5 self 4.5 classmates 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 4-year 5-6 year 6-7 year olds olds olds
Declining Perceptions of Competence: Inevitable or Manufactured Deborah Stipek Stanford University 5 self 4.5 classmates 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 4-year 5-6 year 6-7 year olds olds olds Low High Flexible grouping Stable ability