OC A&D Forum Ducommuns continued drive to expand organically and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
OC A&D Forum Ducommuns continued drive to expand organically and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Ducommun Overview OC A&D Forum Ducommuns continued drive to expand organically and through acquisitions, adding capabilities and value including assembly to its product, process and service offering April 5, 2012 Key Overview Objectives
Today’s presentation will focus on: 1) Ducommun’s strategic decision to move up the value chain with design and higher level assemblies making the transition to being a leading Tier2 2) Ducommun’s drive to broaden our product, process and service offering to add value and capabilities, including successfully integrating strategic acquisitions into "One Ducommun”. 3) Where we are on that journey to being a leading Tier 2 “Best Value” Supplier.
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Key Overview Objectives
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The Ducommun Team Provides Total Product Solutions
BlackhawkDesign – Development -Fabrication - Integration - Test - Production
Tony Reardon, President & CEO
Ducommun LaBarge Technologies Ducommun Miltec Ducommun AeroStructures
- Designs, engineers and manufactures aerostructure and electromechanical components and subassemblies
- Provides engineering, technical and program management services principally for the global
aerospace industry
- 2012 Estimated Sales ~$785 million
- 3400+ employees in the U.S. , Mexico and Thailand
- Founded in 1849
- Headquartered in Carson, CA
Vision Statement and Core Values
Ducommun, a global partner
- Growing profitably to $1 Billion
- Powered by the development and full commitment of our
people
- Driving innovative solutions and services to the aerospace,
defense and diverse technology-driven markets Core Values:
- Honesty
- Professionalism
- Customer Orientation
- Continuous Improvement
- Teamwork
4 4
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Major Customers
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15% 10% 6% 4% 4% US Government 3% Other 58%
Ducommun Inc.
2012 Sales Est: $785 million
Ducommun Inc. Pro Forma Revenue
1 1 1
1.
Designs, engineers and manufactures aerostructure and electromechanical components and subassemblies
2.
Expertise in high-mix, low-volume manufacture of custom, complex, high- reliability, mission-critical products
3.
Broad range of capabilities in electronics and interconnects to electromechanical and high-end final assemblies
4.
Extensive value-added services, such as engineering and design, program management and aftermarket support
5.
2012 Estimated sales of $785 million
6.
Growth-oriented
Ducommun Incorporated
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Ducommun’s End Use Markets Offer Growth Opportunities
(Pro Forma Combined for the Twelve Months Ended 12/31/11)
Defense Technologies (32% of Sales) Defense Structures (18% of Sales) Medical (6% of LTM Sales) Natural Resources (9% of Sales)
Industrial
(10% of Sales)
Missile systems Radar systems Aircraft applications Shipboard systems Rotor blade assemblies Glass container electronic manufacturing systems Electronic test equipment Semiconductor capital equipment Wind power generation systems Oilfield services equipment Mine automation Agricultural applications Surgical systems Patient monitoring and therapy devices Respiratory care devices Biodecontamination equipment Flight control assemblies Rotor blade assemblies Fuselage skins Leading edges Engine ducts
Commercial (25% of Sales)
8 Military & Space - Structures 22% Military & Space - Technologies 34% Commercial Aerospace 30% Industrial 4% Natural Resources 6% Medical/Other 4% Military & Space - Structures 18% Military & Space - Technologies 32% Commercial Aerospace 25% Industrial 10% Natural Resources 9% Medical/Other 6%
Highly Diversified Portfolio in Low Volume, High Mix & High Margin Businesses
Diversified End Markets and Platforms with Strong Industry Fundamentals
$744 Million 2011 Pro forma Sales $636 Million Backlog as
- f 12/31/11
Annual Expected Growth Rate Commercial Aerospace 8% - 10% Military & Space - Technologies 3% - 5% Military & Space - Structures (3%) - 2% Natural Resources 3% - 5% Industrial 3% - 5% Medical & Other 4% - 6% Weighted Average Growth Rate 3% - 6%
Manufacture subassemblies Final assembly, finish and delivery
OEM
Components or detailed parts
Tier III Tier II Tier I
Manufacture aircraft sections and purchase assemblies
- Market consolidation at all levels of the channel to market.
