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Thai Oil Public Company Limited 1 Thai Oil Public Company Limited - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Thai Oil Public Company Limited 1 Thai Oil Public Company Limited - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Thai Oil Public Company Limited 1 Thai Oil Public Company Limited Presentation to Investors Presentation to Investors Thai Corporate Day Thai Corporate Day Arranged by ABN AMRO Bank Arranged by ABN AMRO Bank 20-23 March 2006 20-23 March
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Vision, Mission and Strategy Vision, Mission and Strategy
Thaioil seeks to be one of the leading fully integrated refining and petrochemical companies in the region recognized for our sustainable growth, optimum stakeholder value, and commitment to environmental and social well-being
To be PTT’s flagship refinery through optimized
management of the group’s refining portfolio
To expand facilities to better meet domestic demand
growth
To enhance the competitive advantage of our power
generation operations to further solidify the core refining business
To create a high-performance organization that
promotes teamwork, innovation and trust Expand refining capacity to capture future domestic growth Remain primarily a “pure play” refiner Increase participation in power generation Integrate and expand petrochemical business Continue to enhance refining margins and rationalize costs
Vision Mission Strategy
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I) Business Overview & Update II) Favorable Industry & Investment Projects III) Financial Highlights IV) Conclusion
Presentation Outline
I) Business Overview & Update
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9% 55%
Thaioil Power (TP)
3-on-1 Combined cycle Electricity 118 MW Steam 168 T/hr
Independent Power (Thailand) (IPT)
PTT 20% Thaioil 24%
2-on-1 Gas-fired, Combined cycle Electricity 700 MW
Related Business & Income Stability Thai Paraxylene (TPX) Thai Lube Base (TLB)
Capacity: Current: 348 Kt/y (PX) Mid 07: 853 Kt/y total 408 Kt/y (PX) 160 Kt/y (Bz) 136 Kt/y (To) 149 Kt/y (MX)
Value Enhancement
Capacity: Lube Base oil: 270 Kt/y
Thaioil Marine (TM)
A fleet of 5 oil & petrochemical vessels with int’l classifications Total capacity: approx 30,000 DWT
Thappline
Multi-product Pipeline Capacity: 26,000 mn Litres/Y.
Product Marketing Support
100% 56% 100% 100%
Capacity: Current: 220 Kbd Mid 07: 270 Kbd
Utility Supply to Group
Thaioil (TOP) Refinery Petrochem/ Lube Base Oil Power Transportation
TOP Info: # of shares: 2,040 mn Mkt Cap: ~US$ 3.3bn* MktCap Ranking:10th* * As of 14 Mar 06 Shareholder structure PTT 49.54% Free float 43.28% Others 7.18%
PTT 26% JPOWER 19%
Core Refining Operations
Thaioil Group
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Accomplishment in 2005
Business/Operational
TOP - Maintenance shutdown of CDU-3 in Q1 enhanced plant efficiency by 10% and, thereby, allowed a
continuous utilization at 104% in 2005.
- An acquisition of 24% in IPT was completed in Mar’05 from Unocal for US$ 12.75 mn. (equivalent to
US$ 76,000/MW)
TPX - Change of catalyst in Jan’05 increased PX production by 20% (+60,000 tons/yr). IPT
- Completion of CT-2 replacement, consequently, allowed a full 700 MW run as from Jun’05.
Turnaround of performance of all subsidiaries post-acquisition resulted in a significant contribution to the
Group’s earnings in 2005.
All approved investment projects, e.g. CDU-3 revamp, SBM, etc., progress as planned.
Finance
TOP - Prepayment of US$ 100 mn. in Mar’05, thereby reducing interest cost by US$ 5 mn. p.a.
- Tremendously success in completely refinancing its debt in Jun’05.
Post-Refinancing (2005)
10-year Euro Bond -US$ 350 mn.
- Baa1 (Moody’s)/BBB (S&P)
- Low US Treasury benchmark @ 3.9% p.a.
