NEIGHBOURHOODS January 31, 2017 IN THE PLANNING NeighbourGood - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

neighbourhoods
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

NEIGHBOURHOODS January 31, 2017 IN THE PLANNING NeighbourGood - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

NEIGHBOURHOODS January 31, 2017 IN THE PLANNING NeighbourGood PROCESS London Planning Workshop WHAT IS LAND USE PLANNING? Land use planning can be described as a technical and political process that deals with the the ma management


slide-1
SLIDE 1

January 31, 2017 NeighbourGood London Planning Workshop

NEIGHBOURHOODS IN THE PLANNING PROCESS

slide-2
SLIDE 2

 Land use planning can be described as a technical and political process that deals with the the ma management o

  • f c

change, including:

  • the use of land,
  • the well-being of people, and
  • protection and enhancement of the natural and

cultural environments.

WHAT IS LAND USE PLANNING?

slide-3
SLIDE 3

 To manage the development of land and anticipate and prepare for the needs of the community  To safeguard resources  To balance the needs and wants of many while addressing important social, economic and environmental concerns  To set goals for the future and provide a strategy to accomplish them

WHY WE PLAN

slide-4
SLIDE 4

HOW WE PLAN

slide-5
SLIDE 5

 Planning Act province gives power to the Municipality to documents

  • High Level (i.e. Official Plans &Secondary Plans)
  • Site Specific (i.e. Zoning, Site Plan, & Minor Variances)

HOW WE PLAN

slide-6
SLIDE 6

 Ontario Heritage Act gives power to the Municipality

  • City of London has a list of properties suitable for

Heritage Designation

  • London Committee on Heritage (LACH), Residents &

Staff

  • Designation by individual property or conservation

district

HOW WE PLAN

slide-7
SLIDE 7

 Other Provincial Legislation

  • Municipal Act
  • Conservation Authorities Act
  • Environmental Assessment Act
  • Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act

HOW WE PLAN

slide-8
SLIDE 8

FIT

form use intensity

WHAT WE AIM FOR

slide-9
SLIDE 9

“The rebirth or renewal of urban areas and settlements.”

WHAT IS URBAN REGENERATION?

slide-10
SLIDE 10

 Conservation  Intensification  Bonusing  Community Improvement Plans All of the Planning Processes includes lots of Public Consultation

HOW WE PLAN

slide-11
SLIDE 11

 Planning Services includes the Urban Regeneration Team who have an outreach strategy that includes:

  • Assisting communities deal with potential changes in

the built-up areas of the City of London,

  • Ensuring intensification projects are a good FIT,

T, and

  • Updating Community Association Mapping

 We have specific Urban Regeneration staff member for your Community Association

  • Have us visit your group
  • Give Us a Call 519-661-4980

KEEPING IN TOUCH

slide-12
SLIDE 12

THANK YOU

slide-13
SLIDE 13

HOW DO WE FIT IN THE PROCESS?

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Urban Regeneration

HOW WE FIT

Current pla lannin ing Deve evelop- men ent Ser ervi vices Transpor port- atio ion Pla lannin ing & De Desig ign Long g Range e Pla lannin ing & & Resea esearch Environ- mental & & Parks s Pla lannin ing

Neigh ghbou

  • ur-

hood, , Childre dren and F Fire re Services

Environ- mental Programs ms Urban De Desig ign & & GI GIS

urban dog parks downtown development secondary plans public site plans Dundas Place project London’s Community Energy Action Plan planning applications SPARKS! applications Urban Forest Strategy

Cu Culture Offi fice ce Com Commun- ic icatio ions

media relations interpretive signs

slide-15
SLIDE 15

THE PROCESSES

Community Improvement Plans

Heritage Conservation Districts

Secondary Plans

Planning & Development Applications

City land disposition and acquisitions

slide-16
SLIDE 16

Inquiry Internal review Application review Consultation Issue resolution Statutory meeting

THE PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION PROCESS (OPTIONAL)

