Real-time Corrosion Product Transport Monitoring Using On-line - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Real-time Corrosion Product Transport Monitoring Using On-line - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Real-time Corrosion Product Transport Monitoring Using On-line Particle Monitors Joe Zimmerman Chemtrac Systems, Inc. Norcross, GA Introduction The goal of CPT monitoring is to determine: when corrosion is occurring where corrosion is


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Real-time Corrosion Product Transport Monitoring Using On-line Particle Monitors

Joe Zimmerman Chemtrac Systems, Inc. Norcross, GA

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Introduction

The goal of CPT monitoring is to determine:

when corrosion is occurring where corrosion is occurring how much corrosion is occurring

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Introduction

The ability to monitor CPT in real-time will allow for:

System control actions to be taken based on the

current corrosion product levels

Measurement of the effects of the adjustments

  • n the corrosion product levels
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Introduction

Overview

Steam Cycle Monitoring Particle Detection Technology CPT Particle Monitoring Conclusions

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Steam Cycle Monitoring

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Steam Cycle Monitoring

Traditional Methods

Soluble

  • Grab sample tests

Metals analysis, various other lab analyses

  • On-line analyzers

Cation conductivity, sodium, silica, pH, etc.

  • Composite sampling

Ion exchange columns, resin-impregnated filter pads

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Steam Cycle Monitoring

Traditional Methods

Insoluble

  • Grab sample tests

Millipore pads, TSS, lab particle analyses

  • On-line analyzers

Turbidity monitors

  • Composite sampling

Corrosion Product Monitor filter pads

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Steam Cycle Monitoring

On-line Particle Analysis

provides real-time indication of insoluble

particulate loading

allows for continuous data collection & trending

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Particle Detection Technology

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Particle Detection Technology

Turbidity Monitors utilize a “light scattering”

measurement

Particle Counters & Particle Monitors utilize a

“light blockage” measurement

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Particle Detection Technology

Turbidity Monitor

Lamp Photo Detector

0.00 NTU 0.30 NTU

Lens

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Particle Detection Technology Laser Diode Or LED Photo Diode Water Flow Particles Light Beam

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Particle Detection Technology

Particle Counter & Particle Monitor

Detect particles > 2 microns 1 particle/mL sensitivity <10 PPT detection capability

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Particle Detection Technology

Particle Counter

Reports results in counts/mL for up to 8 size ranges Allows for size/count distribution profiles

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Particle Detection Technology

Particle Monitor

Single channel device, producing a “relative”

measurement called a Particle Index (PI)

The PI will increase with both an increase in particle size

and concentration

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Particle Detection Technology

Particle Counter, Particle Monitor, Turbidity Monitor

How Are Particles Detected?

INSTRUMENT COMPARISON USING AC FINE TEST DUST

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500

PARTICLE Cnts/mL - PARTICLE INDEX

0.1 0.2 0.3

TURBIDITY (NTU)

Particle Counter Particle Monitor Turbidimeter

Particle Counter 21 48 75 106 200 300 390 440 Particle Monitor 50 150 170 200 300 390 460 470 Turbidimeter 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07

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Particle Detection Technology

Magnetite

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Particle Detection Technology

Hematite

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CPT Particle Monitoring

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Steam Generation Cycle

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Particle Counts During Load Change

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CPT Particle Monitoring

HRSG 1 MW HRSG 1 MW, HRSG 2 MW HRSG 1 MW, HRSG 2 MW, Particle Index

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Condensate Condensate pH, Condensate pH, Cation Conductivity, Condensate pH, Cation Conductivity & Particles

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Condensate DO, Condensate DO, ORP Condensate DO, ORP, & Particles

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Nuclear Plant – Iron Transport Data

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Fossil Plant – CPM Iron vs. Particle Index Average

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Fossil Plant – CPM Iron vs. Particle Index Average

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CPT Particle Monitoring

Fossil Plant – CPM Iron vs. Particle Index Average

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Conclusions

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Conclusions

On-line Particle Monitoring:

Provides continuous tracking of insoluble metal

  • xides…a clear advantage over “grab” or “composite”

sampling

Complements existing online ionic analyzers, offering

additional analytical trends for system performance evaluation

Offers real-time CPT results…treatment program

adjustments can be made, and subsequent effects on CPT levels can be measured

Allows for real-time recognition of CPT “events” such

that immediate actions can be considered when an event

  • ccurs