Earthquake 2015 April/May Updates of Losses Rescue & Relief - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

2015 August 25

Earthquake 2015 April/May Updates of Losses Rescue & Relief Works

District Disaster Relief Committee Kavrepalanchwok

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4 Electoral Areas 15 Development Areas 5 Municipalities & 76 VDCs

Kavrepalanchok District

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Area: 1,396 Sq. K. M. HHs: 80,720 Population: 381,937

CBS, 2010

Human Casualty

Men - 80 Women -130 Male Children - 49 Female Children

• 59

Human Losses

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Total Death : 318 (49 Peoples lost their life in another districts.) Total death: 367

Human Casualty (VDC wise)

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Injury & Treatment

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• Dhulikhel Hospital: 827
• Sheer Memorial Hospital: 352
• 14 Health Camps & 17 Health

Centers: 13513

• Spinal Injury Rehabilitation Center -

122

Injury and Treatment

7

Office Buildings

Fully Damaged 31 Partially damaged 27 Normally damaged 11

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Estimated Cost of Damages:

• NRs. 325,738,557.00

Public Properties Damaged

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• Community Buildings - 131
• Cooperative Buildings – 79
• Youth Club Buildings – 35
• Buildings of Farmers’ Groups - 13
• Gumbas/ Bihar/Stupa - 107
• RED CROSS Buildings - 3
• Micro Hydro Plants - 39
• Temples - 383
• Chilling Vat – 1 (Capacity – 500 Liters)
• Irrigation Canals – 45 (1000 Hc)
• Pati/Sattal – 89
• View Tower – 1
• Martyrs Gate – 1

Losses of Individual Houses

10 Individual Houses Damaged: 86,920 (91%)

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Municipalities/ VDCs’ Buildings/Homes

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Municipality Building Municipal Ward Building VDC Bildings VDC in Community Buildings VDC in Rent

2 20 7 33

4 16 4 13

Axis Title Axis Title

Fully damaged Partially danaged

Schools’ Infrastructures

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Child Development Centers (CDCs) - 496

13

Health Centers/Posts

1 43 37 2 51 18 10 20 30 40 50 60 Primary Health Post Health post/sub-Health post Birthing Center

Affected Health Sector

Full Damage Partial Damage

Legend

Fully damaged 14 Partially damaged 16 Normal damage

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Police Office/Posts

• S. N. Items damaged

Units Qty Estimated

• Amt. (NRs.)

1 Food Grains and others

• M. T.

26400 1,282,000 2 Seeds

• M. T.

573 35,750 3 Vegetables and Cash Crops

• M. T.

10,000 4 Bee hives

No.

2000 16,000 5 Local Market and Agro- products Collection Centers

No.

6 3,000 6 Business Firms

No.

2 1,500 7 Small Irrigation Canals

No.

20 10,000

Total

1,358,250 15

Agricultural Infrastructures and Agro-products

• S. N.

Drinking Water Projects Damaged Estimated Amt. Remarks

1 652 18,73,27,312 76 VDCs and 5 Municipalities

Sanitation

Details Concrete Toilet Semi-concrete Toilet Partially Damaged Toilets Fully Damaged Toilets Total HHs Number 64608 18157 8864 22502 80337 Amount 217,793,215 134,954,400 686,581,024 Percent 80.42 28 13.71 34.83

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Water Supplies and Sanitations

Drinking Water

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Livestock Service Centers

Fully damaged – 2 Partially damaged – 7 Estimated amount of damage – 8.3 million LSCs in Rented Fully damaged – 2 Partially damaged – 10

Category Total Number Before Earthquake Damaged Estimated Amt. NRs.

Cow 136,485 1,202 60,100,000 Buffalo 130,999 722 43,320,000 Goats 289,676 4,293 42,93,000 Pigs 13,658 216 3,240,000 Chicken 1,440,258 34,220 6,844,000 Livestock Sheds 1,279 25,580,000

Total

182,014,000

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Lost Livestock

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Major Activities of DDRC

 Meetings/decisions are in regular basis – 15 committee meetings and 7 consultative meetings with stakeholders  DDRC Secretariat is functional  Regular coordination and mobilization of national and local NGOs  Regular publication of all information regarding earthquake damages and relief works through website (www.ddckavre.gov.np) and notice board. 20