- 5 times oversubscribed
7-year Term Loan (Onshore)
- Bt. 2,600 mn. & US$ 65 mn.
5-year Revolving (offshore)
- US$ 200 mn.
Benefits
Interest saving of US$ 7 mn. p.a. Diversify sources of fund Better debt profile (longer tenor, more US$,
fixed/floating rate)
More lenient covenants and removal of investment
restrictions
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Accomplishment in 2005 (cont.)
Finance (cont.)
IPT
- Successfully negotiated with creditors in Nov’05 to lower its onshore interest rate, which translated into
US$ 3.4 mn. saving over the remaining loan life.
TPX - Also successfully negotiated with creditors to restructure its loans. Signing expected by Mar’06.
Best Newly Listed Company in Asia and Most Improved Companies in Asia for the Year 2005 from
Euromoney Magazine
Best Newly Listed Company in Thailand for the Year 2004 from the Stock Exchange of Thailand Reliability Award for the Year 2004 from Shell Global Solutions International Best in Energy Conservation (Refineries & Chemical) for the Year 2005 from the Ministry of Energy
Recognitions
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764 765 712 717 738 731 83 92 82 88 90% 87% 84% 90% 85% 89%
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 Q1/05 Q2/05 Q3/05 Q4/05 2005 2004 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% Oil Demand Feed for Petrochem Net Export % Utilization rate (RHS)
Oil Production by Refinery 1)
Continued Tight Domestic Oil Demand/Supply in 2005
Domestic Oil Demand/Refinery Intake
Kbd 862 925 (Intake) 903 911 867 920
Intake (kbd) 914 230* 153 139 139 178 63 12 Utilizaton 87% 104% 90% 92% 92% 83% 53% 60%
215 145 120 120 101 59 10
TOP Ess
- RRC
SPRC TPI BCP RPC
Kbd
- Oil demand for 2005 was approx. 738 kbd, higher than last
year by 1%.
- Domestic demand in H2/05 was reduced, compared with
H1/05 due to rainy season, flooding and the impact of diesel subsidy removal in Jun’05.
- While supply remained tight, local refineries’ utilization rate
was 87% in 2005 down from 89% in 2004, reflecting major turnaround of RRC/SPRC in Oct 05.
Total Country Remark: 1)Exclude feedstock for petrochemical plant Source: Ministry of Energy and Company
108 412 337 75 125 93 2005 105 412 337 75 132 83 2004 +4% Fuel Oil (5%) Gasoline +12% LPG
- Middle Distillate
- Diesel
- Jet Fuel
+/(-)
Oil Demand by Products Volume (Kbd)
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Improved Utilization in 2005
- Refinery’s intake remained at 104% of capacity due to strong requirement from offtakers and high plant efficiency.
- TPX’s utilization improved to 97% (+18 %), following a change in catalyst in Q1/05 which increased PX production by 20%.
- TLB’s utilization decreased to 71% due to shutdown in Q1/05.
- IPT’s availability rose to 77% after CT-1 resumed the full 700 MW since Jun’05.
- TM’s utilization rose to 92% in 2005 due to more effective fleet management, disposal of 2 vessels, coupled with high
demand in chemical and oil transportation. % YoY 97% 77% 77% 91% 41% 82% 79% 104% 92% 92% 71% 104%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120% Refinery TPX TLB IPT TP TM
2004 2005
10
30 40 50 60
J 2 4 M M J S N J ' 5 M M J S N
80% 75% 6% 6% 14% 19% 17% 11% 60% 54% 56% 30% 10% 33% 29%
With multiple cracking and treating facilities, Thaioil has flexibility to select most economical crude capitalizing on the favorable sweet and sour differential to optimize refinery operation. 2005 Average Oil Prices-MOPS (US$/bbl) Up to 80%
- f crude from Middle East (whose prices
are more attractive than Far East sweet grade) are normally processed. Middle distillate was produced to meet local demand (represents about 54%
- f country's demand).
