[TITLE] [TITLE] BSA Adult YPT 2018 PowerPoint Presentation BSA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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[TITLE] [TITLE] BSA Adult YPT 2018 PowerPoint Presentation BSA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

[TITLE] [TITLE] BSA Adult YPT 2018 PowerPoint Presentation BSA Adult YPT 2018 PowerPoint Presentation 1 2 This training covers various forms of child abuse and


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[TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 1 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 2

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Thistrainingcoversvariousformsofchildabuseandmaltreatment.Intheeventthatyou havepersonallyexperiencedabuseorknowofsomeonewhohas,itisimportanttorealize thatthistrainingmodulemaytriggermemoriesandreactions.Ifneeded,pleasetakea break,speaktoanunderstandinglovedone,orreachouttoaclinician. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 3 Attheendofthistrainingyoushouldbeabletorecognize,respond,andreportthe differentkindsofabuseexperiencedbyyouth.YouwillalsoknowScouting’sBarriersto Abuseandhowtoutilizethemtohelpcreateandmaintainasafespaceforyouth. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 4

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The Boy Scouts of America’s top priority is creating the most secure environment possible for our youth

  • members. We continually evaluate and strengthen our Youth Protection program to ensure it is in line

with, and wheneverpossible, ahead of society’s knowledge of abuse and best practices for

  • prevention. We also regularly consult with experts from law enforcement, child safety, psychology, and
  • ther relevant fields.

BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 5 Abuseormaltreatmentofachildcomesinmanyforms.Duringthistraining,youwill completedifferentmodulesaddressingchildmaltreatmenttohelpyourecognize,respond to,andreportvariousformsofabuse,suchasneglect,exposuretoviolence,bullying, emotionalabuse,physicalabuse,andsexualabuse. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 6

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Asyoutakethistraining,itishelpfultokeepthesefiveimportantfactsinmind.First,most abusedandneglectedchildrenaremaltreatedintheirownhomes,usuallybyaparentor someonewhoisclosetothechild,includingsiblings,relatives,neighbors,andpeers. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 7 Second,childrenwhoareabusedinonewayareoftenabusedinmultipleways.For example,achildbeingneglectedathomeisalsoatriskofotherformsofabuse,including sexualabuse.Expertscallthis“polyvictimization.”Forourpurposes,itmeanswemustpay attentiontoallformsofmaltreatmentifwewanttohavethebestchanceofprotectinga childfromanyformofabuse. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 8

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Third,studiesshowthatchildrenwhohavebeenpreviouslyabusedareatahigherriskof abusebyotherperpetrators.Thisisbecausethosewhoabusechildrenareverygoodat pickinguponsignsofpreviousabuse. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 9 Fourth,althoughourYouthProtectionprogramcannotpreventeveryinstanceofchild maltreatmentintheBSA,ourpoliciesplayanimportantroleinsignificantlyreducingthe risks.Thepoliciesyouwilllearnaboutinthistrainingaredesignedtolimitthe

  • pportunitiesanoffenderhastoabuseachildandtoimproveyourabilitytodetectsignsof

abuseorneglect.Bothofthesegoalsrequireyourvigilanceandcommitmenttokeepyouth safe. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 10

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Fifth,buildingresilience—theabilitytorecoverfromadversity—canhelpchildren

  • vercomemanylifechallenges,includinginstancesofabuse.TheBSAandyou,asanadult

leaderintheprogram,playahugeroleindevelopingresilienceinchildren.Providing positiverolemodels,guidance,support,andasafespacecantremendouslyhelpachild throughouthisorherlife. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 11 [VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 12

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TheBSAhasadoptedmandatorypoliciescalledBarrierstoAbuseforthesafetyandwell beingofyouthandleaders.AdultswhousetheBarrierstoAbuse,insideandoutsideof Scouting,willreduceopportunitiesforincidentsofchildabusetooccur. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 13 Thequalityoftheprogramandthesafetyofouryouthmemberscallforhighqualityadult leaders.Weworkcloselywithourcharteredorganizationstohelprecruitthebestpossible leadersfortheirunits.Charteredorganizationsplayacriticalroleinprotectingyouth.The headofthecharteredorganizationorthecharteredorganizationrepresentativemust approvetheregistrationofalladultleadersintheunit. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 14

