Agriculture For Food Security Farm Sector Policy Department NABARD - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Financing Climate Smart Agriculture For Food Security

Farm Sector Policy Department NABARD HO, Mumbai

Balance Sheet Size - US $- >63 Billion (2017-18)

Development Bank of India

• Mandated for Sustainable and Equitable

Rural Prosperity

Pan India Presence

• 31 ROs, 430 District Offices, 4 Specialised

Subsidiaries, 2623 Professionals

Rural Partners

( 5000 CSOs, 7.5 million SHGs,154,000 Farmers Club, 3000 FPOs)

NABARD – Committed to Rural Prosperity

Major Functions

• Credit &

Refinance

• Developmental

Initiatives

• Funding rural

infrastructure

• Policy Advocacy
• Supervision of

Cooperative &Rural Banks Loan Portfolio Size

• US $ > 55

Billion (2017-18)

Climate Change-Impact on Indian Agriculture & Food Security

Extreme Temperature, Erratic & Heavy Rainfall, Increase in Cyclone & Flood events, Sea Level Rise, Melting of glacier Impact on Agril GDP - 1.5% (Yield reduction/ May affect Food security & Livelihood) Livestock Sector - Milk yield/ growth of animal, puberty & maturity animals/ mortality of fingerlings & reduction in fish catch Negative impact on productivity of rice, wheat, maize and horticulture , Shift in apple cultivation to higher elevations

Population 1.6 billion by 2050

• 60% Rainfed
• 228 Districts highly

vulnerable

• Extreme climate events
• Water Scarcity
• Soil Health

Sustainable Agriculture - Public Finance Initiatives by Govt. of India

National Water Mission (PMKSY -Per

Drop More Crop )

National Mission on Sustainable Agril

(PMPVY- Organic Farming in 0.5 mha, Soil Health Cards -107 million issued)

National Solar Mission

(Promotion of Solar Pumpsets & Bio Gas in Rural Areas)

Rashtriya Gokul Mission

(Conservation & Promotion of Indigenous breeds)

Doubling of Farmers Income by 2022

Climate Resilient Farming models of NABARD

• A. Wadi (Orchard) Development

 712 projects in 28 states -Grant support of USD 311 Million, covered 0.52 million tribal families  More than 20 million fruit trees planted

• B. Watershed Development

 1830 Projects, 1.96 million ha, Financial support of USD 258 Million C. Umbrella Programme for Natural Resource Management (UPNRM) Project  334 projects covering 10 major natural resource sectors with a financial assistance of USD-120 Million.

NABARD – Accredited Entity for Climate Change

National Implementing Entity Adaptation Fund (July 2012 & Re-accredited Dec 2017) Direct Access Entity Green Climate Fund ( July 2015) National Implementing Entity NAFCC of Govt. of India

GCF 2 Projects

Ground Water Recharge (Odisha)- USD 34.35 Million Line of Credit Solar rooftop – USD 100 Million loan

NAFCC 27 Projects USD -103.5 Million AF 06 Projects- USD 9.8 Million

Climate Resilient Agriculture A: USD 3.385 M PB: 2,500 Rehabilitation of Coral Habitats A: USD 3.719 M PB: 6,900 + Integrated Farming System A: USD 3.758 M PB: 250 Climate Smart Agricultural Solutions A: USD 3.006 M PB: 55,800 Climate Resilient Livestock Management A: USD 2.742 M PB: 3,000 Springshed Development A: USD 3.445 M PB: 16,494 Sustainable Agri. Development A: USD 1.56 M PB: 12,970 Carbon +ve Eco village A: USD 1.503 M PB: 500 Climate Adaptation for Wetland A: USD 3.227 M PB: 18,500 Water Run Off Mgmt A: USD 3.006 M PB: 600 Climate Resilient Agriculture A: USD 3.608 M PB: 2,000

Legend

A PB

States where NAFCC Projects are Sanctioned Amount in USD Million Project Beneficiaries