US$/bbl
Tapis Dubai
64.03 64.03 Diesel Diesel 0.5% 0.5% 8.57 8.57 TP TP-DB DB 40.31 40.31 67.63 67.63 62.09 62.09 49.32 49.32 57.89 57.89 Fuel Oil Fuel Oil Jet Jet ULG 95 ULG 95 Dubai Dubai Tapis Tapis
Thaioil’s Crude Mix and Oil Product Yield
Middle East Far East Heavy Light Distillate Middle
2005
Others
2004
Crude Product Domestic Demand
2005
Flexible Configuration Allows for Complex Margin Optimization
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Export, 12% PTT, 46% Shell/Caltex, 13% TPX 3% BCP 6% BCP 4% TPX 11% Shell/Caltex, 14% PTT, 49% Export, 14%
Including 7% export of PTT
Domestic Independent, 15%
Excellent Relationships with Customers
2005
Sales to major oil companies (PTT, Shell and Caltex) increased by 4% due to growing retail market shares at the expenses of sales to independent customers. Sales to TPX also rose to 11% caused by an increase in volume of platformate sales after sales of MX unit to TPX in Q2/05. Since domestic demand became weaker from rainy season and high oil price in Q3/05, Thaioil switched to focus on exporting more jet fuel at the expense of diesel due to its more favorable price. In conclusion, total sales rose by 9% in 2005. (Domestic:Export = 86:14)
Including 1% export of PTT
Domestic Independent, 21%
Total Sales 14,351 Mn. L/year (+ 9%) 2004 Total Sales 13,182 Mn. L/year 2,040 (14%) 681 (18%) 700 (18%) 371 (10%) 288 (10%) 2005 556 (16%) Q4 308 (9%) Q1 1,594 (12%) 331 (11%) 398 (12%) 2004 FY Q3 Q2
Thaioil’s Export Sales (Mn. L)
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II) Favorable Industry & Investment Projects
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2 4 6 8 10
2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0
J a n ' 4 M M J S N J a n ' 5 M M J S N J a n ' 6 M
TOP’s GRM and Oil Prices Movement
Oil Price Movement
Strong demand and tight supply supported high oil prices during the first 9M/05. Hurricanes in US fueled gasoline, diesel and other oil prices in Q3/05. Regional GRM was pressured in Q4/05, due to warmer winter in US, high inventory level, high VLCC freight as well as lackluster demand after subsidy removal in certain countries. Recently product market tighten up due to cold weather and decline stock from planned shutdowns of the refineries in the US and Japan.
Thaioil’s Integrated GRM
Remark: MX unit sold to TPX since 1 April 2005
US$/bbl
Diesel Gasoline Tapis Oman Fuel Oil
US$/bbl
Q1/05 Q2/05 Q3/05 FY/04 FY/05
8.75 6.55 8.52 7.50 6.62
Q4/05
3.00
~7.50
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Kbd 2004P 2005F % Growth 2010 % Annual Growth (2005-10) China 6,105 6,470 +6.0% 8,494 +5.6% Japan 5,090 5,073
- 0.3%
5,031
- 0.1%
India 2,318 2,412 +4.1% 2,906 +3.8% South Korea 2,218 2,253 +1.6% 2,441 +1.6% Thailand
(1)
731 768 +5.0% 930 +4.1% Tl Demand 22,583 23,311 +3.2% 27,433 +3.3% Tl Supply 22,786 23,096 +1.4% 26,710 +3.0%
Kbd 2005 2006 2007 2008-10
China
60 466 640 880
India
208 115* 280 620
Indonesia
– 100 – 150
Thailand1)
– – 50 –
Taiwan
42 – 42 –
Pakistan
– – – 150
Vietnam
– – – 121
Total addition
310 681 1,012 1,921
Regional Oil Demand/Supply Continue to be Tight
Note: Excluding Middle East dem and & refining capacity additions Exclude 220 kbd expected to com e on stream in end Q4/06
Asia Pacific Refinery Capacity Additions Regional Oil Demand Asia-Pacific Demand/Supply Additions
728 1,536 2,369 4,840 310 991 2,003 3,924
2005 2006 2007 2008-10
Accum Demand Additions Accum Supply Additions
- Regional demand (FACTS in Oct’05) might not have taken
into account the weaker-than-expected demand in Q4/05 partly due to subsidies removal/reduction in many countries.
