Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
Reaping the fruits of the long cycle
Rio de Janeiro, August 25, 2005
Reaping the fruits of the long cycle Rio de Janeiro, August 25, 2005 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce Reaping the fruits of the long cycle Rio de Janeiro, August 25, 2005 Disclaimer Disclaimer This presentation may contain statements that express managements expectations about future events or results rather
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
Rio de Janeiro, August 25, 2005
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”This presentation may contain statements that express management’s expectations about future events or results rather than historical facts. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward- looking statements, and CVRD cannot give assurance that such statements will prove correct. These risks and uncertainties include factors: relating to the Brazilian economy and securities markets, which exhibit volatility and can be adversely affected by developments in other countries; relating to the iron ore business and its dependence on the global steel industry, which is cyclical in nature; and relating to the highly competitive industries in which CVRD operates. For additional information on factors that could cause CVRD’s actual results to differ from expectations reflected in forward-looking statements, please see CVRD’s reports filed with the Brazilian Comissão de Valores Mobiliários and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.”
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ª Proforma data for 2002 and 2003. It includes Caemi data to facilitate comparison.
62.4 59.8 61.8 60.5 55.8 53.0 55.7 53.1 51.4 50.3 11.8% 14.7% 5.1% 2.6% 5.1% 5.2% 8.6% 14.0% 11.0% 12.9%
10 20 30 40 50 60 70
1Q03 2Q03 3Q03 4Q03 1Q04 2Q04 3Q04 4Q04 1Q05 2Q05 million tons
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
% yoy growth
São Luís Carajás 70 Mtpy Capão Xavier
Fábrica Nova
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¹ COGS + SG&A ² US$ 625 million ³ US$ 283 million 41.3% 3.7% 13.5% 14.0% 27.5% 33.7% 10.7% 35.2% 0.0% 20.4% BRL appreciation Volumes Iron ore purchases Depreciation Prices
2T05 vs 2T04² 2T05 vs 1T05³
Contribution to cost increase¹
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2,033
US$ million
2Q04 2Q05 BRL appreciation volumes prices
971 173 66 (44) dividends received 57 983 depreciation and amortization (173)
(1) (1)
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5.034 3.972 3.722 3.289 2.912 1.515 1.587 1.686 1.780 1.825 1.890 2.000 2.130 2.431
1Q02 2Q02 3Q02 4Q02 1Q03 2Q03 3Q03 4Q03 1Q04 2Q04 3Q04 4Q04 1Q05 2Q05
LTM adjusted EBITDA US$ billion
Others 1.1% Logistics 6.4% Non ferrous minerals 2.2% Aluminum 7.3% Ferrous minerals 83.0%
2Q05 adjusted EBITDA US$ 2.033 billion
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Ferrous minerals 65% Aluminum 13% Non ferrous minerals 10% Logistics 9% Coal 3%
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75 100 125 150 175
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u l 1
u l 1 3
u l 1 6
u l 1 9
u l 2 2
u l 2 5
u l 2 8
u l 3 1
u l 3
g
g
g
2
g
5
g
8
g
CVRD 2013 CVRD 2034¹
Source: JP Morgan ¹ Spreads between the Brazilian sovereign debt and bonds issued by CVRD with maturity in 2013 and 2034.