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Abusersoftentrytoisolateachildtocreateopportunitiesforabuse.Forthisreason,the BSArequirestwodeepleadershiponalloutings. Aminimumoftworegisteredadultleaders— oroneregisteredleaderandaparticipating Scout’sparent,oranotheradult— isrequiredforalltripsandoutings.Oneoftheseadults mustbeatleast21yearsofage. MaleandfemaleadultleadersmustbepresentforallovernightcoedScoutingtripsand

  • utings,eventhoseincludingparentandchild.Theadultleadersmustbe21yearsofageor
  • lder,andonemustbearegisteredmemberoftheBSA.

BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 15 TheBarrierstoAbusealsoprohibitoneononecontactbetweenadultsandyouth.In situationsrequiringadirectinteraction,suchasaScoutmasterconference,themeetingis tobeconductedwiththeknowledgeof,andinviewofotheradultsand/oryouth. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 16

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Inordertoabusethem,offendersoftenusedigitalcommunicationstogroomchildren,and weaimtoreducethisrisk.Therequirementoftwodeepleadershipandtheprohibitionof

  • neononecontact withyouthappliestodigitalcommunicationsaswell,includingtext

andsocialmedia.Toensurenooneononecontactoccurs,leadersmustcopyanother leaderoraparentinalldigitalandonlinecommunications. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 17 Separateaccommodationsarerequiredforadultsandyouth.Noyouthmayshareatent withanadultorapersonoftheoppositesex,otherthanafamilymemberorguardian. Whensleepinginthesametent,youthmustnotbemorethantwoyearsapartinage, unlesstheyarerelatives.Noadultmayshareatentwithamemberoftheoppositesex, unlessthatpersonishisorherspouse.Wheneverpossible,separateshowerandlatrine facilitiesshouldbeprovidedformaleandfemaleadultsandyouth.Ifseparatefacilitiesare notavailable,separateshowertimesshouldbescheduledandposted. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 18

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ThebuddysystemisasafetymeasureforallBSAactivities,andshouldbeusedatalltimes, especiallyontreksandwhenusingrestroomsorshowerhouses.Buddiesshouldknowand becomfortablewitheachother.Selfselectionofbuddiesshouldbestronglyencouraged, withnomorethantwoyearsagedifferenceandthesamelevelofmaturity.When necessary,abuddyteammayconsistofthreeyouth.Noyouthshouldbeforcedintoor madetofeeluncomfortableinabuddyassignment. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 19 Adultleadersandyouthmustrespecteachother’sprivacy,especiallyinsituationssuchas changingclothesandtakingshowers.Changing,showering,andrestroomfacilitiespresent aheightenedriskforabuse.Adultsshouldcloselymonitortheseareas,butonlyenteras neededforhealthandsafetyreasons.Adultsmustprotecttheirownprivacyinsimilar situations. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 20

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TheBarrierstoAbuseprohibittheinappropriateuseofsmartphones,cameras,imaging,or digitaldevices.Theuseofanyrecordingdevicesinplacesorsituationswhereprivacyis expectedisinappropriate.Ifitoccurs,thedevicemustbeimmediatelyconfiscatedto preventsharingofcontent.Thedeviceshouldalsobeprovidedtolawenforcement,if necessary. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 21 TheBSAdoesnotallowanysecretorganizationsaspartofitsprogram.AllaspectsofBSA programsareopentoobservationbyparentsandleaders. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 22

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Adultleadersmustmonitorandguidetheleadershiptechniquesusedbyyouthleadersand ensureBSApoliciesarefollowed. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 23 DisciplinemustbeconstructiveandreflecttheBSA’svalues.Examplesofpositivediscipline includeverbalpraise,highfives,andfistbumps.Disciplinaryactivitiesinvolvingisolation, humiliation,orridiculeareprohibited.Corporalpunishmentisneverpermitted. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 24