- China’s 2004 demand growth (15%) decelerated in 2005 (to
3.5%), while its GDP grew by 9%
- Decoupling of GDP growth & oil consumption (in China &
- ther countries) could not sustain.
- FACTS’s forecasted capacity additions could also prove
- ptimistic, in view of the tight construction market.
- Regional oil demand/supply is believed to continue to be
tight.
- Furthermore, countries across Asia Pacific are moving
towards more stringent product spec, which fuels shortage
- f supply situation.
Kbd
Source: FACTS, Fall 2005 and 1)Com pany
120*
Note: *120 kbd was shifted from 2005 to 2006.
IEA: 2.6% Actual
15 Global & Regional PX demand is expected to grow continuously, especially from China where demand growth of 6% is forecasted. Domestic PX demand will increase to 1,750 Kt/Yr in 2006 after completion of the new Indorama’s PTA plant. TPX expansion project, which is designed to increase PX and total aromatics production from 348 to 408 Kt/yr and 420 to 853 Kt/Yr respectively, will be completed in mid 2007.
Prospects of PX Expansion
200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 KTPA TPX Exxon ATC Demand
Source: The Company
Operating rate Capacity Other S.E. Asia N.E. Asia Europe South America North America
%capacity utilization
World PX Production
Plat PX MX
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 J04 M M J S N J05 M M J S N J06 M US$/Ton
PX-MX PX-Plat
PX, MX and Plat Spread Domestic PX Supply and Demand
MX Unit w as sold to TPX in Apr’05.
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Lube Base Business and Growth Lube Base Business and Growth
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
US$/Ton
HSFO 500SN
LUBE BASE PRICE
2000 2005 2010 2015 2000 2005 2010 2015
Region
REST OF WORLD W.EUROPE ASIA-PAC NORT H AMERICA
Global B ase Oil Market Demand by
BASE OIL Global Demand Global Base Oil Market
Demand by Tier
GIII GII GI
WORLD BASE OIL MARKET
Global & Regional Base Oil demand is increasing, while supply of Group 1 Base Oil is relatively tight due to permanent shut-down of some Group 1 Base Oil plants in Asia. The spread between Lube Base and HSFO prices has been widen since 2004. It is forecasted to be peaked in 2006 and gradually come down due to new capacity addition. According to plan, after integration with TOP, TLB plant can be operated at higher capacity and produce higher quantity and better quality products. Other synergy projects are under study such as:
- Hot Oil Project increase refinery intake by 5kbd
- Higher MPU intake
- Change catalyst to increase lube base yield
- Specialty lube base products, etc.
17 US$ mn. Total In 2005-07 CDU-3 Debottlenecking 218 Mercury Removal Units 8 SBM Expansion 150 Power Projects 43 Maintenance Projects 45 TPX (Expansion) 115 TLB (Synergy Projects) 10 Thaioil Marine 12 Total 601
Size: 50 kbd (additional 23%) EPC: ABB PMC: Foster Wheeler Investment Cost: US$ 4,000/bbl Expected C.O.D : Mid 2007 Size: 52”diameter * 14.5 km long pipeline EPC: SAIPEM PMC: Bechtel Expected C.O.D: Mid 2007 Benefit: Freight saving Size: 433,000 tons/yr (additional) Expected C.O.D: Mid 2007 Benefit: Margin based on aromatics (BTX) over ULG95 For example, TLB/TOP Hot Oil Exchange Cost: US$ 3 mn Benefit: Enhance CDU-1 feed by 5 kbd Expected C.O.D: Mid 2006
Investment & Expansion Projects
Note: exclude new IPP and Ethanol Projects
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0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
'000 MW
Opportunity for Expansion in Power Business Opportunity for Expansion in Power Business
- Invitation to bid for new IPP project is postponed to 2007 due to
trimmed demand from high oil prices in 2005 and Tsunami effect which force the government to adjust the demand projection and structure of fuel sources.
