S Background Data from Thyssen et al., The epidemiology of contact - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
S Background Data from Thyssen et al., The epidemiology of contact - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
S Background Data from Thyssen et al., The epidemiology of contact allergy in the general population prevalence and main findings, Contact Dermatitis 2007: 57: 287299. S The proportion of nickel contact allergy prevalence out of
S The proportion of nickel contact allergy prevalence out of the proportion of
contact allergy prevalence to at least 1 allergen derived from published studies between 1966 and 2007
Background
Data from Thyssen et al., The epidemiology of contact allergy in the general population – prevalence and main findings, Contact Dermatitis 2007: 57: 287–299.
Systemic allergy syndrome Allergic contact dermatitis Classified as carcinogenic
Background
Nickel-related pathologies
A little Hel…p(ylori) from my friend
Sensing
HpNikR
Data from Dian et al., Structural Basis of the Nickel Response in Helicobacter pylori: Crystal Structures of HpNikR in Apo and Nickel-bound States. J Mol Biol. 2006; 25;361(4):715-30.
The ¡protein ¡
HpNikR
S ICP-AES assay results
Metal-‑binding ¡activity ¡
HpNikR
S ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
assay results Conformational ¡changes ¡
S Raman spectroscopy assay results
HpNikR
Conformational ¡changes ¡
HpNikR
S CryoTEM microscopy results
Promoters
intFor pnikRev pexbFor pnikFor pexbRev
PCR results
PCR scheme to i s o l a t e t h e promoters
HpNikR
S Characterization of its
binding to pnikR promoter
DNA-‑binding ¡activity ¡
HpNikR
S Characterization of its
binding to double divergent promoter pnikR-pexbB
DNA-‑binding ¡activity ¡
Quorum sensing and storage
Storage
S Hpn aminoacid sequence: Histidine residues are highlited
HH H HHHHHHH HH HH H HHHHHH HH HH H HH
Hpn ¡protein ¡
Quorum sensing
Applications
S Purification plants implementation
- f heavy-metal removing bacteria
Applications
S Probiotics to sequester the nickel
excess in the intestine
Human practices
S Team presentation seminar
S We are the founders (together
with other researchers) of BioBANG, Biotechnologies Association for the Next Generation
Human practices
S The wet lab part of our Team
t o o k p a r t t o Playdecide (www.playdecide.eu) to discuss about Orphan Drugs and Stem Cells, an event organized for the European Biotech Week.
Human practices
Human practices
S To analyze how much synthetic
biology, its applications and its ethical implications are known in
- ur academic world, we decided
to submit a short survey. We submitted it to professors, researchers, doctoral students and non graduate students.
The ¡survey ¡
Human practices
S
B) Given the possibility to engineer an organism to perform a given function in a controlled way, which perspectives can be profiled, in your opinion?
- 1. I have great expectations for applications in
Human health.
- 2. I think that this kind of research will never come
- ut of laboratories.
- 3. I think it may profile scenarios of genetic
pollution.
- 4. I have no idea.
S
A) Did you know the term Synthetic Biology (as an evolution of the concept of Genetic Engineering)?
- 1. I know it and i know about its applications.
- 2. I have some ideas, but not so clear.
- 3. I never heard about it.
RESULTS
The ¡survey ¡
Human practices
S D) In which field you think that Synthetic
Biology may have better applications?
- 1. Environmental
- 2. Biomedical
- 3. Food and Agricultural
- 4. Energetic
S C) “Everything you can imagine, Nature has already created”, quoting A. Einstein. You think
that:
- 1. Researchers are arrogant when they think of improving nature.
- 2. It is important that science could take advantage of theoretical knowledge for applicative
uses.
- 3. The efforts of research could never overcome the efficiency of natural systems.
- 4. I have no interest in these implications.
RESULTS
The ¡survey ¡
Achievements
S Designed 38 parts (from K1151000 to K1151038). S Submitted 15 parts to the Registry (K1151001, K1151005,
K1151006, K1151008, K1151009, K1151010, K1151012, K1151017, K1151018, K1151019, K1151024, K1151026, K1151034, K1151036).
S 10 parts we designed are working as we expected (K1151000,
K1151002, K1151003, K1151004, K1151006, K1151009, K1151010, K1151011, K1151036, K1151038).
S Outreached to the general public with public events and public