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Properclothingisrequiredforallactivities.Forexample,appropriateswimwearmustbe wornforallwateractivities. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 25 HazingisprohibitedandmaynotbeincludedaspartofanyBSAactivity. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 26

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AllformsofbullyingareprohibitedintheBSA.Thisincludesverbal,physical,and cyberbullying. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 27 Allunits,adultleaders,andyouthmembershavetheresponsibilitytoadhereto,and enforce,YouthProtectionpolicies.Physicalviolence,sexualactivity,emotionalabuse, spiritualabuse,unauthorizedweapons,hazing,discrimination,harassment,initiationrites, bullying,cyberbullying,theft,verbalinsults,drugs,alcohol,andpornography,havenoplace inanyoftheBSA’sprogramsandmayresultinmembershipbeingrevoked. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 28

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Thequalityoftheprogramandthesafetyofouryouthmemberscallforhighqualityadult leaders.Weworkcloselywithourcharteredorganizationstohelprecruitthebestpossible leadersfortheirunits.Charteredorganizationsplayacriticalroleinprotectingyouth.The headofthecharteredorganizationorthecharteredorganizationrepresentativemust approvetheregistrationofalladultleadersintheunit. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 29 AllpersonsinvolvedinBSAprogramsmustreportanyinstanceofchildabusetolocallaw enforcement,andthentotheirstate’sChildProtectiveServices,orCPS.Thisincludesany goodfaithsuspicionorbeliefthatachildisorhasbeenphysicallyorsexuallyabused, physicallyoremotionallyneglected,exposedtoanyformofviolenceorthreat,orexposed toanyformofsexualexploitationincludingthepossession,manufacture,ordistributionof sexuallyexploitativeimages,onlinesolicitation,enticement,orshowingofobscene material.Thisdutycannotbedelegatedtoanyotherperson. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 30

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Ifyouseeorsuspectthatachildisbeingabused,stoptheabuseimmediately.Thencall 911.AllsuspectedincidentsofsexualabusemustbereportedtotheSCOUTSFIRST Helpline.SomestatesrequirethatincidentsofchildsexualabusebereportedtoChild ProtectiveServices,orCPS.Youcanfindyourstate’schildabusereportingnumberby clickingthislink.Failingtoreportsuspectedchildabusemaybeacriminallawviolationin yourstate.Itisimportanttonotethatallstatesallowimmunityfromcriminalandcivil liabilityforgoodfaithreportingofsuspectedabuse,evenifitislaterdeterminedtobe unfounded. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 31 Ifyouareunsureaboutwhatyouhaveseen,orifyouhavequestions,calltheSCOUTS FIRSTHelpline. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 32

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InadditiontotheBSA’spolicyofmandatoryreportingofchildabusetolawenforcement, thefollowingincidentsshouldalsobereportedtotheSCOUTSFIRSTHelpline:

  • Anythreatoruseofaweapon
  • Anynegativebehaviorassociatedwithrace,color,nationalorigin,religion,gender,

sexualorientation,genderidentityordisability

  • Anyabuseofachildthatmeetsstatereportingmandatesforbullyingorharassment
  • Anymentionofthreatorsuicide

Ifsomeoneisatimmediateriskofharm,call911immediately. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 33 Insummary,the Boy Scouts of America strives to prevent child abuse through a comprehensive program, which includes:

  • Ongoingyouthprotectioneducationforallvolunteers,parents,andScouts
  • Aformalleaderselectionprocess
  • Criminalbackgroundandotherchecks
  • Policiesandprocedurestoserveasbarrierstoabuse
  • Promptmandatoryreportingtoauthoritiesofanyallegationorsuspicionofabuse
  • AdatabasesystemtopreventindividualswhowerepreviouslyremovedfromScouting

fromreregistering.TheseindividualsdonotmeettheBoyScoutsofAmerica’sstandards becauseofknownorsuspectedabuseorothermisconduct,eitherinsideoroutsidethe

  • rganization.