- TOP is a very advantages position given infrastructure
available for an additional 2x700MW power plants:
- Land of 100 Rais (40 acres)
- 28” natural gas / raw water pipeline
- 230 KV transmission lines and available diesel oil storage
facilities for back up
Thailand Electricity Power Generating Capacity
Source: EGAT Plc.’s PDP (August 2004) and EGAT Plc.’s Prospectus
New Power Capacity Allocation EGAT Plc. Private Players
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 ‘000 MW 50 100 150 200 250 MWh EGA T Plc. Private EGCO+RA TCH Import New Private Supply
4 3 3 4 4 # of blocks
- TOP is expected to have an opportunity in bidding
for the new IPP concessions from 2011-2015.
18*700 MW new plants
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Rationales TOP Ethanol Project Background
Government plans to phase out MTBE by early
2007 and Ethanol will be used as oxygenated component.
Insufficient domestic Ethanol supply due to high
production cost and insufficient Ethanol plant capacity
Abundant feedstock (Tapioca Chips)
New Developing Project - Ethanol
Ethanol Capacity: 1 mn. L/day Feedstock-Tapioca Chips: 0.85 mn. tons/yr.
- Est. Investment Cost:
US$ 200 mn.
- Est. Project IRR:
> 20% Project Development Period: 2 yrs. Location: Central Part
Government promotion Supply of raw material is abundant because Thailand is the world largest tapioca chips exporter Thailand exports more than 3 mn. tons/yr, which can be used for Ethanol production of ~ 3.5 mn. L/day Tapioca chips’ price and availability is less volatile, compared with other feedstock (e.g. molasses) Low cost production due to economy of scale
Under Detail Study and Risk Assessment Decision to Invest within Q2/06
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III) Financial Highlight
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Consolidated (Bt. mn.) 2005 2004 +/(-) Sales Revenue 249,111 184,801 +35% EBITDA 29,003 25,494 +14% Operating Profit 20,297 17,498 +16% FX Gain/(Loss) (1,032) 542 (290%) Tax (3,406)1) (2,967) +15% NP b/f Special Item 15,859* 15,073 +5% Special Item2) 2,894
- +100%
Net Profit 18,753 15,073 +24% EPS* (Bt/share) 9.19 7.82 18%
Remark: 1)Effective tax rate for 2005’s taxable income was 18% p.a.
2)Special item = TLB’s impairment reversal in Q4/05 of Bt. 2,894 mn. *Reflected weighted average No. of shares of 2,040 mn. shares
in 2005 and 1,927 mn. shares in 2004
Financial Highlights - Consolidated
Transportation 1% Petrochem/ Lube Base2) 35% Refinery 60% Power 4%
Transportation
- 1%
Petrochem/ Lube Base 3%
Refinery 96%
Pow er 2%
+24%
Net Profit1)
2005 2004 Transportation 0% Petrochem/ Lube Base 21% Refinery 70% Power 9%
Transportation 0% Petrochem/ Lube Base 2%
Refinery 92%
Pow er 6%
+14%
2005 2004
EBITDA1)
Rem ark: 1)Percentage was based on total am
- unt before deducting inter-com
pany transaction
2)Excluding TLB’s im
pairm ent reversal of Bt 2,894 m n.