The result will be fewer stronger players at each level.
- Continued OEM outsourcing / OEM move to reduce capital.
- Tier I and Tier II levels must deploy more capital.
- More engineering and integration required at both Tier I and Tier II levels.
- Tier III players must move up the value chain or find proprietary niche to survive.
DCO must move up the value chain with design and higher level assemblies
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Ducommun Goal: Become a Leading Tier 2 Player
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The “One Ducommun” Platform Forms the Basis for Sustainable Profitable Growth
- Training and development
- Honesty, professionalism,
customer orientation, continuous improvement, team work
- Shared services (HR, Supply
Chain, Accounting, IT)
- Lean Six Sigma
- Broader capabilities
- Production efficiencies
- Capacity
- Offshore expansion
- Supply chain management
+ =
Organizational Development Operational Excellence
= =
Sustained Profitable Growth
- Increase value-added
- fferings
- Increase operating margins
- Increase profitability of
incremental revenue
- Increase return on capital
- Increase shareholder value
OD + OE = PG
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Monitor – 10 Types of Innovation
Daryl G. Pelc - Vice President Engineering & Technology Boeing Phantom Works’ OC A&D February presentation reference to Monitor’s “10 Types of Innovation” really resonated, and supports DCO’s Strategy perfectly.
- 1. Focus investment on the business model,
human capital, core competencies.
- 2. Drive 100% Quality and Delivery with
monotonous regularity.
- 3. Become recognized as a “Best Value Supplier”
OD + OE = PG
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AOP
Vince Greco IPT - Stretch West Metric/TTI YTD Perf. JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC 2006 Baseline Plan 97.12% 97.22% 97.32% 97.42% 97.52% 97.62% Actual 96.72 96.99 96.63 97.12% 97.05% Plan 18 36 54 72 90 108 126 144 162 180 198 216 Actual 30 54 88 157 202 259 275 324 Plan 19 15 12 12 12 12 11 10 9 8 8 8 Actual 32 24 8 8 20 21 47 28 Plan 18,874 37,748 56,622 75,496 94,370 113,244 132,118 150,992 169,866 188,740 207,614 226,488 Actual 26,444 77,142 110,580 145,454 216,227 240,377 251,959 308,959 Plan 165 132 106 63 38 23 Actual 160 225 87 71 22 37 25 96 Plan 13 10 8 8 8 8 7 7 6 5 5 5 Actual 15 13 6 4.5 7.5 3 5 5 Plan 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% 170% Actual 146% 168% 147% 165% 161% 164% 167% 169% Plan 10.5 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.0 Actual 10.5 10.2 Plan 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% Actual 122 74 Plan Collect Data 103,571 86,093 84,015 No Data No Data No Data Actual 130,986 104,547 117,238 100% - 98% 97.9% - 96% 95.9% - IPT/Bus Mgmt 10/1/2007 IPT/Valencia 10/1/2007 IPT 8/30/2007 IPT 11/30/2007 Work with Business Mgmt to expedite customer disposition Six Sigma Teams are continuing to work on the 3971 family and the 853/854's. We have made great progress with contour issues and are now eliminating periodic orange peel. PD Hours - These 96 hours are attributed to late material arriving and being released past due to the presses (including Eclipse, which will be rescheduled out again). Scrap - Scrap went up in August. Over 50% of the scrap was attributed to old (pre-cube) Eclipse parts that had not been- dispositioned. Much of the remaining scrap was the Chinook 3971 family
Using Hoshin Planning – Toyota Production System Goal Deployment Policy (GDP) X Matrix Process
LRP Site Goals
Define performance for each Integrated Program or Process Team (IPT) Use CI Calendar to drive focus & commitment to Kaizen Events / Lean Six Sigma Projects to support TTIs
… GDP links goals from LRP to individual performance plans
Review each IPT’s Target to Improve (TTI) at Monthly
- Mgmt. Meeting with IPT
Leaders and Staff
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Sources of Variation for y = Contour (Wrinkles)