Leadingmedicalexpertscallchildabuseapublichealthcrisis,andhavecalledonevery Americantodotheirpartinaddressingthisissue.TheBoyScoutsofAmericaiscommitted toansweringthiscall.Remember,YouthProtectionbeginswithYOU. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 34

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TheBoyScoutsofAmericaoffersarangeofyouthprotectionresources.Tolearnmore aboutchildabuseandmaltreatmentandtheguidelinesforprevention,visit: Scouting.org/YouthProtection BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 35 [QUOTE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 36

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[QUOTE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 37 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 38

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BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 39 Attheendofthistraining,youwillbeableto:

  • Definesexualabuse
  • Identifytwotypesofsexualabuse
  • Recognizecharacteristicsofabusersandtheirtargets
  • Respondtosexualabuse
  • Reportsexualabuse

BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 40

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Sexualabuseisengagingachildinsexualactivity.Whilethisofteninvolvesphysicalcontact, itcanalsoincludeexposingachildtoexplicitsexualmaterialoractivities.Childsexual abuseisconsideredapublichealthcrisisbyexpertsandhealthorganizations. Unfortunately,sexualabuseoftengoesunreportedorundiscovered,butstudiesshowthat 1outof4girlsand1outof6boyswillexperiencesexualabusebeforetheir18th birthday. Themajorityofsexualabusersareknowntothechildandtotheparents.Whilemost instancesofsexualabuseoccurinthehomebyarelativeortrustedadult,sexualabusealso

  • ccursoutsidethehomeacrossorganizationsinthecommunity.Whileamajorityof

abusersareadults,morethanathirdofsexualabuseiscommittedbyotheryouth.Inshort, sexualabusecanoccurinanysettingwheresomeonecouldhaveaccesstoachild. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 41 Themostcommonlyknowntypeofsexualabuseisadultonyouthabuse.Abusersare

  • ftenparents,stepparents,oradultfamilymembers.Abuserscanalsobeotheradults

knowntothechildsuchas:neighbors,teachers,coaches,oryouthleaders.Abusersmisuse theirpositionsoftrustandauthorityoverchildrentoengagethemthroughthegrooming processintosexuallyabusiveactivity. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 42

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Agrowingformofsexualabuseofchildrenisabusecommittedbyotheryouth.Youth sexualabusersareusuallyoldersiblings,relativessuchasoldercousinsorfamilyfriends. Youthabusersaretypicallyfourtofiveyearsolder,butmaybesameageasthevictim. Youthonyouthabuseismorelikelytooccurduringovernightactivitiessuchassleepovers andcampouts,especiallywherethereislittleornoadultsupervision.Youthabusersare morelikelytousesometypeof“gameplaying”activitythatmaybeginnormally,but escalatesintosexuallyabusivebehavior.Youthabusersmayalsousepornographic materialstoenticeandmanipulateyoungeryouth. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 43 BSApolicyprohibitssexualactivityandallformsofpublicdisplaysofaffection,including holdinghands,frontalembracesandkissing. Supervision,monitoring,andcommunication byadultleadershelppreventthefollowing:

  • youthengaginginanyformofsexualactivity
  • youthengaginginabusive,nonconsensualsexualactivityorrelationships
  • youthattemptingtomeetup

BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 44

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StrictadherencetoScouting’sBarrierstoAbuseiskey.Adultsupervisionmustoccurduring tentingandnighttimeactivities,andincludesmonitoringhighriskareas.Donotassign youthmembersmorethantwoyearsapartinagetosleepinthesametent,andenforce thenodrugsandnoalcoholpolicies.Useofthebuddysystemandrespectforprivacy provideadditionalBarriers. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 45 Allincidentsofinappropriateactivityinvolvingsexualmatters,regardlessofwhetherthe activityisconsensual,mustbeinvestigatedandreportedtotheprogramdirector. Non