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Sales Revenue: 14,206 EBITDA: 1,767 Net Profit: 4,646 Assets: 8,656 Sales Revenue: 3,107 EBITDA: 790 Net Profit: 472 Assets: 7,320
55% 100%
Sales Revenue: 246,213 EBITDA: 20,606 Net Profit: 9,596 Assets: 110,123
Group Financial Result Contribution Group Financial Result Contribution
Unit: in Bt. mn
100% 100%
Thaioil (TOP)
Thaioil Power (TP) Thai Paraxylene (TPX) Thai Lube Base (TLB) Thaioil Marine (TM) Independent Power (Thailand) (IPT)
Sales Revenue: 8,042 % of Sales Rev : 2.6% EBITDA: 1,638 Net Profit: 443 Assets: 12,569
56%
Sales Revenue: 32,127 EBITDA: 4,376 Net Profit: 3,670 Assets: 13,233 Sales Revenue: 691 EBITDA: 82 Net Profit: 84 Assets: 635
24%
2) 1) Reflected sale of MX Unit to TPX as from A pril 2005. 2) Included special item of Bt 2,894 million 1) 1)
Consolidated figures: Sales Revenue: 249,111 EBITDA: 29,003 Net Profit: 18,753 Assets: 124,169
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Financial Strength
Balance Sheet
2,486
3,028
Dec’02 Dec’04 Current Assets Non- current Assets Other Liabilities Total Equities
Unit: US$ mn.
2,816
Dec’05
2,462
Dec’03 Long-term Debts
1,564 1,279 982
874
Since 2002
- Total Assets:
up ~Bt 23 bn (+23%)
- Total LT Debts:
down ~Bt 28 bn (-44%)
- Total Equities:
up ~Bt 26 bn (+70%)
Key Financial Ratios
3.0 4.8 11.2 13.6 6.5 3.5 1.3 0.8 0.4 1.2 2.1 0.6 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 2002 2003 2004 2005 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0
ICR Net Debt/EBITDA Net Debts/Equity
Interest Coverage Net Debts/Equity Net Debts/EBITDA
Remark: Convert by 41 Baht/US$
- Net Debts/Equity
<= 1.0x
- Net Debts/EBITDA
<= 2.5x
Treasury Policy
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Group Debt Structure & Dividend Policy
Dividend policy is at least 25%
- f net profit
after legal reserve. FY2004 FY2005 Dividend (Bt/Share) 1.80 3.50 Payment May’05 May’06 Dividend Yield (% ) * 3.5 5.5 Payout Ratio (% ) 25 40
* calculated from the closing price of year-end
Dividend Policy
Consolidated Repayment Profile Consolidated Repayment Profile
10-Year Bullet Bond
US$ 350 mn @ coupon 5.1%. (Moody’s Baa1 / S&P’s BBB)
5-Year revol ving US$
Loan: US$ 200 mn
6-Year syndicated
- nshore l oan (US$ 65
mn + THB 2,600 mn.)
Consolidated Long Term Debt Profile
- Total LT Loan is 83% in USD to match with USD-
linked revenue.
- Total fixed interest is appx. 50% of total borrowing.
- Average cost of debt is appx. 6% p.a. (before
corporate tax)
TOP 72% ($629 mn) TLB & TM 0% IPT 18% ($156mn) TP 3% ($27mn) TPX 7% ($62 mn)
112 224 379 59
100
100 200 300 400 1 Yr 2-4 Yr 5-7 Yr 8-10 Yr
US$ mn
Prepayment US$ 100mn in Jan’06
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Cash Flow : January - December 2005
(8,542)
Change in assets & liabilities
28,946
Net income & non-cash adj.
