transformation trends in India Archana Walia Katowice, Poland COP - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Labelling program of Room Air Conditioners and Market transformation trends in India

Archana Walia Katowice, Poland COP 24, December 10, 2018

What We Do

• Energy & Quality Standards to keep inefficient, cheap products off the

market

• Policy Compliance, Testing & Quality Assurance to ensure products

perform & markets are fair to all

• Product Labeling & Consumer Education to attract consumers to good

products & inspire demand

• Awards & Prizes to recognize and reward early-movers & accelerate

markets

• Procurement & Incentives to spur on innovative manufacturers, reduce

risks for all & saturate markets

• Global Collaboration & Knowledge Sharing to leverage cutting edge &

collective knowledge and forge productive partnerships CLASP improves the energy and environmental performance of the appliances & equipment we use every day, accelerating our transition to a more sustainable world

OUTLINE

• Electricity and Cooling demand
• Standard and Labeling program for Room Air

Conditioners

• Evolution of the labeling program for RAC
• Market growth of RAC
• Policy impact and market transformation trends for RAC
• Way Forward

Electricity and Cooling Demand

• The share of space cooling in peak electricity load is

projected to rise sharply from 10% today to 45% in 2050.

• The total connected load due to air conditioning will be 200

GW (80% of current connected load) by 2030. This may increase further with increasing AC penetration

• Total installed AC capacity is 80 million TR expected to

increase to ~ 250 million TR by 2030.

• Room AC sales projected to increase significantly by 2030

leading to an installed stock of approx. 124 million room AC (55million in 2017)

Standards and Labeling Program for RAC

• Indian Electricity Scenario

2001

• Energy

Conservat ion Act Passed 2002

• Enactmen

t of the Act

• Establish

ment of Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) 2006

• First

voluntary labeling program for RACs launched 2009-2016

• RACs

made mandator y and revision in 2012, 2014 & 2016

• Voluntary

variable split AC launched 2018

• Revision

and Common rating plan for fixed and variable speed

• Transition

from EER to iSEER metric

*22 appliances under labeling, of which 10 under mandatory phase

Labeling Program for Room Air Conditioners (RAC)

Mandatory Appliance Fixed and inverter speed split and window AC upto 11kW Standard: IS 1391 (Part 1 & 2) and ISO 16358-1 https://beestarlabel.com/

Star Labeling Parameter Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio

Higher is Better Split AC Window AC

Evolution of Labeling Program for RACs

2.3 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.5 4.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 2007-2008 2009-20011 2012 -2013 2014 -2015 2016- 2017 2018 - 2019 EER/ISEER Table periods (year) EER/ISEER(1 star) EER/ISEER(5 Star)

Trend of Energy Performance Improvement of RAC

Since 2007, Star level of Room Air Conditioner (Split AC) of 1 Star has been escalated by 35% and in case of 5 Star has been escalated by 45% compare to Star level of 2018.

9% 8% 7% 7% 6% 35% 32% 30% 38% 45% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 1 Star 2 Star 3 Star 4 Star 5 Star

Energy Performance Improvement (%)

Star Rating Level Window AC(Fixed & Inverter) Split AC(Fixed & Inverter)

Market Trend of RACs under S&L Program

0.3 0.7 2.3 4.4 2.8 3.3 3.5 4.6 4.7 6.4 7.6 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Production Data (in Million) Year

Since 2007, Room Air Conditioner (Fixed Speed & window) market has escalated from 0.3 to 7.6 Million.

Room AC (Fixed speed & Inverter) production

89% 89% 11% 11% Per ercentage of

• f Prod
• ductio

ion Dat Data (6. (6.5 Mill Millio ion) in n 2016-17 17 Room AC(Fixed speed) Inverter AC 70% 30% Percentage of Production Data (7.3 Million) in 2017-18 Room AC(Fixed speed) Inverter AC

In 2017-18, the percentage share of Production registered for Inverter AC is increased from 11% to 30% compare to 2016 -17 level and production of RAC-Fixed speed got reduced from 89% to 70% for same period.

Inverter AC-ISEER values (2018)-5 Star models

4 4.5 5 5.5 6 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 ISEER Number of Models

ISEER Models (1.5 Ton)

ISEER Star Rating (2018)- All tonnage Ban and No.

• . of
• f Mod
• dels

s (all (all tonnages) s) 1 Star 3.1 3.29 2 Star 3.3 3.49 3 Star 3.5 3.99 356 4 Star 4 4.49 89 5 5 St Star ar 4.5 4.5 4.99 4.99 176 176 ISEER SEER- abo above 5 5 5.49 5.49 23 23 ISEE SEER- abo above 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.15 6.15 13 13

Key Findings of market trends for Room AC

• Indian Electricity Scenario
• Air Conditioner total production is 7.6 Millions in 2017-18 , 70% Fixed

Speed Split & WAC, 30% Inverter Spilt AC-showing a remarkable growth

• Share of 3 star (fixed- 58%, Inverter AC- 83% market share) followed by

5 star

• No. of Manufacturers registered for Inverter Split AC- 52
• For 5 Star rated category in Inverter AC, model of 6.15 ISEER has been

registered in Category of 1-ton & Model with 5.6 ISEER has been registered in category of 1.5 Ton, qualifying for the most energy efficient in Inverter AC category in India.

• Currently, no 5 Star rated model are registered in fixed speed AC

category.

Cooling Initiatives for accelerated Market Transformation in India

Room AC AC Challenge (Super- efficient) Efficiency degradation Market tracking for efficiency improvement Incremental cost and supply chain analysis

Chiller VRF

Process for Policy Development

Policy Development Market Assessment Techno- economic Assessment Development

• f National

Standard International Comparison Implementati

• n plan

Launch of labeling program

A robust policy provides an enabling environment for transforming the market towards higher efficiencies.

awalia@clasp.ngo https://clasp.ngo/

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