?

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Operationalization of BPM‐supportive Values

  • literature review
  • 9 interviews with BPM experts from 7 countries
  • 2 independent coders for own category test
  • 2 surveys with BPM experts from 11 countries
  • 4 workshops with 16 academics and practitioners
  • period of 8 months

tool to measure the identified BPM‐supportive values

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www.bpm‐culture.org

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www.bpm‐culture.org

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www.bpm‐culture.org

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www.bpm‐culture.org

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How does the tool support BPM practice?

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Implication of the BPM Culture Assessment

identify cultural gaps with regard to BPM

develop strategies to fill these gaps

implement measures to fill cultural gaps

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Customer Orientation Excellence Teamwork Responsibility

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% external customer internal customer continuous improvement innovation formal structures informal structures accountability commitment Company X Average Top 5 Average Industry Sector Average Worst 5

Exemplary Analysis Results

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http://www.facebook.com/bpm.liechtenstein

  • Dr. Theresa Schmiedel

Institute of Information Systems University of Liechtenstein theresa.schmiedel@uni.li

Thank you!