C N X Measurement C N X Method C N X Machine C N X Manpower C N X Materials C N X Environment Variable 1 X Jaw Pressure X Stretching Method X Press Type C Training X Temper N Ambient Temp. Variable 2 C Center Die-Table X Lube X Press Tonage C Procedures X Thickness N Weather Variable 3 C Center Material-Die X Saddles X Forming Die Contour C Standard Work N Size (84" X 100") C Visibility Variable 4 X Table Speed X Number of Pulls N Chemistry Variable 5 X Jaw Angles X Heat Treating N Other Mechanical Properties Variable 6 X Strain X Annealing C Alloy Type Variable 7 X Percent Stretching X Raw Material Shape Variable 8 C Distortion Variable 9 Variable 10 Variable 11 Variable 12 Measurement Method Machine Manpower Materials Environment Contour (Wrinkles) (X) Jaw Angles (X) Strain (X) Table Speed (C) Center Material- Die (C) Center Die- Table (X) Jaw Pressure (X) Heat Treating (X) Annealing (X) Number of Pulls (X) Saddles (X) Lube (X) Stretching (X) Percent Stretching (X) Forming Die Contour (X) Press Tonnage (X) Press Type (C) Procedures (C) Training (C) Standard Work (X) Thickness (X) Temper (N) Size (84" X 100") (N) Chemistry (N) Other Mechanical (N) Alloy Type (C) Distortion (N) Raw Material Shape (N) Weather (N) Ambient Temp. (C) Visibility 78 76 74 72 70 68 Median Mean 75.0 74.8 74.6 74.4 74.2 74.0 A nderson-Darling Normality Test V ariance 3.916 Skewness 0.105962 Kurtosis- 0.434051
Lean Six Sigma Project Examples
L100 Worksheet - Sigma Scorecard for Attributes Confidence Level 95% Alpha = 5% One Defect per Opportunity- n DPMO
- n Zlt
- n Yield
- 2.24
- 0.43
- 2.39
- 0.43
- 2.39
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 0.43
- 2.39
- 0.43
- 2.39
- 0.43
- 2.39
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 0.43
- 2.39
- 1.31
- 1.31
- 2.24
Current DPMO 666,667 Sigma Level
- .73
First Time Yield 23.4%
Current Performance Cause and Effect – Fishbone Analysis Finite Element Analysis
Hot Form Inspect for Damage Pre-Form Brake - 3/16" Radius, 88 deg Deburr / Cut Edges Clean & Flash Etch OS-200-9 #28 Apply (1) Part Everlube T-50 to (3) Parts of thinned Turco Pretreat Supplied Material- 1. Grain direction of first bend
- 2. Radius & degree of pre-form
- 3. lubricant coating of the part
- 4. Deburr & trim operation
- 5. AR - Material
- 6. Thickness of material
- 1. Material Growth
- 2. Contour
- 3. Fit up
- 4. Cleanliness
- 5. Straightness
- 6. Joggle location
- 7. Maintenance procedures (die
- 1. Alignment
- 2. Set Temperature
- 3. Pre-Heat Time
- 4. Soak Time
- 5. Stop length wise
- 6. Part handling
- 7. Equipment operating sequence
- 8. Part removal and cooling
- 9. Die uniformity
- 1. Load part blank onto preheated die
- 2. Set pressure relief valve for outer bag at 20 PSI
- 3. Set forming pressure at 10 PSI
- 4. Heat to 1200-1350 Deg F and stabalize (5) die
- 5. Hold 1.75-2 hours
- 6. Remove from die and cool to room temperature
- thickness. .018-
Position 1 Temp: Cold Die: Open Pressure: -0 psi Position 2 Temp: 1200-1350F Die: Partially Closed Pressure: -0 psi Position 3 Temp: 1200-1350F Die: Fully Closed Pressure: -0 psi Position 4 Temp: 1200-1350F Die: Fully Closed Pressure: -18-20 psi
Operating Parameters Process Map
Die Temperature Uniformity 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Location Temperature Min Goal Die 1 control 1 Die 2 Control 2 Die 3 Control 3 Die 4 Control 4Thermal Analysis
Condition, 4. Bent Condition 1 Bladder Material Grade of Material being used Heat expansion Inside Bladder Skin right material Material thickness Thick Material Thickness variation Thin Material Too Thick Too Thick Too Thin Too Thin Type of lube being used Air pressure from bladder Bladder & die mismatch Cooking time -run time Joggle block Location of part in die Method of loading/unloading parts No TCs on Bladder Number of blades before replacing bladder Righ Air pressure on bladder Right thickness on inside bladder skin Run Time not well defined Runing time Shims Temperature of die during running of part Time run Welding of bladder inner skin Handling of parts Improper Training inexperianced operators Lack of scientific knowledge on process variables Not consistancy from operator to operator Not observing temperature while parts are running Not operating controls correctly Not operating electric control panels appropriately Operator experience Operator handling