Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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September 2016 doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: IEEE P802.15.3d Presentation to ETSI ISG mWT Date Submitted: 27

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

September 2016

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Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

Submission Title: IEEE P802.15.3d Presentation to ETSI ISG mWT Date Submitted: 27 September 2016 Source: Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Address Schleinitzstr. 22, D-38092 Braunschweig, Germany Voice:+495313912416, FAX: +495313915192, E-Mail: kuerner@ifn.ing.tu-bs.de Re: 802.15 Liaison Letter to ETSI ISG mWT Abstract: The document provides some information on the background and current status of IEEE P802.15.3d Purpose: Presentation to ETSI ISG mWT Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

IEEE P802.15.3d Presentation to ETSI ISG mWT

  • Prof. Dr. Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

Chair IEEE 802.15 Task Group 3d 27 September 2016

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 2

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Submission

Outline

  • Motivation for THz Communications
  • Some Results from Research Projects
  • THz Communications @ IEEE 802
  • Project IEEE P802.15.3d
  • Activities towards WRC 2019
  • Discussion

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 3

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Submission

MOTIVATION FOR THZ COMMUNICATIONS

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 4

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Submission

Why towards 100 Gbps? Edholm‘s Law of data rates

Source: Kürner, T.; Priebe, S.: Towards THz Communications – Status in Research, Standardization and Regulation. Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, January 2014, Volume 35, Issue 1, pp 53-62

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

 Many diverse applications for ultra fast links

Possible Applicatons for ultra-high Data Rates of 100 Gbit/s and beyond

(3) Kiosk downloads

10...20 Gbit/s

(1) THz WPANs/WLANs

10...100 Gbit/s

(2) Wireless data to home

10…40 Gbit/s

(4) Backhaul/ Fronthaul links

10..100 Gbit/s

(5) Wireless Links in Data Centers

10...100 Gbit/s

(6) Intra-Device Communication

10...100 Gbit/s

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

What are the Possibilities to achieve ultra-high Data Rates?

3 kHz 300 kHz 3 MHz 30 MHz 300 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz 300 kHz 3 MHz 30 MHz 300 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz 300 GHz

Extending the bandwidth using moderate spectral efficiencies Using already allocated spectrum and improving spectral efficiency significantly

http://discovermagazine.com/2007/jun/tireless-wireless/allochrt_lg.jpg

Massive MIMO high-order modulation schemes @60 GHz-band (6-9 GHz at allocated spectrum) Transmission schemes of lower complexity using 20-50 GHz bandwidth @300 GHz and beyond (THz communication)

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

RESEARCH PROJECTS ON THZ COMMUNICATIONS

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 8

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Submission

  • A couple of publicly funded projects are running in Europe…

… and in other parts of the world as well. The following research groups are working on THz communications (list not complete):

  • France (Montpellier Univ., Lille University,….)
  • Japan (NTT, NICT, University of Osaka, University of Hiroshima)
  • USA (Bell Labs, Georgia Tech, New Jersey Institute of Technology,….)

Research Projects/Research Programs targeting 100Gbps

TERAPAN

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

Research Challenges: Overcoming the high Path Loss through high-gain Antennas

80 100 120 140 160 180 200

100 500 900 Frequency /GHz 10 50 100 Distance / m

Intended direction Misaligned direction

Source: S. Priebe, M. Jacob, T. Kürner: “Affection of THz Communication Links by Antenna Misalignment,” Proc. 6th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 5 pages (electronic), Prague, April 2012.

Path Loss @THz Directional Communications Antenna set-up used for Channel Measurements Requirements on Antenna Alignment

Source: Martin Koch

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

Channel Characterisation

Measurements Ray Tracing

  • S. Priebe, M. Kannicht, M. Jacob, T. Kürner: “Ultra Broadband Indoor Channel Measurements and Calibrated Ray Tracing Propagation

Modeling at THz Frequencies “, Journal of Communications and Networks, Vol. 15, No.6, 11 pages, December 2013.

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

http://www.innovations-report.de/html/berichte/informationstechnologie/world-record-wireless-data-transmission-100-gbit-s-221318.html

  • The feasibility to achieve 100 Gbit/s has

been demonstrated already within the framework of the BMBF-Millilink project

  • Both photonic methods and fully integrated

electronic circuits are applied

Achieving 100 Gbit/s

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

A 240 GHz Backhaul Link

  • Source: https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/dcn/14/15-14-0017-00-0thz-

high-data-rate-wireless-communication-using-a-240-ghz-carrier.pdf

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

MMIC-Based Tx and Rx Modules at 300 GHz (TERAPAN project)

Fully integrated 300 GHz transmitter & receiver MMICs 35 nm GaAs mHEMT technology with THz cutoff frequency Compact high performance waveguide module

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

…the first generation of the TERAPAN demonstrator

Please find a link to the video at https://www.ifn.ing.tu-bs.de/en/news/ngmn/

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission Slide 16

September 2016

Iwao Hosako, NICT

R&D on amplifier technology in 300 GHz band (FY2014-2017) Front/Back haul for a future mobile network Issues:

  • High output PA(1W @300GHz)
  • MEMS based slow wave circuit,

packaging, antenna,

  • 100 Gbps data Transmission

experiment within few hundred meters

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Submission Slide 17

September 2016

Iwao Hosako, NICT

Purpose: Extension of Transmission Range ・Target Specifications： ✔Output: 1W ✔Fractional Band Width: 10% ✔Size: A4 ✔Gain: > 20dB ・Demonstration: Tens of meters x 40Gbps

