SLIDE 1 Universal Design in Botanical Gardens
Speaker: Erzsébet Fördős-Hódy architect, rehabilitation engineer Budapest Association of the Persons with Physical Disabilities Universal Design Center (ETIKK) 11-06-2019
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Topics
Accessibility and Universal Design (origin of name,
relationship between concepts, the 7 principle of UD)
Examinations/tests in design and using Universal Design Center experiences in reality (good and
bad examples)
Suggestions
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Accessibility and Universal Design
SLIDE 4 What does - accessibility
The concept and developing of accessibility (names in
different countries, differences in interpretation)
Barrier free design, Accesible design, Universal Design, Design
for All, Inclusiv Design
Planning for whom? (from the part of designers/engineers)
Services for whom? (user circles, special needs)
Legacy: In Hungary-about accessibility(built enviroment, services):
253/1997. Government Regulation (OTÉK)
Equality Act:
- 1998. évi XXVI. Law about Right and Accessibility of Disabled People
About universal design:
(CRPD) -Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities –ratified by Hungary in 2007
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Standard VS DFA (universal design>accessibility)
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Concept of Universal Design, 7 principles
1. Equitable Use 2. Flexibility in Use 3. Simple and Intuitive Use 4. Perceptible information 5. Tolerance for error 6. Low physical effort 7. Size and Space for Approach
and Use
Accessibility is basic reqiurement!
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- 3. Simple and Intuitive Use
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- 4. Perceptible information
SLIDE 11 janoskulcsar@kulcsarstudio.hu
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- 7. Size and Space for Approach and Use
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Examinations/Tests
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Entrances – examines by 7 principles and by accessibility
Accessible approach of entrance (formation and use of parking place, route from parking place to entrance EQUITABLE USE) Accesible entrances and exits (thresholdless SIZE AND SPACE FOR APPROACH AND USE) Treatment of entrances’structures (LOW PHYSICAL EFFORT, SIZE AND SPACE FOR APPROACH AND USE) CORRECT! INCORRECT!
SLIDE 15 Inner accessible circulation (logic spatial organization, connection between areas EQUITABLE USE) Accessible services(perceptible exhibition areas SIZE AND SPACE FOR APPROACH AND USE; PERCEPTIBLE
INFORMATION)
Consumer square utility (counter hight and form SIMPLE AND INTUITIVE USE, SIZE AND SPACE FOR
APPROACH AND USE
INCORRECT!
Inner routes and spaces - examines by 7 principles and by accessibility
CORRECT! CORRECT!
SLIDE 16 Accessible approach and use of furniture (accessible connection between spaces EQUITABLE USE) Furniture and equipment usability (tables’ and banks’ hight and form EQUITABLE USE, SIMPLE AND
INTUITIVE USE, SIZE AND SPACE FOR APPROACH AND USE)
Furniture and eqiupment - examines by 7 principles and by accessibility
INCORRECT! CORRECT!
SLIDE 17 Infocommunications - examines by 7 principles and by accessibility
Accessible approach of equipments/installations (connections between EQUITABLE USE, SIMPLE AND
INTUITIVE USE, SIZE AND SPACE FOR APPROACH AND USE)
Accessible use of equipments/installations(platforms accessibility, accessible infocommunications-in different fields, infocommunicational treatments-actualizations
EQUITABLE USE, SIMPLE AND INTUITIVE USE, FLEXIBILITY IN USE)
INCORRECT! INCORRECT!
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Good examples bad examples
SLIDE 19 Accessible walking routes (for all, followable and perceptible EQUITABLE USE, PERCEPTIBLE
INFORMATION, MINIMIZE ERROR)
Elevated vegetable beds (safe and secure, easy maintenance LOW PHYSICAL EFFORT, FLEXIBILITY) Tactile, smeltable and tastable vegtables (additional infomations PERCEPTIBLE INFORMATION)
Good and bad experiences
CORRECT! CORRECT!
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Approacable/accessible (or not) elements, sights, curiosities (EQUITABLE USE) Accessible additional informations in infocommunications (information for all, in equal way- EQUITABLE USE, PERCEPTIBLE INFORMATION)
Good and bad experiences
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Barrier free paths and routes! –walkable and „wheelchair-friendly” covers, size of slopes=5-8 % (EQUITABLE USE, LOW PHYSICAL EFFORT) Borders’ problems (connection of structures –max. 2 cm difference, followable lines for visual impaires persons EQUITABLE USE, PERCEPTIBLE INFORMATION) Choosable, different paths- different difficulties (MINIMIZE PHYSICAL EFFORT) REPLANNING IS NECESSARY! BY TRANSFORM COULD WORK! How could accessibility and universal design realize?
Good and bad experiences
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Alternativ helping solutions
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EQUAL CHANCE
Alternative assistive technologies e.g.- rentable mopeds, wheelchairs, Segway- for hard geography) Infocommunicational aids and developments e.g.- apps, accessible homepages (WCAG 2.0) Sensitizing programs with partners (organizations for persons with different kind of disabilities, schools ) Who can be asked?
SLIDE 24 Co-workers: Nikolett Fekete Zoltán Tóth Gábor Nagy Connection: Web: www.etikk.hu Mail: etikk@etikk.hu Tel: +36-1-205-3174
Thank you for listening!