Integrated Surface Water Mgmt A: USD 2.519 M PB: 8.48 Lakhs (Direct + Indirect) Climate Resilient Interventions in Dairy Sector A: USD 1.733 M PB: 5,000 Climate Smart Villages (CSVs) A: USD 3.523 M PB: 75000 Conservation and management of indigenous livestock A: USD 3.746 M PB: 3304 Climate Smart Villages (CSVs) A: USD 3.758 M PB: 1.28+ lakhs (Direct +Indirect) Ecosystem Management A: USD 3.639 M PB: 2,365 Sustainable Water Supply A: USD 3.475 M PB: 3200 BPL families Climate Adaptation A: USD 3.45 M PB: 20,000 HHs

Regional Project – Crop Residue Management (Rs.120 Cr)

NAFCC- Status

Projects -27 USD- 103.5 Million Coverage - 123 Districts Beneficiaries -1.46 Million persons

Status of Projects under Adaptation Fund

Climate Smart Agriculture for Sustainable Livelihoods A: USD 0.969 M PB: 8,00 Climate Proofing of Watersheds in TN and Rajasthan A: USD 1.344 M PB: 27,696 (Cumulative) Building Adaptive Capacities of Small Inland Fisherman A: USD 1.79 M PB: 1,008

Legend

A PB

States where AF Projects are Sanctioned Amount in USD Million Project Beneficiaries

Coastal Resource Conservation for Climate Adaptation A: USD 0.69 M PB: 3,905 Enhancing Adaptive Capacity of S&M Farmers A: USD 2.51 M PB: 22,596 Climate Proofing of Watersheds in TN and Rajasthan A: USD 1.344 M PB: 27,696 (Cumulative)

Projects - 6 ( USD 9.859 M) Coverage - 19 Districts Project Beneficiaries -77225

Building Adaptive Capacities of Small Inland Fisherman A: USD 1.79 M PB: 1,008

Landscape Restoration in Kanha-Pench Corridor (MP) A. USD 2.55 M PB :

Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Practices

Improvement in Productivity, Production and Food Security in Sustainable Way Low emission Pathways

CSA under NAFCC & AF

Conservation Agriculture Water sector AH & Fisheries Sector Integrated Farming System

 Conservation Agriculture - Zero tillage, Mulching, In situ Mgt of crop residue, Strengthening of Soil Carbon, etc.  Water Sector

• Promotion
• f

Micro Irrigation, Rain Water Harvesting/ Recharge Structures like percolation tanks, check dams, etc.  Animal Husbandry Sector - Promotion of Indigenous breed/ Fodder Banks/ Cattle shed, etc.  Agriculture Practices - Drought resistant varieties, Vermi compost, Promotion of Integrated Farming System (IFS), organic farming, aquaculture, seed banks, AWS, etc.

CSA under NAFCC & AF -Activities supported

Climate Resilient & Low Emission under GCF (Odisha)

Installation of Ground water Recharge System in 10,000 Ponds of 15 Districts (Odisha State) Installation of 1,000 Solar Pump Sets in 15 Districts (Odisha State) GCF Support USD- 34.357 Million (Sep 2018- Sept 2023) Recharge Shaft System in Pond

CSA Practices – Soil & Water Conservation Rajasthan State (Highly Vulnerable)

Promotion of Integrated Farming System of Kaipad and Pokkaali in Coastal Wetlands Kerala

(Highly Vulnerable to Sea level Rise)

CSA Practices – North Eastern Region(NER)

Climate Smart Agriculture – Some issues

• Dilemma between commercial and traditional practices
• Defining area specific climate smart agri. models & practice
• For empowering to farmers, bankers and mainstreaming in planning process
• Blended approach for public and private investments
• Designing financial products to suit climate smart practices
• Fixation of credit limits for organic farming, responsible banking, etc.
• Integrating climate smart agri. interventions in Govt. policies,

credit planning and extension programmes

• Diversification in crop insurance, pricing policy, etc.
• Need for incentivising farmers adopting climate smart practices &

disincentives for non CSAs

ग ांव बढ़े तो देश बढ़े Taking Rural India >> Forward

climate.change@nabard.org