SLIDE 1
RELIEF TO DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY (REDESO)
COOKING ENERGY INTERVENTIONS IN REFUGEES AND HOST COMMUNTY IN KIGOMA REGION NORTH WEST TANZANIA PRESENTED IN THE STAKEHOLDER’S ENERGY CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOP
RELIEF TO DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY (REDESO) COOKING ENERGY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
RELIEF TO DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY (REDESO) COOKING ENERGY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
RELIEF TO DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY (REDESO) COOKING ENERGY INTERVENTIONS IN REFUGEES AND HOST COMMUNTY IN KIGOMA REGION NORTH WEST TANZANIA PRESENTED IN THE STAKEHOLDERS ENERGY CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOP BACKGROUND Relief to Development Society
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REDESO’S CURRENT PROJECTS
Region Interventions/Activities Sponsor/Donor Kigoma (Kibondo and Kakonko) Energy, Environment Protection and Natural resources Management in Refugee camps and host community UNHCR Lighting energy ( Distribution of Solar Lamps and Solar Chargers) Little Sun Foundation Kigoma (Kibondo) Disaster Risks Reduction(DRR) Programme OXFAM in Tanzania Shinyanga (Kishapu and Meatu)
- 1. Governance and innovation
2. strengthening the sisal value chain OXFAM in Tanzania Dar Es Salaam Assistance to Refugees and Asylum seekers- Urban case load UNHCR
SLIDE 4
REFGUEES DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION IN NORTH WEST OF TANZANIA
- Source: UNHCR Refugees population update as of 30th April 2019
36017 89187 150062
Mtendeli Nduta Nyarugusu
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IMPACTS OF REFUGEES TO THE ENVIRONMENT
Deforestation due to high demand of firewood (cooking energy) and construction materials for refugees houses Rivers and water sources pollution Soil erosion due cultivation activities, camp setup and construction activities Conflict between the refugees and the host community due to sharing of scarce natural resources Poaching of wildlife from protected area (Moyowosi-kigosi game reserve)
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MITIGATION INITIATIVES TO THE ENVIRONMENT IMPACTS Fuel Efficient Stoves (FES) fabrication and Installation Piloting on alternative cooking energy Trees planting Rivers and Water sources Conservation Soil Conservation
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FUEL EFFICIENT STOVES(FES) FABRICATION IN REFUGEE CAMPS AND HOST COMMUNITY.
12434 15156 5113 6058 10330 2055 3215 3082 2495 2074
2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000
2016 2017 2018
Sum of FES fabricated in Nduta Sum of FES fabricated in Mtendeli Sum of FES fabricated in Kibondo District Sum of FES fabricated in Kakonko District
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FUEL EFFICIENT STOVES(FES) FABRICATION IN REFUGEE CAMPS AND HOST COMMUNITY.
Cooking with insert stove Cooking with improved mud stove
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TYPES OF STOVES BEING USED IN THE CAMPS OTHER THAN MUD FES Types Nduta (Qnt) Mtendeli (Qnt) T
- tal
Insert Stoves 11,010 3,670 14,680 Jiko Matawi (Dual stoves) 400 400
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ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PILOTS CONDUCTED IN THE CAMPS AND HOST COMMUNITY
2016
- Alternative Biomass Briquette piloting project in
Kakonko and Kibondo Districts( Funded by Oxfam)| 70 individuals participated
2017
- Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) Pilot project in Mtendeli
Refugee camp to 40 commercial PoC and 150 Individual refugees (Funded by UNHCR)
2018
- Comparative pilot under safe from the start project to
1200 PoC (In progress and Funded by UNHCR) in Nduta
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FIREWOOD DISTRIBUTION IN REFUGEE CAMPS (TONS)
24.76 41.35 14.262 26.868 29.676
5.023 2.016 0.608 29.432 63.416 44.48 443.34 1158.855 91.43 434.088 252.208
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
Nduta 2016 Mtendeli 2016 Nduta 2017 Mtendeli 2017 Nduta 2018 Mtendeli 2018
Police IRC GBV cases DRC-Reception/Depatrure PSNs
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FIREWOOD COLLECTION
Women and children collect firewood from the host community farm land Firewood distribution to PSNs- Mtendeli camp
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TREES PLANTED IN THE CAMPS AND IN HOST COMMUNITY
200000 100000 15000 200000 100000 15000 154000 154000 30000
50000 100000 150000 200000 250000
2016 2017 2018
Sum of Trees planted in Nduta camp Sum of Trees planted in Mtendeli camp Sum of Trees planted in Kibondo District Sum of Trees planted in Kakonko District
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TREE SEEDLINGS RAISING
Pricking out of tree seedlings in host community nursery Raising of tree seedlings for Mtendeli refugee camp
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CHALLENGES RELATED TO COOKING ENERGY
Scarcity of firewood within the Camps and neighboring areas Lack of alternative cooking Energy Increase of SGBV cases
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GAPS
- In adequate funding particularly in Energy sector
- Poor participation of private sectors in
humanitarian settings specifically in Tanzania
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RECOMMENDATIONS
- Donor/Humanitarian actors should increase
funding to energy sector specifically in cooking energy for Refugees.
- The private sector is encouraged to involves in
the humanitarian streamline
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