The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures Christopher Batten 1 , 3 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

the case for malleable stream architectures
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The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures Christopher Batten 1 , 3 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures Christopher Batten 1 , 3 , Hidetaka Aoki 2 , Krste Asanovi c 3 1 Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 2 Central Research


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SLIDE 1

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Christopher Batten1,3, Hidetaka Aoki 2, Krste Asanovi´ c 3

1 Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA

2 Central Research Laboratory

Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan

3 Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

University of California, Berkeley, CA Workshop on Streaming Systems November 8, 2008

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SLIDE 2

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Key Characteristics of Stream Programs

Types of Parallelism

  • DLP : Data-Level Parallelism
  • KLP : Task-Level Parallelism
  • KLP : Pipeline Parallelism

Other Characteristics

  • Data-dependent control flow
  • Communication patterns
  • Real-time constraints

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 2 / 7

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SLIDE 3

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Mapping Stream Programs to Stream Architectures

Temporal Data-Level Parallelism Temporal Kernel-Level Parallelism

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 3 / 7

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SLIDE 4

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Mapping Stream Programs to Stream Architectures

Temporal Data-Level Parallelism Spatial Data-Level Parallelism Temporal Kernel-Level Parallelism

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 3 / 7

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SLIDE 5

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Mapping Stream Programs to Stream Architectures

Temporal Data-Level Parallelism Spatial Data-Level Parallelism Temporal Kernel-Level Parallelism Spatial Kernel-Level Parallelism

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 3 / 7

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SLIDE 6

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Comparison of Stream Program Mappings

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 4 / 7

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SLIDE 7

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Example Stream Processors

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 5 / 7

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SLIDE 8

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Our Position: Exploit DLP First Then KLP Programmers and architects should first leverage DLP execution whenever possible

Energy Efficiency • Memory Bandwidth Utiliation • Load Balancing

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 6 / 7

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SLIDE 9

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Our Position: Exploit DLP First Then KLP Programmers and architects should first leverage DLP execution whenever possible

Energy Efficiency • Memory Bandwidth Utiliation • Load Balancing

Programmers and architects must still be able to efficiently exploit KLP , but only after DLP

Minimize Buffering • Reduce Latency • Data-Dependent Conditionals

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 6 / 7

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SLIDE 10

The Case for Malleable Stream Architectures

Maven: Malleable Array of Vector-Thread Engines

MIT/UCB Christopher Batten 7 / 7