  • consensualorabusiveconductmustbereportedtolawenforcement. Inappropriate

consensualconductshouldnormallyresultinparentalorguardiannotificationand

  • immediateremovalfromtheprogramactivity. Inappropriateactivitymayalsoresultin

revocationofmembership. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 46

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[VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 47 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 48

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Abusersaresmart.Theywillfrequentlystudyorganizationsandselectthosethathave weakpoliciesinordertomoreeasilyaccessyouth. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 49 TheAbuserusesdeceptiontoblendintotheorganizationhehaschosentotarget.Itis difficulttodeterminejustbyphysicalappearancealone,whomaybeharmfultochildren. Thebehaviorandmethodsofanabuser,however,doprovideredflagsforotherengaged adultstonotice. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 50

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Abusersdon’tsimplygroomyouth.Theyalsogroomfamilies,organizations,evenentire communities.Throughmanipulation,charm,giftsandfavors,theyslowlybefriendthe familytogainaccesstothechild. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 51 Abusersaremastersatsensingandmanipulatingaspecificchild'sneedforlove,attention andaffection.Theyoftenescalatethemanipulationintophysicalcontactbyusing progressiveinvasivetouch,oremployingsexualgameplayasamethodofdesensitizingthe child. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 52

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Identifyinggroomingbehaviorcanbechallenging.Itmaynotappearillegal;however,itmay violateanorganization’spoliciesoracommunity’scodeofbehavior. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 53 Somegroomingbehaviorisnotillegal– butitmayviolateyouthprotectionpolicies.For example,anadultmaysendatextdirectlytoayouth,withoutincludinganotheradult leader.ThisisaviolationoftheBSA’syouthprotectionpolicies. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 54

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It’sokaytoquestionpeople’smotivesandactions.Youcandoitinawaythatisnot accusatoryorinflammatory.Asanadultleader,yourgoalistocreateasafeenvironment forkids.Remember,youthprotectionbeginswithYOU. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 55 [VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 56

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BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 57 Adultsshouldrecognizethattalkingwithchildrenaboutmaltreatment,especiallysexual abuse,isnotcomfortableforanyone.Rememberthatachild’sfirstdisclosure– andyour response– mayhavelastingeffects. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 58

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Howyourespondtoayouthwhodisclosessexualabusetoyouisimportant.Letthechild knowyoubelievethem.Thatyoucare.Andthatyouwanttohelp.Finally,rememberto reportthesuspectedabusetotheproperauthorities. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 59 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 60

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Peopleoftencomeupwithexcusesfornotreporting.Theymaybeafraidthattheyare wrong,orthattheymightsomehowhurtsomeonebyreporting.However,inScoutingour primaryconcernisforthewelfareofthechild.It’salwaysbettertoreportapossible instanceofabuse. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 61 Sexualabusecanfrequentlybedifficulttoidentify.Ifyouareunsureaboutwhatyouhave seen,orhavequestions,calltheSCOUTSFIRSTHelpline. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 62

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Ifyouseeorsuspectthatachildisbeingabused,stoptheabuseimmediately.Thencall 911.AllsuspectedincidentsofsexualabusemustbereportedtotheSCOUTSFIRST Helpline.SomestatesrequirethatincidentsofchildsexualabusebereportedtoChild ProtectiveServicesorCPS.Youcanfindyourstate’schildabusereportingnumberby clickingthislink.Failingtoreportsuspectedchildabusemaybeacriminallawviolationin yourstate.Itisimportanttonotethatallstatesallowimmunityfromcriminalandcivil liabilityforgoodfaithreportingofsuspectedabuse,evenifitislaterdeterminedtobe unfounded. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 63 BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 64

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[VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 65 InDavid'sstory,wesawhowhisabusertargetednotonlyDavid,butalsohismotherand thelargercommunity.Theabuserusedprogressiveinvasivetouchsuchashugs,squeezes

  • nDavid'sleg,andtouslinghishairtomanipulateanddesensitizetheboy.Theabuseralso

usedoneofDavid'sfavoriteactivities baseballgames tofurtherbefriendandgroomhim. Thisscenarioalsoshowedhowanabusermaybegintograduallyintroducealcoholand pornographytomanipulateachild. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 66