20,404 Operating Cash Flow
- Bt. mn
(4,377)
CAPEX (PP&E)
670
Other investment
(3,707) CAPEX & Investment
+
(3,799)
Dividend payment
25,597
Refinancing (Loan & Bond)
(2,112)
Interest
(31,799)
Repayment
(12,113) Financing
Free Cash Flow 16,679
Beginning Cash
6,667
Net Increase in Cash
4,584
Ending Cash
11,251*
+ = +
*Used for Thaioil’s loan prepayment of US$ 100 mn. in Q1/06
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IV) Conclusion
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Conclusion
- The year 2005 marks another record year for Thaioil, driven mainly by
- high oil prices, fuelled by geopolitical tensions & harsh weather
- tight demand/supply of regional refining capacity
- successful refinancing, and
- significant turnaround/contributions from subsidiaries, resulting from business restructuring &
synergy within the group
- All approved and developing investment projects are going forward to lay down a foundation for sustainable and
strategic growth
- Outlook for 2006 remains favorable, notwithstanding recent volatility of GRM’s, due to: –
- inability of regional supply (refining capacity) to keep up with growing demand, fuelled by continuing
economic expansions in the region
- TOP’s highly complex and integrated facilities, which allow it to continue to capitalize on sweet-sour
crude price differential
- synergy projects amongst group companies, which will further enhance yields of TOP (+5kpd) and
subsidiaries (e.g., TLB catalyst change), ahead of the completion of debottlenecking in 2007, and
- continuous robust contributions from subsidiaries
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CONFIDENTIA L – NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION, NOT A N OFFER OF SECURITIES
The information contained in this presentation is intended solely for your personal reference only. Please do not circulate this material. If you are not an intended recipient, you must not read, disclose, copy, retain, distribute or take any action in reliance upon it.
Disclaimer
THANK YOU
Any further questions, please contact Investor Relations Dept. Tel: (662) 299-0124 Fax: (662) 617-8295 Email: ir@thaioil.co.th Website: www.thaioil.co.th
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Appendix
31
Aerial View of Facilities Land area ~ 777 acres (1,963 rais)
TPX TPX IPT IPT TLB TLB TP TP
Taken 9 September 2004
Thaioil
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Strategic Location
The site is in the Eastern region, 124 km from
Bangkok
Has 2 mooring facilities for crude receiving and
product export
Close to market by connecting to multi-product
pipeline
Has space available for future expansion
Source: Ministry of Energy 2003
9% 10% 59%
11% 11%
SAR ABURI LUMLUKKA DONMUANG SUVARN ABHUMI Esso
GULF OF T HAILAND
Shell (RRC) Caltex (SPRC) MAP TA PHUT SRIRACHA
Ø24”, 134 km Ø18”, 38 km Ø10”, 29 km Ø18”, 92 km
Main Line Expansion Pipeline SBM Facility
Domestic demand distribution THAIOIL
Bangchak TPI
SBM
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CDU-1 CDU-2 CDU-3 TCU 19,300 HCU-1 FCCU 10,300 CCR-1 HDT-1 KMT 2,400 HDS-1 LPG ULG 95 JET KEROSENE GAS OIL ULG 91 HCU-2 47,600 CCR-2 50,000 HVU-1 HVU-2 HVU-3 95,000 HDT-2 HDT-3 74,900 205,000 FUEL OIL HDS-2 HDS-3 74,000 MX MX* 34,300
Thaioil Refinery Simplified Process Diagram
Crude
Distillation/Separation Conversion/Upgrading Treating
Long Residue LVGO Gas Oil Kerosene CDU Overhead Short Residue TC Residue TC Waxy Heavy Cycle Oil HC Gas Oil Heavy Naphtha Platformate LPG Light Plat Light Cycle Oil HC Kero Waxy CC Gasoline ADIP Isomerate NGL 72 RON Mixed Xylene 50 RON 70 RON ISOM 21,500 Waxy IN-LINE BLEND BATCH BLEND Light Naphtha Imported LR TC Kero/GO 95 RON 103 RON 89 RON 91 RON
*Sold to TPX in Apr’05
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70% 67% 40% 39% 39% 38% 31% 24% 24% 18% 18% Thaioil Caltex Australia Singapore Petroleum Reliance BPCL S-Oil Indian Oil SK Corp ESSO Malaysia Petron Zhenhai Refining
One of the Most Complex Refineries in Asia Pacific
(%)
Thaioil can meet new environment specifications at lower cost
Upgrading-to-Refining Ratio(1)
Source: 2004 Oil and Gas Journal and Company (1) Hydrocracking, catalytic cracking, thermal cracking, catalytic reforming and isomerization capacities divided by total crude distillation capacity (2) Hydrocracking, hydrotreating and hydrodesulfurization capacities divided by total crude distillation capacity
Hydrotreating-to-Refining Ratio(2)
Higher conversion ratios yield higher refining margins
(%)
92% 65% 43% 43% 42% 41% 29% 27% 22% 18% 9%
Thaioil S-Oil Singapore Petroleum BCP SK Corp ESSO Malaysia Petron BPCL Caltex A ustralia Zhenhai Refining Indian Oil
57%
- Add. 50 kbd
by Mid 07
(%)
71%
- Add. 50 kbd
by Mid 07
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One of the Best Performing Refineries in the World
Operating Cost Index Annualized Maintenance Costs Maintenance Effort (Based on Headcounts)
- Avg. Personnel Cost
Shell Personnel Index (Based on Headcounts) CEL Corrected Energy Loss Utilization Operational Availability
2003 2004
High maintenance effort and Personnel Index is offset by low labor costs.