of blades Unloading of blades Weather conditions Foreign elements in air Electricity fluctuation Inability to measure press position Not using timers to measure run time TC wires not working correctly measuring too hot/cold Electricity not uniform throughout the parts Pressure variability Temperature Variability Bladder air Pressure Bladder and Die interferance Bladder leaking air pressure Bladder thickness - inner skin Bladder too wide in certain areas Die bent end to end Die twisted Expansion of inter skin-bladder Groove on ceramic blocks Index locator or die & bladder needed ? Inter-skin of bladder waviness Joggle block mis-located in bladder Lack of alignment of bottom base Lack of press squareness between bottom & top Lube built up on bladder Not repeatable closing of press Parts not ironining out joggle block area (too wide) Press has not foundation - not isolated Press not aligned (our of alignment) Press out of alignment Presses not able to hold temperature Repeatability of press Shape of pre-form blanks Twisted Die Instructions:- 1. Print this file
- 2. Circle top 5-8 causes you
- 3. Return the form with your
Fishbone
Press #1 - Die Temperature Uniformity 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Thermcouple Location Temperature (deg F) Min Goal Set Temp 1 loaded Start of soak Bladder Pressurized Prior to UnloadingDie Temperature Uniformity - Test
Full tool box of lean principles & 6σ methodologies – Using the right tool for the job
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Ducommun: History of Successful Acquisitions
May 2001: Acquisition of Composite Structures Founded in 1849 August 2003: Acquisition of DBP Microwave May 2006: Acquisition of WiseWave Technologies December 2008: Acquisition of DynaBil Industries January 2006: Acquisition of Miltec Corporation June 2011: Acquisition of LaBarge September 2006: Acquisition of CMP Display Systems
1849 2001 2003 2005 2006 2007 2011 2008 1946
Went public in 1946
Ducommun has a history of successful integration and deleveraging post acquisition
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Ducommun’s Facilities Locations
Ducommun AeroStructures (DAS) Ducommun LaBarge Technologies (DLT) Miltec
Thailand
Primarily US-Based with Access to Low-Cost Domiciles
Ducommun Headquarters
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Ducommun LaBarge Technologies (DLT)
Ducommun LaBarge Technologies (61% of 2011 Pro forma Sales) (1)
DLT designs, engineers and manufactures products used in worldwide technology-driven markets, including aerospace and defense, industrial, natural resources and medical.
Product Offerings
- Hardware and software design,
development and testing
- Cable assemblies, wiring
harnesses and interconnect systems
- PCB assemblies and miniaturized
hybrid circuits
- Complex electro-mechanical
assemblies
- Electrical & mechanical design
and manufacturing capabilities – Integrated cockpit control assemblies – Illuminated panels, advanced microwave switches and high performance motors and resolvers
- Radar sensors technology
Electronics Assemblies Radar Rack Manufacturing Electrical Harnesses Microwave Products
(1) as of 12/31/11
DLT has operations in 11 states and Thailand, internationally
Broad Based Specialized Capabilities
Interconnect Systems Printed Circuit Card Assemblies Higher-Level Assemblies Systems Integration
- Originally
Supplied Sensor
- Lens – current supplier shipped to DTT
- Horn – new supplier shipped to DTT
- CCA Card – current supplier shipped to DTT
- End Cap and Housing - new supplier shipped to DTT
- Cable Assembly – DTT Supplied
Voice of Customer
- Weak water resistance
- Metal housing heavy
- Further cost reduction
- Want to outsource some assembly work
Design Evolution
Adding Value through Design, Engineering, SCM and Manufacturing Services
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Ducommun AeroStructures (DAS)
Ducommun AeroStructures (39% of 2011 Pro forma Sales)
Ducommun AeroStructures designs, engineers and manufactures large, complex contoured aerostructure components / assemblies and is a US non-OEM supplier of composite and metal bonded structures / assemblies.