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[VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 67 Inthisscenario,theabuserwasanolderyouthwhowasusinghisageandpositionof powertomanipulateayoungerchild.TheabuserwasabletosenseCharlie'sneedfor attentionoraffirmationfromthegroupandtargetedCharlieforaprivate,oneonone relationship.TheabuseractedonopportunitiestoisolateCharliefromtherestofhispeers andawayfromadultsupervision.TheabuseralsotriedtomanipulateCharliebyshowing aninterestinhimwhenperhapsothershadnot,usingvideogamesorsocialmediato privatelyconnectwithCharlieandgraduallydesensitizehimwithprogressiveinvasive touch. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 68

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TheBoyScoutsofAmericaoffersarangeofyouthprotectionresources.Tolearnmore aboutchildabuseandmaltreatmentandhowtopreventit,visit: Scouting.org/YouthProtection BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 69 [QUOTE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 70

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[QUOTE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 71 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 72

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BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 73 Aftercompletingthistraining,youwillbeabletodefine,recognize,respondtoandreport bullyingtoensurethatyouthhaveasafeenvironmenttogrowandsucceed. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 74

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Bullyingisunwanted,aggressivebehaviorbyanadult,youth,orgroupthatinvolvesan

  • bservedorperceivedpowerimbalancethatislikelytoberepeated.Bulliesandthose

beingbulliedmayhaveserious,lastingproblems.Theimbalanceofpowercreatedby bullyingcancomefromanycombinationofthefactorslisted.Theharmfuleffectsof bullyingarefrequentlyfeltbyfriendsandfamiliesandcanhurttheoverallhealthand safetyofschools,neighborhoods,andsociety.Bullyinghappensinvariousways,andcanbe brokendownintothreecategories. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 75 Verbalbullyingincludesnamecallingandteasing,aswellastaunting,inappropriatesexual commentsandthreateningtocauseharm. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 76

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Socialbullyingishurtingsomeone’sreputationorrelationships,spreadingrumors,leaving thetargetoutofactivities,andbreakingupormanipulatingfriendships.Thiscanhappenin person,onlineoringroupsettings. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 77 Physicalbullyingmayincludehitting,pushing,shoving,andphysicalcoercion.Itmayalso includetaking,damagingordestroyingsomeoneelse’spossessions. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 78

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Whenpeoplethinkaboutbullyingtheytypicallythinkaboutinpersonbullying.Butbullying canhappenanywhere– inperson,onlineorwithingroups.Bevigilant.Bullieswilloften seektoisolatetheirvictimsfromleadersorotheradults.” BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 79 Cyberbullying,arapidlygrowingformofsocialbullying,usestheinternet,texting,and socialmediatoharassthetarget.Cyberbullyingencompassessendingorpostingtextor instantmessageswithhostileordegradingcomments,embarrassingdigitalimages,and fictitiousonlinepostsintendedtohumiliate,threaten,orcoerce.Thesethreatsandhostile behavioraremagnifiedwiththeuseofdigitaltechnology.Asaresult,thetargetmaybe devastatedbywhatisposted,becomedepressed,avoidschoolorsocialactivities,orhave suicidalthoughts.Inextremecircumstances,cyberbullyingcanleadtosuicide. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 80

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Bullyingcanhaveseriousandpotentiallylastingeffects.Thosewhohavebeenbulliedoften exhibithigherratesofhealthproblemsthatcanincludedepressionandanxiety,sadness, loneliness,changesinsleepingandeatingpatterns,andlossofinterestinsocialorfamily activities.Theymayhavedecreasedacademicachievementandschoolparticipation,such asmissing,skipping,ordroppingoutofschool.Youthmaybecomeaggressiveorshow violentretaliationorhaveincreasedthoughtsaboutselfharm. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 81 [VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 82

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[TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 83 Therearemanywarningsignsthatmayindicatethatsomeoneiseitherbeingbulliedoris bullyingothers.Recognizingthewarningsignsisthefirststepinstoppingbullying. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 84