Major Activities Conducted by DDRC

 Technical Evaluation Team mobilized to 76 VDCs and 5 Municipalities – technical reports submitted.  9 clusters are functional under the DDRC.  81,265 meters of pipe, GI pipe and other fitting accessories distributed to 121 affected settlements, 21

Major Activities of DDRC

 In first phase, NRs 73,455,000 distributed to 292 fully damaged and 132 partially damaged community schools for rehabilitation.  150 Temporary Learning Centers (TLCs) constructed and

• perated

 Distributed 6,000 tarpaulins for preparing temporary class- rooms.  Distributed 200 temporary toilet sets to community schools 22

Major Activities of DDRC

Security force mobilized – 2100 for supporting to relief packages and early recovery management  Nepal army: 1300  Nepal Police: 600  Nepal Armed Police: 200 23

Major Activities of DDRC

 Distributed NRs. 13,160,000 to 329 dead peoples’ families for

• cremation. (Rs. 40 thousands for each dead body)

 Distributed NRs. 29,400,000 to 294 HHs of dead people @

• NRs. 100,000

 Distributed 78,488 earthquake victims identity cards distributed and provided them NRs. 15,000 /HH. (Total distributed NRs. 1,177,320,000 ).  NRs. 4,398,419 collected from the personnel of public offices and deposited to Prime Minister Relief Fund.  Identified the landscape affected settlements of 29 VDCs supported to relocation to 1000 HHs. 24

Major Activities of DDRC

 Rescue of people from debris – 237  Rescue of pets – 496  Major treatment of injured peoples – 4076  Scort of relief packages – 2227  Rescue by helicoptor – 13  Clearance of 28 places of blocked road  Mobilization of Mobile health Camps – 14

Search and Rescue

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Temporary shelters prepared: 694 Food grains collected from debris: 4355 Mt. Dead-body management

• Human –

280

• Livestock – 212

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Search and Rescue

• S. N.

Items distributed DDRC Other

• rganizations

Total 1 Tarpaulins, Tents 52,507 59,308 111,815 2 Rice 759 Mt. 818 Mt. 1577 Mt. 3 Other food grains 121 Mt. 41 Mt. 162 Mt. 4 Readymade food items 14,690 Cartons 6,317 Cartons 21,007 Cartons 5 Blankets 16,257 26,374 42,631

Major Relief Materials Distributed

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Partners (ngos/cbos)

Contribution in DDRC: 45 nos In coordination of DDRC: 142 nos

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Relief Materials Distributed by DDRC

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Relief Materials Distributed by DDRC

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Relief Materials Distributed by DDRC

VDCs affected by landslide – 41 HHs affected – 1,235 Total population – 7,587

31 HHs highly affected by landslide due to earthquake

• S. N.

VDC Affected Wards HH Affected population Vulnerability status

1 Nagre Gagarche 8, 9 38 193 Land fragmented and ready to landscape 2 Chyamrang Benshi All 9 wards 81 475 3 Kushadevi 5 4 22 4 Rayale 4 4 17 5 Devitar 4 NA NA 6 Bhimkhori 2, 4, 5 103 582 7 Majhipheda 9 30 150 8 Madan Kundari 9 2 12 9 Bolde Phediche 4, 8 80 410 10 Phalametar 4 16 82

32 HHs highly affected by landscape due to earthquake

• S. N.

VDC Affected Wards HH Affected population Vulnerability status

11 Bekhsimle 2 5 33 Land fragmented 12 Gothpani 3 33 196 “ “ 13 Walting 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 30 214 “ “ 14 Birta Deurali 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 24 133 “ “ 15 Kattike Deurali All wards 122 1362 “ “ 16 Kalanti Bhumidanda 7 14 65 “ “ 17 Mahadevsthan 3, 9 31 148 “ “ 18 Pokhari Narayansthan 3, 4 62 279 “ “ 19 Pokhari Chauri 3, 4, 7, 9 280 1290 “ “ 20 Tukucha Nala 4 4 24 “ “

HHs highly affected by landscape due to earthquake

• S. N.

VDC Affected Wards HH Affected population Vulnerability status

21 Gokule 6 34 176 Land fragmented 22 Chandeni Mandan 3, 6, 7, 9 129 826 “ “ 23 Gairi Bishauna 3 8 48 “ “ 24 Nayagaun Deupur 1 7 42 “ “ 25 Panchkahl Mun. 7 37 180 “ “ 26 Sarsyukharka 1 16 96 “ “ 27 Banakhuchaur 4, 7 19 158 “ “ 28 Shishakhani 7 23 124 “ “ 29 Shikhar Ambote 9 65 250 “ “ 30 Mahadevtar 2, 7, 9 119 605 “ “

HHs highly affected by landscape due to earthquake

• S. N.