Product Offering
Military Fixed Wing Aircraft
- Fuselage skin panels & assemblies
- Flight Control Surface assemblies
- Various door panels
- Leading edges
Military Rotary Wing Aircraft
- Main rotor blade assemblies
- Tail rotor blade assemblies
- Leading edges
Commercial Aircraft
- Fuselage skin panels & assemblies
- Composite winglets
- Flight Control Surface assemblies
- Leading edges
- Engine ducts
Composite Winglets Fuselage Skins & Assemblies Helicopter Firewall Assemblies Flight Control Surface Assemblies
(1) as of 12/31/11
DAS has manufacturing facilities in California, New York and Kansas
(1)
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- Stretch, brake & roll forming
- Hot press
- Tooling design & fabrication
- Major assemblies
Metal Forming & Assembly
- Low Cost Off Shore
- Metal bond final insp
- Assembly & Paint
Guaymas Gardena, CA
- Composite & Metal Bond Assemblies
- Machining
- Chemical processing & Paint
- Rotary wing blades
Composite & Metal Bond
- Ti SPF & Hot Forming
- Ti Assemblies
- Chem milling
- Processing & Paint
Titanium Forming & Assembly Parsons, KS
- Precision Sheetmetal
Components and Assemblies
- Ti & Alum Hot Forming
- Finishing
- Brake, Roll, Hydro and
Stretch Form
Titanium & Aluminum Forming & Assembly Albany, NY Orange & El Mirage
- Chemical milling
- Machining
- Metal forming
- Sub-assemblies
- Engine ducts
Guaymas, MX Monrovia, CA El Mirage, CA Orange, CA
DAS Overview
DAS has 7 operations in 3 states and Mexico, internationally
Ducommun’s Miltec Corporation
Ducommun Miltec
Miltec Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ducommun Inc., provides system solutions and engineering support to missile and space customers Missiles and Space Core Capabilities
- Missiles, satellites, KVs
- Inertial navigation systems
- Lasers
Systems Core Capabilities
- Test management and planning
- Range and operations support
- Systems engineering and integration
Research and Technology Core Capabilities
- Basic and applied research in acoustics
- Aviation and UAV sensors
- Cruise missile detection and tracking
Providing Design and Engineering Services and Contract Labor
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Miltec Corporation Overview
- Services
- Design
- Development
- Analysis
- Prototyping
Engineering Center
Oxford & Iuka, MS Huntsville, AL
Integration and Test
- Assembly & Integration
- IRAD
- Test & Evaluation
Providing Design and Engineering Services and Contract Labor
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Characteristics Legend Full Partial None
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DCO Focus on Tier II Tier II Characteristics Matrix
Tier II ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ DAS DLT Miltec
Filling gaps through acquisition and capitalization
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Key Growth Drivers Allowing Ducommun to Expand Market Presence and Service Capabilities
DAS DLT
Overall A&D market to grow 3-5% over the long-term Commercial programs expect to benefit from increased shipments to support the higher build rates
– Boeing 737, 747, 777 and 787 programs – Airbus A330, A340, and A380 platforms
Expect strong performance for Black Hawk and the Joint Strike Fighter Overall low volume, high mix market growing 3-5% over the long-term
– Outsourcing trend drives market growth – Increased electronics content – Strong demand for military electronics solutions
Solid sales on the F-15 , F-16 and F-18 AESA radar solutions Increased industrial, energy and medical applications requirements
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Significant Product Offerings Create Synergy Opportunities
Interconnect Systems Integrated Electronic Assemblies Display Systems / EMS Assemblies Advanced Microwave Switches High Performance Motors & Resolvers
Wiring Harness Temperature Control Interconnect Systems
PCB Assemblies Higher Level Assemblies Systems Integration
