Agriculture For Food Security Farm Sector Policy Department NABARD - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Financing Climate Smart Agriculture For Food Security Farm Sector Policy Department NABARD HO, Mumbai

NABARD – Committed to Rural Prosperity Major Functions Balance • Credit & Sheet Size - Refinance US $- >63 Billion • Developmental (2017-18) Initiatives Development Bank of India • Funding rural - Mandated for Sustainable and Equitable Rural Prosperity infrastructure Loan Pan India Presence Portfolio Size • Policy Advocacy - 31 ROs, 430 District Offices, 4 Specialised - US $ > 55 Subsidiaries, 2623 Professionals • Supervision of Billion Cooperative Rural Partners (2017-18) &Rural Banks ( 5000 CSOs, 7.5 million SHGs,154,000 Farmers Club, 3000 FPOs)

Climate Change-Impact on Indian Agriculture & Food Security Extreme Temperature, Erratic & Heavy Rainfall, Increase in Population Cyclone & Flood events, Sea Level Rise, Melting of glacier 1.6 billion by 2050 Impact on Agril GDP - 1.5% (Yield reduction/ May affect Food -60% Rainfed security & Livelihood) - 228 Districts highly vulnerable - Extreme climate events Livestock Sector - Milk yield/ growth of animal, puberty & maturity animals/ mortality of fingerlings & reduction in fish catch -Water Scarcity - Soil Health Negative impact on productivity of rice, wheat, maize and horticulture , Shift in apple cultivation to higher elevations

Sustainable Agriculture - Public Finance Initiatives by Govt. of India Doubling of Farmers Income by 2022 Rashtriya Gokul Mission (Conservation & National Promotion of Solar Mission Indigenous National breeds) (Promotion of Mission on Solar Pumpsets & Bio Gas in Rural Sustainable Areas) Agril National (PMPVY- Organic Farming in 0.5 Water mha, Soil Health Mission Cards -107 million issued) ( PMKSY -Per Drop More Crop )

Climate Resilient Farming models of NABARD A . Wadi (Orchard) Development  712 projects in 28 states -Grant support of USD 311 Million, covered 0.52 million tribal families  More than 20 million fruit trees planted B. Watershed Development  1830 Projects, 1.96 million ha, Financial support of USD 258 Million C. Umbrella Programme for Natural Resource Management (UPNRM) Project  334 projects covering 10 major natural resource sectors with a financial assistance of USD-120 Million.

NABARD – Accredited Entity for Climate Change National Implementing Entity AF Adaptation Fund 06 Projects- (July 2012 & Re-accredited Dec USD 9.8 2017) Million Direct Access Entity Green Climate Fund NAFCC ( July 2015) 27 Projects GCF USD -103.5 Million 2 Projects National Implementing Entity Ground Water NAFCC of Govt. of India Recharge (Odisha)- USD 34.35 Million Line of Credit Solar rooftop – USD 100 Million loan

NAFCC- Status Projects -27 Climate Resilient USD- 103.5 Million Livestock Management A: USD 2.742 M Coverage - 123 Districts PB: 3,000 Climate Resilient Agriculture Beneficiaries -1.46 Million A: USD 3.385 M Climate Smart Villages persons PB: 2,500 (CSVs) A: USD 3.523 M PB: 75000 Climate Smart Agricultural Solutions Ecosystem Management A: USD 3.006 M A: USD 3.639 M Climate Smart Villages (CSVs) PB: 55,800 PB: 2,365 A: USD 3.758 M PB: 1.28+ lakhs (Direct +Indirect) Springshed Development A: USD 3.445 M PB: 16,494 Climate Adaptation for Wetland A: USD 3.227 M Carbon +ve Eco village PB: 18,500 A: USD 1.503 M PB: 500 Climate Adaptation A: USD 3.45 M PB: 20,000 HHs Sustainable Agri. Development Sustainable A: USD 1.56 M Water Supply Climate Resilient Agriculture PB: 12,970 A: USD 3.475 M A: USD 3.608 M PB: 3200 BPL families PB: 2,000 Climate Resilient Interventions Water Run Off Mgmt Legend in Dairy Sector A: USD 3.006 M States where NAFCC Projects are Sanctioned A: USD 1.733 M PB: 600 PB: 5,000 Regional Project – Crop Integrated Surface Water Mgmt Residue Management (Rs.120 A: USD 2.519 M Conservation and management of Cr) PB: 8.48 Lakhs (Direct + Indirect) indigenous livestock A Amount in USD Million A: USD 3.746 M PB: 3304 PB Project Beneficiaries Rehabilitation of Coral Habitats Integrated Farming System A: USD 3.719 M A: USD 3.758 M PB: 6,900 + PB: 250