VDC Affected Wards HH Affected population Vulnerability status

31 Ugrachandi Nala 8, 9 5 25 Land fragmented 32 Phalante 1, 9 49 207 “ “ 33 Shyampati 6 25 140 “ “ 34 Chaubas 3, 4, 8, 9 34 227 “ “ 35 Sano Bangthali 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8 123 640 “ “ 36 Banakhu Chaur 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 82 556 “ “ 37 Dandagaun 3, 5, 6, 8, 9 75 295 “ “ 38 Jyamdi 1, 3, 6, 8 81 467 “ “ 39 Ravi Opi 1 26 123 “ “ 40 Majhipheda 1 31 124 “ “ 41 Salmechakal 4, 5, 8, 9 46 225 “ “

HHs highly affected by landscape due to earthquake

जोखिममा परेका जजलॎलाका वजति पररवारको वववर

HHs highly affected by landscape due to earthquake

 Identification of vulnerable settlements of 41 VDCs  Prepared

the records

• f

vulnerable settlements, identification of potential relocation area and started to manage them.

 Relocated to 523 HHs of 13 VDCs.  Alartation by the police force to the people of vulnerable

settlements.

 Management of Nepal Armies near to the vulnerable

locations.

 Managed the stock of 2000 tarpaulins and food items for

emergency support to the potential victims.

Relocation Progress

Relocation Progress

• S. N.

VDC Affected Wards HH Affected population Relocation Status

1 Mahadevsthan 3, 9 31 101 11 HHs to their own land 20 HHs to rented land 2 Pokhari Narayansthan 3, 4 35 152 Public land 3 Chandeni Mandan 6, 7 16 35 Rented land 4 Pokhari Chauri 5, 7, 9 100 750 Rented land 5 Shishakhani 7 32 151 Rented land 6 Bolde Phediche 8 79 566 Rented land 7 Nagre Gagarche 4, 9 31 193 Public and private land without rent 8 Shikhar Ambote 9 66 392 45 HHs without rent 21 HHs to rented land 9 Chyamrangbenshi 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9 79 454 7 HHs without rent 20 HHs to rented land

Relocation Progress

• S. N.

VDC Affected Wards HH Affected population Relocation Status

10 Gairi Bisauna Deupur 3 17 87 Rented land 11 Chaubas 3 14 79 Private land without rent 12 Simthali 4, 9 9 46 Private land without rent 13 Tukucha Nala 4, 7 14 71 Private land without rent

Supervision and Monitoring by DDRC

Lesson learned

 Preparation:  Stuff of Trained Manpower, Equipments and tools, Tents, Foods, medicines etc.  Local mechanism of Self help, knowledge and Skill to cope disaster.  Clear mandate, team and resources (with accountability) for Search and Rescue:  Transportation, Supply, Hospitals, Relief Materials, Medicines, Blood Bank, Volunteers  Command and Coordination: Authorities and Resources,

Gaps

 Scattered Authorities.  Lacking Resources.  Role Ambiguity/ lacking accountability  Political instability and conflict on interest  Lacking elected local government.  Weak Preparation (Disaster Management Plan).  Lacking proper communications between stakeholders.  Weak network among ngos and gos.  Confusion in various instructions of concern authorities.

Good Aspects of Management

Coordination between major agencies: for example,

• peration of command post.

 Inventory management of relief materials  Media support  Available Medical facility  Community support  Good Road network.

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 Reconstruction of public and private infrastructures.  Relocation of Risky settlements.  Effective service delivery. (Lacking resources according to the demand of peoples).  Fulfillment of peoples’ demand. (water supply, protection

• f landslides, maintenance of road)

Challenges

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 Gap analysis of District level government offices by their concern ministries.  Mobilization of Additional staffs to the earthquake affected districts.  Increase in Regular Budget.  Priorities of Reconstruction of Office buildings and service centers.  Increase in budget (Water supply and sanitations, Protection of Landslides, Maintenance of Road, Transfer

• f Risky settlements etc.)

 Incentives for the district/local staffs for retaining them.

Recommendations

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