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Presentation Exercise: Chapter 22
Circle the correct answer. What vowel characterizes fifth declension? ā ē ī ū $ Fill in the chart below with the proper endings for fifth-declension nouns. Then decline spes. SINGULAR PLURAL Ending Form of spes Ending Form of spes Nom _______ ________________ _______ ________________ Gen _______ ________________ _______ ________________ Dat _______ ________________ _______ ________________ Acc _______ ________________ _______ ________________ Abl _______ ________________ _______ ________________ On the chart above, circle the mandatory long marks (hint: it’s a trick question!). Also, circle the endings which resemble third declension and put a check next to those which resemble second. Attach the correct form of the adjective laetus to the following fifth-declension noun forms, and translate: Form of laetus Translation res (nom. sing.) _____________ _________________________________ res (nom. pl.) _____________ _________________________________ res (acc. pl.) _____________ _________________________________
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From an English speaker's perspective, what are the two major usages of the ablative case in Latin? _____________________________________ ___________________________________ What does the abbreviation “OP” mean? _________________________________________ Translate and parse (i.e. give the grammar for) the following Latin phrases: Translate Parse in locis illis _____________________________ ___________________ cum amicis _____________________________ ___________________ nobiscum _____________________________ ___________________ cum irā _____________________________ ___________________ cum spe _____________________________ ___________________ ab patriā _____________________________ ___________________ (monitus) ab magistro suo ________________________ ___________________ igne _____________________________ ___________________ litteris suis _____________________________ ___________________ temporibus istis _____________________________ ___________________ aetate meā _____________________________ ___________________ Nos servitute liberate! _____________________________ ___________________ Stulti sapientiā carent. ____________________________ ___________________ magno (cum) amore _____________________________ ___________________ nullo (cum) metu _____________________________ ___________________
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Ablative Quiz. Give the Latin construction that is equivalent to the following English prepositions. Latin Construction “from” (not with a special verb) ___________________________________________ “in” (as in “inside”) ___________________________________________ “in” (as in “in one hour”) ___________________________________________ “by” (as in “done by someone”) ___________________________________________ “with” (as in “in the fashion of”) ___________________________________________ “from” (with careo or libero) ___________________________________________ “about” ___________________________________________ “into” ___________________________________________ “without” ___________________________________________ VOCABULARY Complete the information about the vocabulary items discussed in the presentation. For CATEGORY give the declension (adjectives), declension/gender (nouns), conjugation (verbs) or part of speech (others). For OTHER INFORMATION, include elements such as the word’s base. WORD CATEGORY MEANING/S OTHER INFORMATION DIES: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ FIDES: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ IGNIS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ MODUS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ RES: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ RES PUBLICA: _________ ________________________ ________________________ SPES: ____________ ________________________ ________________________
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INCERTUS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ [ERIPIO: see Chapter 21] INQUIT: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ TOLLO: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ MEDIUS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ QUONDAM: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ ALO: ____________ ________________________ ________________________