Shell Worldwide Annual Benchmarking
Peer group comparisions 1st Tercile 2nd Tercile 3rd Tercile Centre: Less opportunities Outside: More opportunities
36
100 100 100 100 100 100
10% 16% 21% 21% 11% 23% 60% 50% 56% 56% 66% 58% 34% 23% 23% 23% 19% 30%
MX ISOM PU 2 CCR HCU HDS FCC TCU 3 CDU CCR HCU HDS TCU CDU PU CCR HDS FCC 2 CDU CCR RFCC CDU ISOM FU DCC Cond. Splitter CDU PENEX PU HDS 2 CDU
Excellent Position With Respect to Domestic Competition
- Thaioil has the largest and most sophisticated refinery capacity in Thailand.
- Various conversion units enable Thaioil to maximise middle distillate production, which represents the majority of Thai
market demand, and provides significant flexibility in the use of feedstocks. Middle Heavy Light
Major Refineries in Thailand with Respect to Capacity and Market Share
220 kbd (21% ) 170 kbd (16% ) 150 kbd (15% ) 150 kbd (15% ) 215 kbd (21% ) 120 kbd (12% )
Complexity and Product Yield Thaioil Esso RRC SPRC TPI BCP
Source: Ministry of Energy
37
Integration among Thaioil Group
Long Residue 850,000 T/yr By-products
- N. Gas
28 mmcfd
- N. Gas
120 mmcfd Reformate 1.5 mn T/yr By-Products Lube Base Oil 41 MW 50 MW 84 T/hr 10 MW 40 T/hr 11.5 MW 42 T/hr 700 MW Finished Products PX
TLB
270 Kt/y
Alternative Sources
TOP
220 KBD
TPX
348 Kt/y
Alternative Sources
Domestic 86% Export 14% Domestic 77% Export 23% Domestic 41% Export 59%
PTT
EGAT
IPT
700 MW
TP
118 MW
38
Plant Availability Development
In 1995, IPT won mandate from EGAT (1 st ranked among 32 bidders). Technical problems with Westinghouse CTs. Replaced with Siemens GTs in 2003 and 2005. IPT declared 700 MW as from Jun’05.
77% 70% 78% 57% 48% 41%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
700 MW from Jun’05
* In year 2001, IPT report net profit of Bt. 813 mn. with 78% utilization rate.
IPT
Availability Rate
Financial Highlights
+744 (301) 443 Net Profit +989 649 1,638 EBITDA +/(-) 2004 2005 (Bt. mn.)
On 19 January 2006, IPT experienced technical fault at
transformer causing forced outage of CT-1. IPT’s dispatching reduces to 320 MW.
The transformer has been sent to manufacturer in
Japan, for repair, which is expected approx. 6-8 months.
IPT expects to receive insurance compensation for
property damage and business interruption.
Net exposure to IPT after deducting insurance
compensation is approx. Bt. 260 mn.
IPT’s Recent Transformer Incident