Status of Projects under Adaptation Fund Projects - 6 ( USD 9.859 M) Coverage - 19 Districts Project Beneficiaries -77225 Climate Smart Agriculture for Climate Proofing of Sustainable Livelihoods Watersheds in TN and A: USD 0.969 M Rajasthan PB: 8,00 A: USD 1.344 M PB: 27,696 (Cumulative) Landscape Enhancing Adaptive Capacity of Restoration in S&M Farmers Kanha-Pench A: USD 2.51 M Corridor (MP) PB: 22,596 A. USD 2.55 M PB : Legend Building Adaptive Building Adaptive Coastal Resource States where AF Capacities of Small Capacities of Small Conservation Projects are Sanctioned Inland Fisherman Inland Fisherman for Climate Adaptation A: USD 1.79 M A A: USD 1.79 M Amount in USD Million A: USD 0.69 M PB: 1,008 PB: 1,008 PB: 3,905 PB Project Beneficiaries Climate Proofing of Watersheds in TN and Rajasthan A: USD 1.344 M PB: 27,696 (Cumulative)

Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Practices Conservation Agriculture CSA Integrated Water under Low Farming sector emission NAFCC System Pathways & AF Improvement in Productivity, Production and AH & Food Security in Fisheries Sustainable Sector Way

CSA under NAFCC & AF -Activities supported  Conservation Agriculture - Zero tillage, Mulching, In situ Mgt of crop residue, Strengthening of Soil Carbon, etc.  Water Sector - Promotion of Micro Irrigation, Rain Water Harvesting/ Recharge Structures like percolation tanks, check dams, etc.  Animal Husbandry Sector - Promotion of Indigenous breed/ Fodder Banks/ Cattle shed, etc.  Agriculture Practices - Drought resistant varieties, Vermi compost, Promotion of Integrated Farming System (IFS), organic farming, aquaculture, seed banks, AWS, etc.

Climate Resilient & Low Emission under GCF (Odisha) GCF Support USD- 34.357 Million (Sep 2018- Sept 2023) Installation of Ground water Recharge Installation of 1,000 Solar Pump Sets in 15 System in 10,000 Ponds of 15 Districts Districts (Odisha State) (Odisha State) Recharge Shaft System in Pond

CSA Practices – Soil & Water Conservation Rajasthan State (Highly Vulnerable)

Promotion of Integrated Farming System of Kaipad and Pokkaali in Coastal Wetlands Kerala (Highly Vulnerable to Sea level Rise)

CSA Practices – North Eastern Region(NER)

Climate Smart Agriculture – Some issues • Dilemma between commercial and traditional practices • Defining area specific climate smart agri. models & practice • For empowering to farmers, bankers and mainstreaming in planning process • Blended approach for public and private investments • Designing financial products to suit climate smart practices • Fixation of credit limits for organic farming, responsible banking, etc. • Integrating climate smart agri. interventions in Govt. policies, credit planning and extension programmes • Diversification in crop insurance, pricing policy, etc. • Need for incentivising farmers adopting climate smart practices & disincentives for non CSAs

climate.change@nabard.org ग ांव बढ़े तो देश बढ़े Taking Rural India >> Forward