Tx

Ultra-high data rate demodulator

ANT 300G Band

Rx

(Tens of meters )

ANT

Output: 1W Class BW: Tens of GHｚ

THz AMP ・Driver AMP ・OE convertor ・Ultra-high speed

  • ptical modulator

・Optical frequency comb

Ultra-small Radio Head (Future success)  Small Power Source  HV Generation  Controller (FPGA)

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Submission Slide 18

September 2016

Iwao Hosako, NICT

NETS (LD7727) MIC’s project DARPA THz Electronics DARPA ELASTx DARPA HiFIVE

Frequency (GHz) Output Power (mW) ◆ Past Record ◇ Target ▲ Si-Based (Past Record)

THz CW Emitters

THz waves Electron Beam

  • J. D. Albrecht, CS MANTECH Conference. May 16-19, 2011.
  • H. B. Wallace, DMRC Millimeter-Wave Technology Workshop, Oct.30, 2014.

MIC-HP http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000292205.pdf

by courtesy of Dr. Naoki Oda

Standard Atmosphere Rx Power (dBm) Rx Sensitivity Fog (0.05g/m3) Dense Fog (0.5g/m3) Strong Rain (10mm/h) Hard Rain (50mm/h) Possible Transmission Range (m)

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Submission

THZ COMMUNICATIONS @IEEE 802

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 19

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Submission

History of THz Communications @ IEEE 802.15

  • January 2008: Interest Group THz

– Monitoring of technological developments – Contributions to WRC 2012

  • July 2013: Study Group 100G

– Development of a PAR (Project Authorization Request) to develop a standard on wireless 100 Gbit/s based on IEEE 802.15.3c

  • March 2014: Task Group 3d

– Working towards to first standard on wireless communications at 300 GHz – Chair: Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) – Vice-Chair: Iwao Hosako (NICT)

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

PROJECT IEEE P802.15.3D

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 21

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Submission

Scope of IEEE P802.15.3d

  • Scope of the project: „This amendment defines a

wireless switched point-to-point physical layer to IEEE Std. 802.15.3 operating at a nominal PHY data rate of 100 Gbps with fallbacks to lower data rates as

  • needed. Operation is considered in bands from 252

GHz to 325 GHz at ranges as short as a few centimeters and up to several 100m. Additionally, modifications to the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, needed to support this new physical layer, are defined..”

September 2016

<author>, <company> Slide 22

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Submission

Applications for switched point-to-point links

September 2016

Slide 23

Kiosk downloads

10...100 Gbit/s

Backhaul/ Fronthaul links

10..100 Gbit/s

Wireless Links in Data Centers

10...100 Gbit/s

Intra-Device Communication

10...100 Gbit/s

TU Braunschweig, NICT et. al.

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Submission

Common Characteristics of all four Applications

  • It can be assumed that a-priori knowledge of the locations of Tx and Rx

is available.

  • As a consequence the efforts for device discovery and beam tracking

may be reduced.

  • Only two DEVs are involved in communications. However links may be

switched between different DEVs

  • The point-to-point nature with the application of highly directive

antennas may yield less complex channels and less complex interference situations

September 2016

Slide 24 TU Braunschweig, NICT et. al.

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Submission

Call for Proposals and Supporting Documents

  • Call for Proposals:

– https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/dcn/15/15-15-0936-04-003d-tg3d-100g-call-for- proposals.docx

  • Application Requirements Document:

– https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/dcn/14/15-14-0304-16-003d-applications-requirement- document-ard.docx

  • Technical Requirements Document :

– https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/dcn/14/15-14-0309-20-003d-technical-requirements- document.docx

  • Channel Modeling Document

– https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/dcn/14/15-14-0310-18-003d-channel-modeling- document.docx

  • Evaluation Criteria Document

– https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/dcn/15/15-15-0412-13-003d-evaluation-criteria- document.docx

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September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

Current Status

  • Proposals have been presented in July

and September 2016

  • Draft standard is planned for January

2017

  • Target to finish the standard until

beginning of 2018

Slide 26

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

Key Features of the Proposals

  • Baseline:

– Amendment is based on IEEE 802.15.3-2016

  • Amongst others: capability to carry Ethernet as payload

– Amendment will reuse point-to-point features of the parallel running project IEEE P802.15.3e

  • Variable bandwidths

– 8 different bandwidths ranging from 2.16 GHz to 67.76 GHz are defined

  • Modulation

– SC-PHY (up to 64 QAM) and OOK-PHY

Slide 27

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

ACTIVITIES TOWARDS WRC 2019

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 28

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Submission

Current Regulation beyond 275 GHz

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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Submission

WRC AI 1.15

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

Backhaul/Fronthaul Links are relevant for the Sharing Studies

July 2016

<author>, <company> Slide 31

Reflection at rooftop

More details see: Priebe, S.; Britz, D. M.; Jacob, M.; Sarkozy, S.; Leong, K. M. K.; Logan, J. E.; Gorospe, B.; Kürner, T.: Interference Investigations of Active Communications and Passive Earth Exploration Services in the THz Frequency Range. IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology, Vol. 2, No. 5, S. 525– 537, 2012.

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Submission

Relation IEEE 802 / ITU-R

– IEEE 802 and ITU-R are exchanging informations –especially on operational characteristics- via liaison statements

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig)

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doc.: IEEE 802.15-16-0715-00-003d_tg3d_presentation_to_ETSI_ISG_mWT

Submission

DISCUSSION

September 2016

Thomas Kürner (TU Braunschweig) Slide 33