11 th International Concentrator Photovoltaics Conference Viktar - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

11 th international concentrator photovoltaics conference
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11 th International Concentrator Photovoltaics Conference Viktar - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Next Generation Solar Spectral Irradiance Meter with Enhanced Reliability 11 th International Concentrator Photovoltaics Conference Viktar Tatsiankou , K. Hinzer, H. Schriemer, J. Haysom, and R. Beal April 15, 2015, CPV-11 Acknowledgements April


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Next Generation Solar Spectral Irradiance Meter with Enhanced Reliability

Viktar Tatsiankou, K. Hinzer, H. Schriemer, J. Haysom, and R. Beal

April 15, 2015, CPV-11

11th International Concentrator Photovoltaics Conference

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Acknowledgements

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015 2

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SLIDE 3

CPV industry ultimately desires the DNI and the solar spectrum

Introduction

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015 3

+

DNI Spectrum Spectroradiometer Pyrheliometer

$80k

Can we do better?

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SLIDE 4

Provides spectral DNI ~10x cheaper than a spectroradiometer

Solar Spectral Irradiance Meter

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108 mm 124 mm

  • spectral DNI in 6 bands
  • temperature and pressure
  • spectral DNI, AOD, ozone and

water vapour absorptions

  • 280-4000 nm spectral range
  • compact and rugged
  • RS-485 communication with

a PC or a datalogger

Measures Models Features

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SLIDE 5

First prototype deployed in 2013

History of SSIM

Viktar Tatsiankou 5 April 15, 2015

2013 2015 2014

[1] V. Tatsiankou, K. Hinzer, A. Muron et. al., "Solar resource assessment with a solar spectral irradiance meter," in 10th International Conference on Concentrator Photovoltaic Systems: CPV-10, 2014, pp. 313-316.

Problem:

Bandpass filter degradation and moisture ingress Rugged bandpass filters and custom aluminum enclosure

Solution:

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SSIM Deployments

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

Ottawa

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SSIM GUI Software

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SSIM software reconstructs the solar spectrum

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Exploded View

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  • Two SSIMs tested and calibrated

at NREL with Keith Emery in November 2014.

  • NREL world-class instruments:

– Spectroradiometer – Pyrheliometer, and – Absolute cavity radiometer (ACR).

SSIM Calibration – NREL

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NREL outdoor test facility

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SLIDE 10

SSIM Calibration – NREL

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

SSIMs SN102 and SN103 calibrated against NREL PGS100 spectroradiometer in 6 spectral channels during one hour on a sunny day

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SSIM Calibration – NREL

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

Integrated SSIM spectra provide highly accurate DNI compared to NREL absolute cavity radiometer (ACR)

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SSIM in Ottawa

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

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1. The latest version of the SSIM 2. Calibrated SSIM 3. 1st new generation SSIM SN101 4. Eppley pyrheliometer 5. ASD spectroradiometer

  • n sun since Sept. 27, 2014

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SSIM Performance – Ottawa

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

Good spectral agreement with the ASD spectroradiometer

March 31, 2015 at 11:00 September 28, 2014 at 17:30

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SSIM Performance – Ottawa

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

Daily spectral difference remains largely within ±5%

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SSIM Performance – Ottawa

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

Integrated SSIM spectra provides accurate DNI data, even on cloudy days March 31, 2015 September 28, 2014

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SSIM Performance – Ottawa

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SSIM Performance – Ottawa

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

Cumulative energy density of SSIM and Eppley pyrheliometer agree to < 0.5% over 6 months

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Conclusion

Viktar Tatsiankou April 15, 2015

  • Daily spectral difference is largely

within ±5% as compared to ASD spectroradiometer

  • Cumulative energy density is <0.5%

as compared to Eppley pyrheliometer

  • No degradation for over 6 months

SSIM is a cost-effective, accurate and reliable alternative to a pyrheliometer and a spectroradiometer

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