Mary Singler Emi Randall, AICP, RLA Sharmili Reddy, AICP Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Mary Singler Emi Randall, AICP, RLA Sharmili Reddy, AICP Health Promotion Manager Senior Planner, Land Use Planning Manager 1 Presentation Outline The Public Health Crisis What Can Be Done Incorporating Health in Planning
Sharmili Reddy, AICP Planning Manager Emi Randall, AICP, RLA Senior Planner, Land Use Mary Singler Health Promotion Manager
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The Public Health Crisis What Can Be Done Incorporating Health in Planning Healthy Community Programs & Examples
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13 15 23 18 % obese entering K US average % obese entering 10th grade US average
Rural NKY School Obesity Rate
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36 36 % Obese & Overweight KY HS Students % Obese & Overweight NKY School
NKY HS Students vs. KY HS Students
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27.00% 28.00% 29.00% 30.00% 31.00% 32.00% 33.00% 34.00% 35.00% 36.00% Mississippi West Virginia Arkansas Tennessee Kentucky Louisiana Oklahoma Alabama Indiana South Carolina Michigan Iowa Delaware North Dakota Texas
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Pneumonia Tuberculosis Diarrhea & Enteritis
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JAMA.1993 Nov 10;270(18):2207-12. Actual causes of death in the United
DATA SYNTHESIS: The two highest prominent contributors to mortality in the United States were tobacco, diet and activity patterns.
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More calories Less movement
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Having a variety of destinations (shopping, education, work, and
recreation) close by has been positively associated with walking and bicycling for transportation.1-5
Proximity to parks and commercial areas is associated with higher
active transportation.6&7
Active commuters to school (walkers) have significantly lower body
mass index than nonactive commuters 8
NY city dwellers living in areas evenly balanced between residences and
commercial use had significantly lower BMIs compared to New Yorkers who lived in mostly residential or commercial areas 9
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Licking River Greenway & Trails Wolsing Woods 15
www.building-cincinnati.com
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www.ocfrealty.com
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Cincinnati Enquirer
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Helps communities make informed choices about
Screening Scoping Assessing risks and benefits Developing recommendations Reporting Monitoring
Source: CDC 19
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Strategic Issue # 31
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Objective 31.EE
Local governments should consider public health in the land use
and development decision making process.
Policy Recommendations
31.EE.1. OKI will convene local planning agencies and public health
the land use and development decision making process.
31.EE.2. OKI will develop model guidelines and technical assistance
for communities to enable considering the impacts of the built environment and mobility options on public health in local planning processes. Impacts of the built environment and mobility
access to healthcare, healthy foods, and spaces for physical activity.
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OKI will convene and educate Provide best practice information and keep the
Will provide tech assistance to communities Develop guidelines and tools
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Included research on public health Developed a health goal category
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Goals and objectives
Kenton County by encouraging the preservation of elements of the landscape which contribute to the rural character and removing barriers to support local agricultural operations.
transportation including driving, transit, walking or biking.
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Engineering – Community with support from PDS.
Grant making – City and Health Department Building infrastructure – City. Enforcement - City Program & Evaluation – Schools and Health Dept
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12% 25% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2005 2006
% of students walking to school over one year of Safe Routes to School (Miles and Tichenor)
63% 64% 63% 68% 74% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Percent of Tichenor Students Walking or Biking to School during the "Walking and Wheeling Wednesday Challenge" January 2013
Baseline walking/biking in 2005 12% Baseline walking/biking in 2013 62%
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782 1037 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 2008 2009 2013 % MSP completed Year
Pedestrian Count by Year and % of MSP Completion
Total Ped. Count % MSP completed
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14 31 29 50 59 34 166 124 156 151 360 193 441 627 457 542 756 810 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Pedestrian Count Year
Pedestrian Count by Year and Number of Destinations
May and September
1 Destination 2-5 Destinations 6 or More Destinations
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$0.00 $0.50 $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 $3.50 $4.00 $4.50 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Gas Price Pedestrian Count Year
Pedestrian Count and Gas Prices
For May and September
Pedestrian Count Gas Price
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http://www.cincyredbike.org/ 30 Stations 60 minutes of ride time for each
Passes for $8/Day or $80/Year
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Green way
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Kenton County Harvest Tour Community planning efforts
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Incorporation of supports to local farms (Southern
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Mainstrasse village community garden
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Land Conservation Septic system repairs Detention basin retrofits Agriculture runoff
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http://www.oki.org/rpf/
Regional Planning Forum Library
County Health Rankings -
Center for Disease Control -
National Association of County & City Health Officials
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HealthyAmericans.org Stateofobesity.org HealthierGeneration.org ActiveLivingByDesign.org PedBikeImages.org
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It helps community coalitions to take the next step It helps funders to support the project It sets the stage for a more livable community It makes sense to leaders and policy makers (usually) Other benefits
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