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Thereareoftensignsthatachildisbeingbullied,includingselfdestructivebehavior, runningawayoravoidingcertainyouthorareaswheretheabusehappens.However,be awarethatnotallchildrenbeingbulliedexhibitwarningsigns.Keepinmindthatthe majorityofchildrenwhoarebullieddonotaskforhelp,whichmakestalkingwithchildren whoshowsignsofbeingbulliedorbeingbulliesthemselvesveryimportant. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 85 Therearealsosignsthatayouthmaybebullyingothers.Theseincludegettinginto frequentfights,beingoverlyaggressiveorblamingothersforproblemsoryouththat requirerepeatedadultsupervisionordisciplinaryaction.Bevigilantandpayparticular attentiontoyouthexhibitingthesebehaviorssoyoucaninterveneifneeded.Research showsthatmanytime,bullieshaveexperiencedbullingthemselves.Byintervening,you mayhelpbreakthecycleofbullying. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 86

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Asaleader,youcanoftenidentifythosewhomightbethetargetofbullying.Unfortunately, anyyouthcanexperiencebullying.Anythingthatmakesayouthuniquecanalsomake themapotentialtarget,including:

  • Sexualidentityororientation
  • Race,ethnicityorlanguage
  • Religion
  • Havinglimitedsocialskills
  • EitherloworhighIntelligence
  • Physicalcondition,suchasbeingoverweightorunderweight
  • Orpeoplewithspecialhealthcareneeds

Pleasebeawareofthesecharacteristics,soyoucankeepawatchfuleyeandhelpprevent

  • rstopbullying.

BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 87 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 88

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Thebestwaytopreventthistypeofbehavioristosettheexamplebycreatingapositive environment.Teachyouthaboutbullying.Letthemknowthatbullyingbehavioriswrong andencourageeveryonetolookoutforoneanother tobeanupstander,notabystander. Andremindthemthatifyouseebullying stopitandreportit. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 89 Keepinmindthathowyourespondtobullyingisimportantandcanhavealastingimpact

  • nthepersonbeingbulliedandthepersondoingthebullying.Don’tuselabelslike‘victim’
  • reven‘bully’.Don’tassumetheproblemwillgoawayorworkitselfout.Anddon’tmake

theyouthimmediatelyapologizeindividually– especiallyinagroupsetting. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 90

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Attitudesaboutbullyinghavechangedovertheyears.Onceuponatime,bullyingwasseen bysomeasjust‘boysbeingboys’or‘girlsbeinggirls.’Or‘justletthemworkitout.They’ll bebestfriendstomorrow.’Today,weknowthetremendousimpactbullyingcanhavefor everyoneinvolved.Whenyouseebullyingbehavior– eitherinpersonoronline– don’t

  • verlookitorwaitforittoworkitselfout.Breakthecycleofbullyingbyintervening.

BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 91 [TITLE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 92

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Mostinstancesofbullyingandharassmentgounreported.Thishappensforavarietyof reasons.Youthmaybeafraidnoonewillbelievethemorthattheywillbeseenasweak. Theymayevenblamethemselvesforthebullying.Becauseofthesereasons,andmore, yourinterventionasaleaderiscritical. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 93 Bullyingcanfrequentlybedifficulttoidentify.Ifyouareunsureaboutwhatyouhaveseen,

  • rhavequestions,calltheSCOUTSFIRSTHelpline.

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Bullyingisaseriousissuethatrequiresimmediateinterventionbyadults.Ininstances wherethereisathreatofphysicalharmorseriousmentalhealthconcerns,immediate reportingtolawenforcementandtheSCOUTSFIRSTHelplineisrequired. BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 95 [VIDEO] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 96

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TheBoyScoutsofAmericaoffersarangeofyouthprotectionresources.Tolearnmore aboutchildabusepreventionandmaltreatment,visit:Scouting.org/YouthProtection BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 97 [QUOTE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 98

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SLIDE 50

[QUOTE] BSAAdultYPT2018PowerPointPresentation 99