8-Jul => rating announcement 97 bp 172 bp 110 bp 151 bp Moody’s Baa3 DBRS BBB low
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R&D US$ 71 million Projects US$ 1,018 million Stay-in- business US$ 303 million
Capex: US$ 1.2 billion Start up: 4Q08 Capacity: 46,000 tpy nickel 2,800 tpy cobalt Opex: US$ 1.67/lb Ni
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100 200 300 400 500 600 Jan-98 Aug-98 Mar-99 Oct-99 May-00 Dec-00 Jul-01 Feb-02 Sep-02 Apr-03 Nov-03 Jun-04 Jan-05 Aug-05 US$ per ton 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% % Alumina spot prices % of LME 3 month aluminum price
Sources: Metal Bulletin, LME and Bloomberg
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2004 2007E
Carajás Brucutu Fábrica Nova Fazendão Fábrica Itabira 30 211 24 15 11 5 3 275
Estimated production increase
million tons
Depletion Ramp up (10) (14)
1H05 output: 112.1 Mt
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38.2 35.2 30.1 31.4 24.9 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005¹
1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5 4
BRL/USD
¹ LTM ended at June 30, 2005
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Bayóvar phosphates² Australia Peru Franceville manganese² Belvedere coal² Gabon Rio Colorado potash¹ Argentina Moatize coal³ Mozambique Piauí – SJ Piauí nickel¹ Carajás – Cristalino copper³ Pará – bauxite¹ Pará – copper¹ Goiás – Agua Branca nickel¹ Minas Gerais – iron ore³ Brazil legend 1 - conceptual study 2 - pre-feasibility study 3 - feasibility study
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40 45 50 55 60 65 2002 2003 2004 2005
index
USA Japan Euroland Global
Sources: JPMorgan and ISM
manufacturing PMIs
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10 20 30 40 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 million tons 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 YoY %
Apparent steel consumption Fixed asset investments (FAI)
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1 2 3 4 5
J a n
F e b
M a r
A p r
M a y
J u n
J u l
A u g
S e p
O c t
N
D e c
J a n
F e b
M a r
A p r
M a y
J u n
J u l
million tons
net imports
net imports = imports - exports
net exports
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20 40 60 80 100 120
June/04 July/04 Aug/04 Sept/04 Oct/04 Nov/04 Dec/04 Jan/05 Feb/05 March/05 Apr/05 May/05 Jun/05 Jul-05
US$/ton
SSF C&F Beilun prices Hebei spot prices
$52.7 $18.4 $30.5 $26.0 $20.5 Sources: CVRD, Clarksons and mysteel.com
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25 50 75 100 125 150 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005E 2006E 2007E
million DWT
0% 3% 5% 8% 10% 13% 15% 18% 20% Capesize bulkcarrier fleet YoY % chg
CAGR 1996 – 2003 = 3.7% CAGR 2003 – 2007E = 10.2%
Source: Clarksons
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5 10 15 20 25 30 Jan-02 Abr-02 Jul-02 Out-02 Jan-03 Abr-03 Jul-03 Out-03 Jan-04 Abr-04 Jul-04 Out-04 Jan-05 Abr-05 Jul-05 million tons
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% Chinese iron ore imports YoY % chg
Source: CEIC
Jan/Jul 2005 = 150.0 Mt (+29.4%)
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Taiwan 1993 Korea 2003 Japan 1973 Germany 1974 USA 1973 France 1973 UK 1970 China 2004 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 5 10 15 20 25 Per capita income² 000' US$ Kg / capita¹ ¹ per capita steel consumption ² PPP Sources: IISI, World Bank and CVRD
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Source: CRU
300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2003 2004 2005 US$/ton MCFeMn HCFeMn SiFeMn
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10,382 9,077 8,132 7,398 2001 2002 2003 2004
CAGR 12%
Source: International Manganese Institute
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Sources: LME, Comex, SFE and Bloomberg 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 '000 of tons
1000 1400 1800 2200 2600 3000 3400 3800
USD/ton
Total stocks - LME, Comex and SHFE Copper prices LME-3 month
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500 1000 1500 2000 Jul-99 Apr-00 Jan-01 Oct-01 Jul-02 Apr-03 Jan-04 Oct-04 Jul-05 '000 of tons 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 US$ / ton Inventories (LME + Comex + SHFE) Aluminum prices LME 3 month
Sources: LME, Comex and Bloomberg
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www.cvrd.com.br E-mail: rio@cvrd.com.br
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
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Reconciliation of non-GAAP information and comparable GAAP information
(1) adjusted EBITDA (US$ million) Reconciliation between adjusted EBITDA vs. operating cash flow 1Q05 2Q05 2Q04 Operating cash flow 700 431 1,426 Income tax 41 160 330 Monetary and foreign exchange losses (46) (25) (6) Financial expenses 60 65 (14) Net working capital 221 341 153 Unrealized losses with derivatives 22 5 85 Others (27) 16 59 adjusted EBITDA 971 993 2,033