Community meeting Urban Regeneration relationship-building meeting

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Neighbourhoods in the Planning Process: Scott Allen, MHBC Planning Consultant

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Role of the Planning Consultant: Neighbourhood Planning

  • Preparation of Long-Range Plans

 Official Plans  Secondary Plans, Area Plans  Community Master Plans

  • Developing Specialized Studies

 Heritage Conservation District Plans  Community Improvement Plans  Environmental Assessments

  • Providing Expertise to Residents’ Associations

 Plan and Proposal Review  Evidence at OMB Appeals

  • Participating in Consultation Programs for Development Applications
slide-19
SLIDE 19

Infill and Intensification Projects: Neighbourhood Design Considerations

  • Alignment with Planning Framework

— Official Plan/Secondary Plan Policies and Zoning Permissions —Urban Design Guidelines — Heritage Conservation District Plans

  • Evaluation of Neighbourhood Characteristics

— Typical Building Form/Architectural Features —Street Network/Servicing Infrastructure — Assessment of Market Opportunities

  • Recommendations of Specialized Studies

— Planning Justification Reports —Urban Design Briefs — Traffic/Servicing Reports

  • Review Agency/Community Input
slide-20
SLIDE 20

Infill and Intensification Projects: Public Consultation Programs

  • Opportunities

— Preliminary Discussions — Neighbourhood Information Meeting(s) —Informal (Follow-up) Meetings — Written Submissions — Public Information Meeting (before Planning & Environment Committee)

  • Intent

— Convey Project Vision and Design Components — Demonstrate Alignment with Policies/Guidelines — Advise on Review Agency Comments — Identify Neighbourhood Concerns — Illustrate Measures to Mitigate Impacts —Explore Opportunities to Address Concerns

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Infill and Intensification Projects: Comments on Neighbourhood Participation

  • Seek Early Contact with City Staff to Address Initial Questions
  • Appoint Representatives (Where Appropriate)
  • Convey Concerns to the Proponent and Seek Dialogue
  • Explore Opportunities to Resolve Concerns
slide-22
SLIDE 22

Neighbourhoods in the Planning Process*

 Conclusion: Neighbourhoods can and do

play an important and constructive role in helping ensure that planning decisions are being made in the best long-term interest of the community.

* Opinions expressed are those of the author, a dedicated amateur. Your experience may vary. Objects in mirror are closer than they appear. Buy low sell high, etc, etc.

slide-23
SLIDE 23

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

Hierarchy of Precedence / Deference:

 Courts  OMB  Council  Individual councillors  Staff  Lawyer, Subject Matter Experts (consultants)  Proponent / Neighbourhood association  Other special interest groups  Un-organized neighbours,  Neighbouring property owner (not the proponent).

slide-24
SLIDE 24

Planning Issues: Part of the Whole

 T

  • night’s topic doesn’t capture the

variety of other ways that neighbourhoods interact with the city.

 It is likely (and to be hoped) that most

interactions with the city involve things OTHER than planning issues.

 If not, then there may be lots of potential

for community building that is going un- exploited.

slide-25
SLIDE 25

Most Issues aren’t Planning Issues

 Municipal services: Police, fire, utilities,

garbage pickup, potholes, street lights, libraries – typically service issues not planning issues.

 Interactions with the C of L over

planning issues are the sort of issues that can be problematic / troublesome / contentious / expensive, litigious, etc.

slide-26
SLIDE 26

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

 True planning issues, represent some

actual change – e.g. zoning or Official Plan changes to allow some use / actively not previously anticipated or permitted

 Neighbours DON’T GENERALLY

LIKE change.

 This is when associations hear about

them.

slide-27
SLIDE 27

The London Plan

 There is more flexibility than previously.

For e.g., uses that combine previously separate uses are being encouraged in some areas (residential above commercial, higher densities, etc.)

 New land uses in LP: can be expected to

trigger resistance / push-back.

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

slide-28
SLIDE 28

The “In-between” time

 While the LP approved but under appeal

it is likely to be more confusing than usual, with uncertainty about which rules actually apply.