Multi-Branched Harness High-Flexibility Molded Gimbal Cable Display Panels Resolver Stepper Motors Raytheon AESA Radar Rack Microwave Transfer Switch Microwave Multi Position Switch Military Radar Systems Factory Automation RF & Digital Assembly Complex Wired Chassis Quality Systems Testing Capabilities
High Synergy Potential
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UH-60 Black Hawk
…with Increased Content on Growing A&D Platforms
Expansion of Current Platforms
F-35 Joint Strike Fighter
Overhead panel assemblies Circuit card assemblies and coaxial cables Cockpit and airframe harnesses Firewalls Window assemblies Hellfire rack Door assemblies Erosion shields / leading edge for rotary wings Exhaust ducts Cable harnesses Circuit card assemblies Power supplies Engine ducts
Significant combined presence on long-term growth platforms
DAS DLT DAS DLT
Ducommun – Foam Matrix System
Foam Matrix Background
Foam Matrix Inc.
- Founded in 1995 by Kent Sherwood
- Starting with technology originally
developed for sporting goods applications including surf boards and skate boards, evolved into an innovative aerospace composite company Patented Process
- Multiple Patents on composite
manufacturing methods.
- Additional research under DOD Small
Business Innovative Research Programs SBIR Foam Matrix provides innovative structural solutions for Aerospace and Defense Applications:
- FMC System
- AirCor
- FomCel
- Matrix Shield
January 2011 – Foam Matrix becomes part of Ducommun AeroStructures
Key Foam Matrix Programs
- X45 UCAV Wing
- Insitu Scan Eagle
- Pegasus Fins
- C17 Engine Inlet Strake
- JASSM Wings / tail
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FoamMatrix System
The Foam Matrix System is a unique, patented process for producing net molded composite structures without ovens or autoclaves. Benefits
- No ovens or autoclave
- Low Part Count
- Seamless Construction
- De-Toleranced Assemblies
- Short Cycle Times
- Integrated Features
- Cored and Hollow Parts
- High Reproducibility
- Fully tooled surfaces
- Durable – Damage Resistant
- Simplified repairs
- Room Temp Material Storage
- Lower Cost Parts!
Single tool process to build net molded lofted parts!
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Development Cycle
- 3. Domestic market
penetration
- 4. International market
penetration
- 5. Ongoing support
- 6. Additional industries
- 2. Proof and refinement
- 1. Patents
Technology aligned with Market Demands?
- Consistent with current and projected market demands
- Commercially available materials
- Fast cycle times – min/max
- Readily field repairable with limited materials/skill set
Technology into production
- Foam Matrix can not adequately bring the technology to full market penetration
- A strategic partner with market clout could readily penetrate the market
- Ideal Partner – Similar Customers or Products
- Internal and External Customers
Ducommun ideal fit for exploiting Foam Matrix Technology
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Ducommun Summary - A “Best Value” Strategic Partner
Focused on our customer requirements, we are a profitable, well-
managed company with a solid reputation, well positioned for growth
Ducommun’s market position is a significant Tier 2 supplier for
structural and electronic assemblies, and Engineering Services
Full-service provider of manufacturing services for A&D Industrial,
Natural Resources and Medical markets with highly specialized capabilities
Excellent strategic partner, providing diversified capabilities, products
and services, focused on growth opportunities
Broad value-added service offerings including engineering and design,
and program management
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Summary of Ducommun’s Key Strengths
Experienced Management Team Significant Synergy Opportunity as a Combined Entity Considerable Barriers to Entry with High Switching Costs Leading Manufacturing Services Supplier to the A&D Industry Diversified End Markets and Platforms with Strong Industry Fundamentals Long-Term Relationships with Blue Chip Customer Base Solid Revenues Supported by a Strengthening Backlog