 Opinion: Particulars of the LP will come

as a surprise to many, especially when they see how population densities, intensification manifests itself near them.

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

slide-29
SLIDE 29

 Much of the ‘big picture’ stuff has been

decided (LP), say in greenfield areas,

 Not all planning issues are of interest

to the community

 Interactions / conflicts over planning

are more likely to take place in urban neighbours than in suburban ones,

  • wing to their stability, single family

character, etc.

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

slide-30
SLIDE 30

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

 Individual residents or property

  • wners may face changes of a very

local nature; can be v. impt to them.

 They may actively ‘promote’ these to

community organizations as being of wider significance in the hope that they will get help defending their position.

slide-31
SLIDE 31

 Individuals may succeed in enlisting the

help of the community association; particularly if the policy or principles

  • r issue has applicability elsewhere.

 Some ultra-local issues may come in

‘below the radar’ i.e. C.A’s. may surprised by them, with little time to react.

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

slide-32
SLIDE 32

 Groups always have the prerogative to

involve themselves in these issues OR NOT.

 Groups need to be rigorous in making

these determinations for themselves

 They can refuse or decline from

getting involved in issues, OR if consensus seems unlikely.

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

slide-33
SLIDE 33

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

 Most groups = consensus-style

decision making and may be unwilling to take a strong position on an issue if support is weak.

 Note – Lg. board may help ensure that

you’ll be on the ‘right side’ of an issue, with wide range of views available

 Lack of consensus at the community

group level may be exploited by those

  • utside.
slide-34
SLIDE 34

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

 C of L (Staff & council) prefer to deal with organized

groups – makes things easier for them, if there’s one voice, one point of contact and if they can speak in unison.

 This particular council, informed and supportive as they

all are of the London Plan are as receptive an audience as you as ever likely to encounter. This is the Golden Age for ‘citizen involvement / engagement’.

 Your ability to influence events is commensurate with

how ‘universal’ the issue is. You’ll get further if you can argue that an issue is broad and not narrow. If the issue is strictly narrow, it may be dismissed as NIMBYism and ignored.

slide-35
SLIDE 35

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

Issue Management 101:

 Do the obvious stuff properly, be attentive to detail  Start early as possible, don’t wait to get involved  Reach out; understand what’s being proposed wrt L.P.  Keep good notes; record interactions, save emails  Make common cause with other groups (ULL)  If you can argue that the issue is not narrow: better!  Be prepared to spend the time / money necessary  Look professional, irrespective of the merits of the case  Don’t assume your argument is obvious, make the case!

slide-36
SLIDE 36

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

Issue Management 101:

 Record any / all commitments made by proponents in

public meetings. Follow these up IMMEDIATELY with planning staff, cc’ing proponent, councillor about what was heard / agreed to. THIS IS CRITICAL.

 Participating from the outset (and officially) will ensure

that you’ve preserved your right to participate later on; you’ll have standing.

 Your ability to influence the outcome is likely higher the

more the proponent is looking for from the city (consideration / breaks / bonusing, etc). The leverage both you and the city have is higher, if there is more at stake, more opportunities for horse-trading.

slide-37
SLIDE 37

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

Issue Management 101:

 Discuss (and hopefully decide) early on how important

the issue is to your community.

 Discuss and decide (be as honest as possible) on the

exact nature of the issue (e.g. an infill development that doesn’t seem to fit in the hood, by virtue of its density, height, lot coverage, proposed us, etc.

slide-38
SLIDE 38

Neighbourhoods & Planning Issues

Other observations:

 Neighbourhood Associations have the luxury to take

positions that fall outside of the purview of the Planning Act, or the London Plan etc., in the same way that individuals can (and do!) object to development proposals for a whole host of reasons, some technical, some personal, some procedural (wasn’t told about this; inadequate notice, volume of material to be considered,

  • etc. )

 One feature of the LP is its comprehensiveness – it

covers all areas and by default, there will be things in it which be contradictory or conflicting.

 Sorting these out can be expected to occupy lots of

time in the next 20 years – good luck!